He pale anei ke kila hana i ka popo?

He papa kūikawā ke kila kila o nā kila hao i hoʻolālā ʻia e hana i nā mea hana, nā make, nā ʻōmole, a me nā lako ʻoihana ʻē aʻe e pono e kū i ke kaumaha nui, ka ʻānai ʻana, a me nā mahana kiʻekiʻe. ʻIke ʻia no kona paʻakikī, ka paʻakikī, a me ke kū'ē ʻana i ka ʻaʻahu, he mea nui loa ke kila kila i ka hana ʻana, ke kūkulu ʻana, a me nā ʻoihana ʻenekinia.

Eia nō naʻe, kū mai kahi nīnau maʻamau:He pale anei ka kila mea hana i ka popo?ʻO ka pane pōkole, ʻaʻole. ʻAʻole kū maoli ka kila kila i ka popo, e like me ka hapa nui o nā kila. ʻOiai hāʻawi ia i ka hana maikaʻi loa ma ke ʻano o ka ikaika a me ke kūpaʻa, ʻaʻole ʻo ke kūpaʻa i ka popo kona waiwai nui. Ma kēia ʻatikala, e ʻimi mākou i ke kumu ʻaʻole kū ka popo o ke kila kila, pehea e hoʻohālikelike ai me nā kila kila ʻole, a me nā ʻano hana e hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia e pale aku i ke kila kila mai ka popo ʻana.

He aha ke kila hana?

ʻO nā kila kila he mau kila huila i hana ʻia me nā mea e like me ka tungsten, molybdenum, vanadium, a me chromium. Hoʻonui kēia mau mea huila i ka paʻakikī, ke kūpaʻa i ka ʻaʻahu ʻana, a me ka paʻakikī. Hoʻohana maʻamau ʻia ke kila kila no:

• Nā mea ʻokiʻoki e like me nā wili, nā mea ʻoki wili, a me nā pahi ʻoki

• Make no ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana, ka hoʻoheheʻe ʻana, a me ka extrusion

• Nā ʻōmole no nā plastik a me ka hoʻolei ʻana

• Nā ʻāpana mīkini ʻoihana

• Nā pahi, nā ʻokiʻoki, a me nā mea hana pololei

ʻO kāna hoʻolālā e kau ana ma lunahana mīkini, ʻaʻole ke kūpaʻa i ka pala.

No ke aha ʻaʻole pale ka kila hana i ka popo

1. ʻAʻohe o ka ʻIke Chromium Kiʻekiʻe

ʻO ke kūpaʻa ʻana o ka popo i ke kila mai ka chromium. ʻO ka maʻamau, aia i loko o nā kila kila kila ma ka liʻiliʻi he 10.5% chromium, kahi e hana ai i kahi papa oxide passive e pale aku ai i ka popo. ʻO nā kila mea hana, ʻoiai paha he chromium ko lākou, ma ke ʻano laulā he haʻahaʻa nā pae i hoʻohālikelike ʻia me ke kila kila kila, ʻo ia hoʻi, ʻaʻole hiki iā lākou ke hana i ka papa pale like.

2. Ka nui o ke kalapona

ʻOi aku ka nui o ke kalapona o nā kila mea hana, kahi e hoʻonui ai i ka paʻakikī akā e hōʻemi ana i ke kūpaʻa ʻana i ka pala. ʻOi aku ka maʻalahi o nā kila kalapona kiʻekiʻe i ka oxidation i nā wahi pulu a ʻino paha.

3. Ka Hōʻike ʻana i ke Kaiapuni

Ke hōʻike ʻia i ka makū, ka oxygen, a me nā paʻakai a i ʻole nā ​​​​akika, e pala nā kila mea hana. ʻO ia ke kumu e ʻike pinepine ʻia ai ka popo ma nā mea hana ʻoki, nā pahi, a i ʻole nā ​​​​​​make i waiho ʻole ʻia me ka pale ʻole.

