Yadda Ake Kididdige Kudin Igiyar Waya Bakin Karfe Don Manyan Ayyuka

Igiyar waya ta bakin karfe tana taka muhimmiyar rawa a manyan ayyukan injiniya, ababen more rayuwa, ruwa, da ayyukan gine-gine. An san shi don juriya na musamman na lalata, ƙarfi, da tsawon rayuwar sabis, igiyar waya ta bakin karfe galibi ana zaɓa don ayyuka masu inganci da aminci-m. Duk da haka, idan ya zo gamanyan ayyuka, daidailissafta farashinbakin karfe waya igiyaya zama mahimmanci don tsara kasafin kuɗi, ƙaddamarwa, da kuma tsarin sayayya.

A cikin wannan labarin, za mu rushe duk mahimman abubuwan da ke shafar farashin igiyar waya ta bakin karfe kuma za mu jagorance ku mataki-mataki kan yadda za a ƙididdige jimlar kuɗin aikin ku. Ko kuna cikin gini, man fetur da iskar gas, ayyukan tashar jiragen ruwa, ko kayan aikin sufuri, fahimtar abubuwan tsadar kayayyaki yana taimaka muku guje wa wuce gona da iri da kuma zabar madaidaicin maroki-kamarsakysteel, amintaccen kwararre kan igiya bakin karfe.

1. Fahimtar Tushen: Menene Ya Shafi Bakin Karfe Waya Waya Kudin Igiyar?

Jimlar farashinbakin karfe waya igiyaAbubuwan da ke da alaƙa suna tasiri a cikin aikin:

  • Matsayin kayan abu(misali, 304, 316, 316L)

  • Diamita da gini(misali, 7×7, 7×19, 1×19)

  • Tsawon da ake bukata

  • Ƙarshen saman(mai haske, goge, PVC mai rufi)

  • Nau'in Core(Fiber core, IWRC, WSC)

  • Keɓancewa(yanke tsayi, swaged iyakar, lubrication)

  • Marufi da jigilar kaya

  • Yanayin kasuwa da ƙarin cajin gami

Fahimtar kowane ɗayan waɗannan masu canji shine mabuɗin don shirya ingantaccen kimanta farashi.

2. Lissafin Kuɗi na Mataki-mataki don Manyan Ayyuka

Bari mu yi tafiya ta hanyar kimantawabakin karfe waya igiyafarashi don amfani mai girma:

Mataki 1: Ƙayyade Bukatun Fasaha

Fara da gano ƙayyadaddun fasaha:

  • Diamita: An auna a mm ko inci (misali, 6mm, 1/4 ″)

  • Nau'in gini: Yana shafar sassauci da ƙarfi. Misali, 7×19 ya fi sassauƙa fiye da 1×19.

  • Nau'in Core: IWRC (Independent Wire Rope Core) ya fi tsada amma ya fi ƙarfin fiber core.

  • Matsayin kayan abu: 316 bakin karfe yana ba da mafi kyawun juriya na lalata amma farashin fiye da 304.

Waɗannan sigogi suna tasiri kai tsayefarashin raka'a a kowace mita ko kowace kilogiram.

Mataki 2: Ƙayyade Jimlar Adadin da ake buƙata

Yi ƙididdige jimlartsayina igiyar waya da ake buƙata. A cikin manyan ayyuka, ana iya auna wannan a cikidaruruwan ko dubban mita. Haɗa alawus don:

  • Haƙurin shigarwa

  • Tsawon igiya

  • Samfuran samfuri ko samfuran gwaji

Hakanan ya zama gama gari don siyan ƙarin tsayi (yawanci 5-10%) don lissafin kurakurai ko kulawa na gaba.

Mataki na 3: Juya zuwa Farashi na tushen Nauyi (Idan ana buƙata)

Wasu masu samar da kayayyaki sun faɗi tafarashin kowace kilogirammaimakon kowace mita. A wannan yanayin, yi amfani da dabara mai zuwa:

Nauyi (kg) = π × (d/2)² × ρ × L × K

Inda:

  • d= diamita igiya (mm)

  • ρ= bakin karfe yawa (~ 7.9 g/cm³ ko 7900 kg/m³)

  • L= jimlar tsayi (mita)

  • K= gini akai-akai (ya dogara da tsarin igiya, yawanci tsakanin 1.10-1.20)

Madaidaicin kimanta nauyi yana da mahimmanci don ƙididdigewafarashin kayakumaayyukan kwastanhaka nan.

Mataki na 4: Sami Farashi na Unit daga mai kaya

Da zarar an ƙayyade ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun bayanai da yawa, nemi ƙayyadaddun ƙima daga abin dogaro kamar masana'antasakysteel. Tabbatar kun haɗa da:

  • Takaddun bayanai dalla-dalla

  • Yawan (a cikin mita ko kilogiram)

  • Sharuɗɗan bayarwa (FOB, CIF, DAP)

  • Manufa tashar jiragen ruwa ko wurin aiki

Sakysteel na iya samar da farashi mai yawa tare da ragi mai ƙima don odar girma, yana taimaka muku yin tanadi mai mahimmanci akan manyan ayyuka.

