Chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri ndi chimodzi mwazinthu zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'mafakitale osiyanasiyana chifukwa cha kukana kwa dzimbiri, kulimba, komanso kusinthasintha. Pakati pa mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya zitsulo zosapanga dzimbiri, 304 ndi 316 ndi awiri mwazitsulo zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri. Ngakhale kuti onsewa ali ndi zinthu zochititsa chidwi, kusiyana kwakukulu pakati pawo ndi khalidwe lawo la maginito. Kumvetsetsa mphamvu ya maginito ya 304 ndi 316 chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri ndikofunikira pakusankha zinthu zoyenera kuti zigwiritsidwe ntchito mwapadera, chifukwa mawonekedwewa amatha kukhudza magwiridwe antchito a chinthu. M'nkhaniyi, tiwona momwe maginito a 304 ndi 316 amasiyanirana ndi chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri, momwe zinthuzi zimasiyanirana, komanso momweMtengo wa magawo SAKYSTEELakhoza kukupatsirani zitsulo zosapanga dzimbiri zapamwamba pazosowa zanu.
1. Kodi Magnetic Properties of Stainless Steel ndi Chiyani?
Musanafufuze zenizeni za 304 ndi 316 zitsulo zosapanga dzimbiri, ndikofunikira kuti mumvetsetse tanthauzo la maginito muzitsulo zosapanga dzimbiri. Makhalidwe a maginito achitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri amatsimikiziridwa ndi mawonekedwe ake a crystalline komanso kapangidwe ka aloyi.
Zosakaniza zazitsulo zosapanga dzimbiri zimagawidwa m'magulu atatu oyambira kutengera mawonekedwe awo a crystalline:
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Chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri cha Austenitic: Gululi lili ndi mawonekedwe amtundu wa cubic (FCC) wokhala ndi nkhope ndipo nthawi zambiri simaginito kapena maginito ofooka.
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Chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri cha Ferritic: Gulu ili lili ndi thupi-centered kiyubiki (BCC) kapangidwe ndi maginito.
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Martensitic Stainless Steel: Gululi lili ndi thupi lokhala ndi thupi lokhala ndi tetragonal (BCT) ndipo nthawi zambiri limakhala ndi maginito.
Onse 304 ndi 316 zitsulo zosapanga dzimbiri ndi aloyi austenitic, kutanthauza kuti kwenikweni sanali maginito. Komabe, amatha kuwonetsa magawo osiyanasiyana a magnetism kutengera kapangidwe kawo, kachitidwe, komanso kagwiritsidwe ntchito kake.
2. Maginito Katundu wa 304 Stainless Zitsulo
304 chitsulo chosapanga dzimbirindi chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri chifukwa cha kukana kwa dzimbiri komanso makina abwino amakina. Monga alloy austenitic alloy, 304 chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri nthawi zambiri chimatengedwa kuti si maginito. Komabe, imatha kuwonetsa maginito ofooka pansi pazifukwa zina.
Magnetism mu 304 Stainless Steel
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Koyera304 Chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri: M'malo ake opindika (wofewa), zitsulo zosapanga dzimbiri 304 nthawi zambiri zimakhala zopanda maginito. Kuchuluka kwa chromium ndi nickel mu kapangidwe ka aloyi kumapangitsa kuti pakhale mawonekedwe amtundu wa cubic (FCC) wokhala ndi nkhope, womwe sugwirizana ndi maginito.
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Kugwira Ntchito Kozizira ndi Makhalidwe Amagetsi: Ngakhale chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri cha 304 sichikhala ndi maginito m'malo mwake, kugwira ntchito kozizira kapena kupunduka kwamakina (monga kupindika, kutambasula, kapena kujambula mozama) kumatha kuyambitsa maginito. Izi zimachitika chifukwa cha kusintha kwa mawonekedwe ena a austenitic kukhala magawo a martensitic (magnetic). Pamene zinthu zikuyenda movutikira, maginito amatha kumveka bwino, ngakhale sangakhale maginito ngati zitsulo zosapanga dzimbiri za ferritic kapena martensitic.