Mea Hana Kila vs. Kila Kūlohelohe

• Mea Hana Kila:Hoʻolālā ʻia no ka paʻakikī, ke kūpaʻa i ka ʻaʻahu, a me ka hana wela kiʻekiʻe. ʻAʻole kūpaʻa maoli i ka pala.

• Kila kohu ʻole:Hoʻolālā ʻia me ka nui o ka chromium a me ka nickel no ke kūpaʻa ʻana i ka pala, ʻoiai ʻaʻole paha e like ka paʻakikī me ke kila kila.

• Hopena:Inā ʻoi aku ka nui o ke kūpaʻa ʻana i ka pala ma mua o ka paʻakikī, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ke kila kila. Inā he mea nui ka paʻakikī loa a me ke kūpaʻa ʻana i ka ʻaʻahu ʻana, makemake ʻia ke kila mea hana akā pono ka pale ʻana mai ka popo.

Nā ʻAno e Pale ai i ke Kila Hana mai ka ʻUlu

ʻOiai ʻaʻole pale ka kila mea hana i ka popo, hiki i kekahi mau ʻano hana ke hoʻolōʻihi i kona ola a pale iā ia mai ka pala:

1. Nā Uhi a me nā Hana ʻIli

• Ka Papa Hana (Nickel, Chrome, a i ʻole Zinc):Hoʻohui i kahi pale pale e kūʻē i ka oxidation.

• Uhi ʻOkika ʻEleʻele:Hāʻawi ia i ke kūpaʻa iki i ka pala a hoʻemi i ka ʻālohilohi.

• PVD a me ka Nitriding:Hoʻomaikaʻi ka paʻakikī ʻana o ka ʻili a me nā uhi pale i ke kūpaʻa ʻana i ka ʻaʻahu a me ka pala.

2. ʻAila a me nā Lubricants

ʻO ka hoʻopili ʻana i ka ʻaila, ka ʻaila, a i ʻole nā ​​​​​​mea pīpī pale e pale ai i ka pili ʻana o ka makū, ka mea e hoʻolohi nui ai i ka hoʻokumu ʻia ʻana o ka popo.

3. Ka mālama kūpono

Pono e mālama ʻia nā mea hana ma nā wahi maloʻo me ka makū i kāohi ʻia. Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia nā mea hoʻomaʻemaʻe a me nā mea pale i ka popo i loko o nā pahu mālama a i ʻole nā ​​hale kūʻai.

4. ʻUhi kila kila

I kekahi mau hihia, hiki ke hoʻopili ʻia nā kila mea hana me nā papa kila kila e hoʻohui i ka paʻakikī me ke kūpaʻa i ka pala.

5. Mālama mau

ʻO ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe a me ka nānā mau ʻana e hōʻoia i ka hiki ke hoʻoponopono ʻia nā hōʻailona mua o ka popo ma mua o ka laha ʻana.

Nā ʻAno o nā Kila Mea Hana a me ko lākou ʻAno ʻAʻole e Pala

Hoʻopaʻakikī Wai (W-Series)

ʻAʻole kūpaʻa loa i ka pala, no ka mea, ʻaʻohe o lākou mau mea hoʻohuihui koʻikoʻi no ka pale ʻana i ka popo.

Nā kila hana anu (O, A, D Series)

ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ke kūpaʻa ʻana i ka ʻaʻahu akā hiki ke popo inā ʻaʻole pale ʻia.

Nā kila hana wela (H-Series)

Hana maikaʻi i nā mahana kiʻekiʻe, akā ʻaʻole i hoʻolālā ʻia e pale aku i ka popo i nā wahi ʻino.

Nā kila wikiwiki kiʻekiʻe (M a me T-Series)

Loaʻa nā mea hoʻohuihui hou aʻe, e hāʻawi ana i ke kūpaʻa ʻana i ka pala i hoʻomaikaʻi iki ʻia, akā ʻaʻole naʻe i pale i ka popo.