Mataki na 5: Ƙara Kudaden Gyara

Idan aikinku yana buƙatar jiyya na musamman ko kayan aiki, kar a manta da haɗawa:

  • Ƙarshen ƙarewa / turnbuckles

  • Rinjaye ko madaukai na ido

  • Lubrication don igiyoyi na inji

  • Rubutun kamar PVC ko nailan

Waɗannan ƙarin sabis ɗin na iya zuwa daga5% zuwa 20%na farashin kayan tushe dangane da rikitarwa.

Mataki na 6: Yi la'akari da Marufi da Farashin jigilar kaya

Don manyan ayyuka, jigilar kaya na iya zama wani yanki mai lura na jimlar farashin. Auna:

  • Girman Reel da abu(karfe, katako, ko ganguna na filastik)

  • Nauyin jimillar jigilar kaya

  • Wurin kwantenaake buƙata don sufuri na ƙasa da ƙasa

  • Shigo da haraji da haraji

sakysteel yana ba da ingantattun hanyoyin tattara kaya, yana tabbatar da ƙarancin sharar gida da kayan aiki masu inganci waɗanda aka keɓance da buƙatun ayyukan ƙasa da ƙasa.

Mataki na 7: Factor in Alloy Surchages and Market Volatility

Farashin bakin karfe yana canzawa sabodanickel da molybdenum farashin kasuwa. Yawancin masu samar da kayayyaki sun haɗa da aƙarin cajin gami na wata-wata, wanda zai iya rinjayar ƙididdiga.

  • Kula da abubuwan nickel index (misali, farashin nickel LME)

  • Tabbatar da ko ƙididdiga negyarawa ko batun canzawa

  • Tabbatar da farashi da wuri tare da POs na yau da kullun ko kwangiloli idan zai yiwu

At sakysteel, muna bayar da samfurori masu sassaucin ra'ayi ciki har dakwangilolin wadata na dogon lokacidon daidaita farashi don tsawaita ko tsawaita ayyukan.

3. Boyayyen Kuɗi don Kulawa

Baya ga abubuwan da ake iya gani da farashin kaya, la'akari da waɗannan abubuwan da galibi ba a manta da su ba:

  • Kudaden dubawa da gwaji(misali, gwajin tensile, MTC)

  • Gudanar da kwastam

  • Inshora (marine ko na cikin gida)

  • Takaddun takaddun aiki ko takaddun shaida

Haɗa waɗannan a cikin ƙimar ku na farko yana hana abubuwan ban mamaki na kasafin kuɗi daga baya a cikin aikin.

4. Tukwici Haɓaka Kuɗi

Don rage farashin igiyar waya ta bakin karfe akan manyan ayyuka ba tare da lalata inganci ba:

  • Daidaita diamitafadin tsarin don sauƙaƙa saye

  • Oda da yawadon samun mafi kyawun farashi a kowace mita

  • Yi amfani da 304 don mahalli mara lalacewadon rage farashin gami

  • Tushen gida ko yankilokacin da zai yiwu don rage girman kaya

  • Tattauna kwangilar samar da kayayyaki na shekaradon ayyukan da ke gudana ko kuma masu tsauri

Haɗin kai tare da amintaccen abokin tarayya kamarsakysteelzai iya taimaka maka daidaita daidaitattun daidaito tsakanin aiki da iyawa ta hanyar shawarwarin da aka keɓance.

5. Misalin Duniya na Gaskiya

Bari mu ce kamfanin injiniya na ruwa yana buƙatar mita 5,000 na6mm ku316 bakin karfe waya igiya, 7 × 19 yi tare da IWRC, goge goge, da yanke zuwa tsayin al'ada.

Kiyasin lalacewa:

  • Farashin naúrar: $2.50/m (FOB)

  • Jimlar jimlar: $12,500

  • Yanke & swaging: $1,000

  • Marufi & sarrafawa: $ 800

  • Nauyin CIF: $1,200

  • Ƙarin Ƙari (dangane da wata): $300

Jimlar: $15,800 USD

Wannan siffa ce mai sauƙi, amma yana nuna yadda kowane sashi ke ba da gudummawa ga jimillar farashi.

Kammalawa: Tsari Daidai, Kashe Yadda Yake

Ƙididdigar farashin igiyar waya ta bakin karfe don manyan ayyuka na buƙatar cikakken fahimtar ƙayyadaddun kayan aiki, tsarin farashi, jigilar kayayyaki, da yanayin kasuwa. Ta bin hanyar dabara, zaku iya guje wa ɓoyayyun farashi, haɓaka daidaiton kasafin kuɗi, da tabbatar da ribar aikin.

Ko kuna aiki akan haɓaka tashar jiragen ruwa, gadar dakatarwa, injin mai, ko facade na gine-gine, maɓallin sarrafa farashi yana cikincikakken shiri da haɗin gwiwar mai bayarwa na gaskiya.

sakysteelshine amintaccen abokin tarayya don samar da igiya ta bakin karfe. Muna ba da shawarwarin ƙwararru, takaddun fasaha, farashi mai gasa, da damar isar da saƙo na duniya don biyan buƙatun na musamman na aikinku-a kan lokaci da kasafin kuɗi.

Lokacin aikawa: Yuli-18-2025