Pehea e helu ai i ke kaumaha kuhiliʻole theoretical?

Ke Kumu Helu Kaumaha Metala
Pehea e helu ai iā ʻoe iho i ke kaumaha kila kila

Nā Paipu Kuhili ʻole

Nā Paipu Poʻai ʻAi ʻole
Kōkuhi: (ka anawaena o waho – mānoanoa pā) × mānoanoa pā (mm) × lōʻihi (m) × 0.02491
E laʻa: 114mm (ka anawaena o waho) × 4mm (ka mānoanoa o ka paia) × 6m (lōʻihi)
Heluhelu: (114-4) × 4 × 6 × 0.02491 = 83.70 (kg)
* No 316, 316L, 310S, 309S, etc., ratio=0.02507

Nā Paipu Kūleʻa Kūleʻa
Kumu: [(ka lōʻihi lihi + laula ʻaoʻao) × 2 /3.14- mānoanoa] × mānoanoa (mm) × lōʻihi (m) × 0.02491
E laʻa: 100mm (lōʻihi lihi) × 50mm (ākea ʻaoʻao) × 5mm (mānoanoa) × 6m (lōʻihi)
Heluhelu: [(100+50)×2/3.14-5] ×5×6×0.02491=67.66 (kg)

Nā Paipu Kūlike ʻole
Kumu: (ākea ʻaoʻao × 4/3.14- mānoanoa) × mānoanoa × lōʻihi (m) × 0.02491
E laʻa: 50mm (ākea ʻaoʻao) × 5mm (mānoanoa) × 6m (lōʻihi)
Heluhelu: (50×4/3.14-5) ×5×6×0.02491 = 43.86kg

Nā Pepa/Papa ​​Kuhili ʻole

Kumu: lōʻihi (m) × laula (m) × mānoanoa (mm) × 7.93
E laʻa: 6m (lōʻihi) × 1.51m (ākea) × 9.75mm (mānoanoa)
Heluhelu: 6 × 1.51 × 9.75 × 7.93 = 700.50kg

Nā Paʻa Paʻa ʻole

Na Bara Poe Kinolehao
Kumu: Dia(mm)×Dia(mm)×Loihi(m)×0.00623
E laʻa: Φ20mm(Dia.)×6m (Loaʻa)
Heluhelu: 20 × 20 × 6 × 0.00623 = 14.952kg
*No 400 moʻo kila kila, ratio=0.00609

Nā Paʻi Kūʻai Kūʻē Kūleʻa
Kōkuhi: laula ʻaoʻao (mm) × laula ʻaoʻao (mm) × lōʻihi (m) × 0.00793
E laʻa: 50mm (ākea ʻaoʻao) × 6m (lōʻihi)
Heluhelu: 50 × 50 × 6 × 0.00793 = 118.95 (kg)

Nā Paʻi Paʻi Paʻi Kuhili ʻole
Kumu: laula ʻaoʻao (mm) × mānoanoa (mm) × lōʻihi (m) × 0.00793
E laʻa: 50mm (ākea ʻaoʻao) × 5.0mm (mānoanoa) × 6m (lōʻihi)
Heluhelu: 50 × 5 × 6 × 0.00793 = 11.895 (kg)

Nā Bar Hexagon Kuhiliʻole
Kōkuhi: dia* (mm) × dia* (mm) × lōʻihi (m) × 0.00686
E laʻa: 50mm (diagonal) × 6m (lōʻihi)
Heluhelu: 50 × 50 × 6 × 0.00686 = 103.5 (kg)
*dia.ʻo ke anawaena ma waena o ʻelua laula ʻaoʻao pili.

ʻO nā ʻaʻa kihi kihi kila kila

- Nā ʻAla Kūleʻa Kūlike-wāwae
Kumu: (ka laula ʻaoʻao ×2 – mānoanoa) × mānoanoa × lōʻihi(m) ×0.00793
E laʻa: 50mm (ākea ʻaoʻao) ×5mm (mānoanoa) ×6m (lōʻihi)
Heluhelu: (50×2-5) ×5×6×0.00793 = 22.60 (kg)

- Nā ʻAla Kūleʻa Kūleʻa ʻole-wāwae
Kumu: (ka laula ʻaoʻao + laula ʻaoʻao – mānoanoa) × mānoanoa × lōʻihi(m) ×0.00793
E laʻa: 100mm(ākea ʻaoʻao) × 80mm (ākea ʻaoʻao) × 8 (mānoanoa) × 6m (lōʻihi)
Heluhelu: (100+80-8) × 8 × 6 × 0.00793 = 65.47 (kg)

Inā makemake ʻoe e ʻike hou aku e pili ana i ke ʻano o ka helu metala, e kaomi:https://sakymetal.com/how-to-calculate-stainless-carbon-alloy-products-theoretical-weight/