Nā kila pale haʻalulu (S-Series)

Paʻa a kū i ka hopena akā pono nā hana palekana e kū'ē i ka popo.

Nā noi kahi e koʻikoʻi ai ke kū'ē ʻana i ka popo

I nā ʻoihana kahi e hopohopo ai ka palaho, ʻaʻole paha ke kila kila ke koho maikaʻi loa ke ʻole e pale pono ʻia. Eia kekahi laʻana:

• Nā noi moana:Pono nā kila kila kila a i ʻole nā ​​​​kila mea hana i uhi ʻia i nā kila kila i uhi kūikawā ʻia no ke kiʻekiʻe o ka makū a me ka paʻakai.

• Ka Hana ʻAna i ka Meaʻai:Pono ke kila kila no ke olakino a me ke kūpaʻa i ka pala.

• Ka Hana Kemika:Hoʻohana ʻia nā mea kila kila a nickel paha ma kahi o nā kila mea hana e pale aku ai i nā kemika hoʻouka kaua.

Ke Koʻikoʻi ʻOihana o ke Kila Mea Hana i Palekana ʻia e ka ʻAʻai

ʻOiai ʻaʻole pale i ka popo ke kila mea hana, ʻo ia nō ka mea makemake nui ʻia no nā mea hana a me nā make no ka mea hiki ke mālama ʻia ka pala me nā hana pale. Ma ka hoʻopili ʻana i nā uhi pale a me ka mālama ʻana i ka lawelawe kūpono, hiki i ke kila mea hana ke hāʻawi i ka hana lōʻihi i nā noi koʻikoʻi.

Ke kuleana o nā mea hoʻolako hilinaʻi

I ke koho ʻana i ke kila kila, he mea nui e kiʻi mai nā mea hoʻolako e hāʻawi ana i nā māka hōʻoia a me ke alakaʻi no ka pale ʻana i ka pala. ʻO nā ʻoihana e like mesakysteele hoʻolako i kahi ākea o nā kila mea hana me ka mālama wela kūpono a me nā koho hoʻopau ʻili e hoʻonui i ka hana. Ma ka hui pū ʻana mesakysteel, loaʻa i nā ʻoihana ke komo i nā hoʻonā kila kila kiʻekiʻe e kaulike ana i ka paʻakikī, ka paʻakikī, a me ka hoʻokele ʻana i ka pala.

Hopena

ʻAʻole pale i ka popo ke kila mea hana. ʻOiai ʻoi aku kona maikaʻi ma ka paʻakikī, ke kūpaʻa ʻana i ka ʻaʻahu, a me ka ikaika wela kiʻekiʻe, ua kaupalena ʻia kona kūpaʻa ʻana i ka pala i hoʻohālikelike ʻia me nā kila kila. Eia nō naʻe, me nā uhi kūpono, ka lubrication, ka mālama ʻana, a me ka mālama ʻana, hiki ke hoʻēmi ʻia ka hoʻokumu ʻia ʻana o ka popo, e hōʻoiaʻiʻo ana e hāʻawi ka kila mea hana i ka hana hilinaʻi.

No nā noi e koi ana i ka paʻakikī loa a me ke kūpaʻa, ʻo ke kila mea hana ke koho maikaʻi loa, inā hoʻopili ʻia nā hoʻolālā pale popo kūpono. I nā ʻoihana kahi i manaʻo nui ʻia ai ke kūpaʻa ʻana i ka pala, ʻoi aku ka kūpono o ke kila kila a i ʻole nā ​​​​mea hoʻohui ʻē aʻe. I ka hopena, ʻo ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i nā ikaika a me nā palena o ke kila mea hana e kōkua i nā ʻoihana e hana i nā koho mea naʻauao no ka pono a me ka hilinaʻi lōʻihi.