Kugwiritsa ntchito 304 Stainless Steel
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Non-magnetic Applications: 304 zitsulo zosapanga dzimbiri ndizoyenera kugwiritsa ntchito zomwe zimafuna zinthu zopanda maginito, monga zida zopangira chakudya, zida zamankhwala, ndi zida zina zamagetsi.
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Magnetic Sensitivity: Pazinthu zomwe zimafuna kusokoneza kwa maginito pang'ono, zitsulo zosapanga dzimbiri 304 zitha kugwiritsidwabe ntchito koma mosamala za kuthekera kwake kukhala kofooka kwa maginito kudzera pakupindika.
Mtengo wa magawo SAKYSTEELimawonetsetsa kuti zitsulo zosapanga dzimbiri 304 zomwe timapereka zimasunga zabwino kwambiri komanso magwiridwe antchito, kaya zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pazinthu zopanda maginito kapena zomwe maginito ang'onoang'ono amavomerezedwa.
3. Maginito Katundu wa 316 Stainless Steel
316 chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri ndi chofanana ndi 304 chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri malinga ndi kapangidwe kake ka austenitic, koma ili ndi kuwonjezera kwa molybdenum, yomwe imathandizira kukana dzimbiri, makamaka m'malo a chloride. Monga 304, 316 chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri nthawi zambiri sichikhala ndi maginito. Komabe, kapangidwe kake ndi kukonza kwake kumatha kukhudza maginito ake.
Magnetism mu 316 Stainless Steel
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Koyera316 Chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri: M'malo ake, zitsulo zosapanga dzimbiri 316 nthawi zambiri sizikhala ndi maginito. Kuphatikizika kwa molybdenum kumawonjezera kukana kwake kwa dzimbiri koma sikukhudza maginito ake. Monga 304 zitsulo zosapanga dzimbiri, 316 sidzawonetsa maginito ofunikira pokhapokha ngati itagwira ntchito mozizira.
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Kugwira Ntchito Kozizira ndi Makhalidwe Amagetsi: Njira zozizira zogwirira ntchito zimathanso kupangitsa chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri cha 316 kukhala maginito pang'ono. Mlingo wa maginito udzatengera kukula kwa mapindikidwe ndi zinthu processing. Komabe, monga 304, sichidzawonetsa magnetism yamphamvu poyerekeza ndi zitsulo zosapanga dzimbiri za ferritic kapena martensitic.
Kugwiritsa ntchito 316 Stainless Steel
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Malo a Marine ndi Chemical: Chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri cha 316 chimagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka m'malo am'madzi, kukonza mankhwala, ndi ntchito zina pomwe kukana kwa dzimbiri kumafunika. Katundu wake wopanda maginito umapangitsa kuti ikhale yoyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati zida zamankhwala ndi zida zamankhwala.
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Magnetic Sensitivity: Zofanana ndi 304, 316 zitsulo zosapanga dzimbiri zingagwiritsidwe ntchito pazinthu zomwe zimafuna kusokoneza maginito ochepa, koma chisamaliro chiyenera kutengedwa ngati maginito angakhudze ntchito ya zipangizo.
Mtengo wa magawo SAKYSTEELimapereka zitsulo zosapanga dzimbiri za 316 zomwe zimakwaniritsa zofunikira zamafakitale monga zam'madzi ndi zamankhwala, kuwonetsetsa kuti magwiridwe antchito ndi odalirika azinthu zanu.
4. Kusiyana Kwakukulu mu Maginito Katundu Pakati pa 304 ndi 316 Stainless Steel
Zonse 304 ndi 316 zitsulo zosapanga dzimbiri ndi za banja la austenitic, zomwe zimawapangitsa kukhala opanda maginito. Komabe, pali kusiyana kobisika pamachitidwe awo a maginito:
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Kupanga: Kusiyana kwakukulu pakati pa 304 ndi 316 zitsulo zosapanga dzimbiri ndikuwonjezera kwa molybdenum mu 316, komwe kumapangitsa kuti kukana kwake kuwonongeke koma kumakhala ndi zotsatira zochepa pa mphamvu ya maginito ya alloy.
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Maginito Khalidwe Pambuyo Kozizira Ntchito: Zonse 304 ndi 316 zitsulo zosapanga dzimbiri zimatha kukhala zofooka maginito pambuyo pozizira. Komabe, 316 ikhoza kukhala ndi digiri yapamwamba kwambiri ya maginito chifukwa cha zomwe zili ndi molybdenum, zomwe zingakhudze mawonekedwe a kristalo wa zinthu panthawi yosinthika.
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Kukaniza kwa Corrosion: Ngakhale kuti izi sizikhudza mwachindunji mphamvu ya maginito, ndikofunika kuzindikira kuti zitsulo zosapanga dzimbiri 316 zimakhala ndi mphamvu zowonongeka kwambiri, makamaka m'madera omwe ali ndi chloride, zomwe zimapangitsa kukhala chisankho chabwino kwambiri pa ntchito zomwe zimakhudzidwa ndi madzi amchere kapena mankhwala.
5. Kodi Chepetsa Magnetism mu Stainless Zitsulo
Pazinthu zomwe zimafuna chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri kuti zikhalebe zopanda maginito, ndikofunikira kuti muchepetse kuzizira kapena kusankha magiredi omwe ali ndi maginito ochepa. Njira zina zopezera chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri chosapanga maginito ndi:
5.1 Njira Yowonjezera
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Annealing zitsulo zosapanga dzimbiri m'malo oyendetsedwa bwino zimathandizira kuthetsa kupsinjika ndikubwezeretsa zinthu zomwe sizili ndi maginito polola kuti mawonekedwewo abwerere ku mawonekedwe ake achilengedwe austenitic.
5.2 Kusankha Gulu Loyenera la Zitsulo Zosapanga dzimbiri
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Muzochitika zomwe maginito amafunikira kwambiri, kusankha kalasi yopanda maginito yachitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri mongaSASALUMINIUMMa aloyi apadera angathandize kukwaniritsa zofunikira.
5.3 Kuletsa Kuzizira Kwambiri
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Kuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa kuzizira kogwira ntchito kapena kugwiritsa ntchito njira monga kutentha kapena kudula kwa laser kungathandize kuchepetsa kusinthika kwa mawonekedwe a austenitic kukhala maginito a martensitic.
6. N'chifukwa Chiyani Musankhe SAKYSTEEL Pazosowa Zanu Zazitsulo Zopanda zitsulo?
At Mtengo wa magawo SAKYSTEEL, tadzipereka kupereka zinthu zachitsulo zosapanga dzimbiri zomwe zimakwaniritsa zosowa za makasitomala athu. Kaya mukufuna 304, 316, kapena aloyi yachitsulo chilichonse chosapanga dzimbiri, timaonetsetsa kuti zida zathu zonse zikukwaniritsa magwiridwe antchito, kudalirika, komanso zinthu zopanda maginito. Zogulitsa zathu zazitsulo zosapanga dzimbiri ndizoyenera kugwiritsa ntchito zosiyanasiyana, kuchokera ku zida zopangira chakudya kupita ku zida zam'madzi ndi zamankhwala.
Ndi njira zathu zopangira zapamwamba komanso chidwi chatsatanetsatane,Mtengo wa magawo SAKYSTEELimapereka mayankho abwino achitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri pama projekiti anu, ngakhale mungafunike zida zosokoneza pang'ono ndi maginito kapena kukana kwa dzimbiri.
7. Mapeto
Kumvetsetsa maginito a 304 ndi 316 zitsulo zosapanga dzimbiri ndikofunikira posankha zinthu zoyenera kuti mugwiritse ntchito. Ngakhale ma aloyi onsewa sakhala a maginito, machitidwe awo a maginito amatha kutengera zinthu monga kuzizira komanso kapangidwe ka aloyi. Kaya mukufuna chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri kuti chizigwira ntchito kwambiri, osagwiritsa ntchito maginito kapena mukufuna zinthu zolimbana ndi dzimbiri,Mtengo wa magawo SAKYSTEELimapereka mayankho a premium omwe amakwaniritsa zomwe mukufuna.
Kusankha zitsulo zosapanga dzimbiri zoyenera ndizofunikira kuti polojekiti yanu igwire bwino, ndiMtengo wa magawo SAKYSTEELali pano kuti akupatseni zinthu zachitsulo zosapanga dzimbiri zomwe zimapereka magwiridwe antchito komanso kulimba komwe mukufuna.
Nthawi yotumiza: Jul-31-2025