Imibhobho engenamthungo yentsimbi engenasici yenziwa kusetyenziswa amanyathelo aliqela, kuquka:
- Ukunyibilika: Inyathelo lokuqala kukunyibilikisa intsimbi engagqwaliyo kwisithando sombane se-arc, emva koko sicocwe size siphathwe ngee-alloys ezahlukeneyo ukuze kufezekiswe iimpawu ezifunekayo.
- Ukuphosa Okuqhubekayo: Intsimbi enyibilikisiweyo emva koko igalelwa kumatshini wokuphosa oqhubekayo, ovelisa "ibhilethi" okanye "intyatyambo" eqinileyo enemilo nobukhulu obufunekayo.
- Ukufudumeza: I-billet eqinileyo emva koko ifudunyezwa kwi-oven ukuya kubushushu obuphakathi kwe-1100-1250°C ukuze ikwazi ukunyibilika kwaye ilungele ukucutshungulwa ngakumbi.
- Ukugqobhoza: I-fillet eshushu igqobhozwa nge-mandrel etsolo ukuze yenze umbhobho ongenanto. Le nkqubo ibizwa ngokuba "kukugqobhoza."
- Ukuqengqeleka: Emva koko ityhubhu engenanto iqengqeleka kwisixhobo sokugalela i-mandrel ukuze kuncitshiswe ububanzi bayo kunye nobukhulu bodonga lube kubukhulu obufunekayo.
- Unyango Lobushushu: Umbhobho ongenamthungo emva koko unyangwa ngobushushu ukuphucula amandla nokuqina kwawo. Oku kubandakanya ukufudumeza umbhobho kubushushu obuphakathi kwama-950-1050°C, kulandele ukupholisa ngokukhawuleza emanzini okanye emoyeni.
- Ukugqiba: Emva konyango lobushushu, umbhobho ongenamthungo uyalungiswa, unqunyulwe ubude, uze ugqitywe ngokupolisha okanye ukucola ukuze kususwe nakuphi na ukungcola komphezulu kwaye kuphuculwe inkangeleko yawo.
- Uvavanyo: Inyathelo lokugqibela kukuvavanya umbhobho ukuze kubonwe iimpawu ezahlukeneyo, ezinje ngokuqina, amandla okutsalwa, kunye nokuchaneka kobukhulu, ukuqinisekisa ukuba uyahlangabezana nemigangatho efunekayo.
Nje ukuba umbhobho uphumelele zonke iimvavanyo ezifunekayo, ulungele ukuthunyelwa kubathengi. Yonke inkqubo ijongwa ngononophelo kwaye ilawulwa ukuqinisekisa ukuba umbhobho ongenamthungo uhlangabezana nemigangatho yomgangatho efunekayo.
Ixesha lokuthumela: Februwari-15-2023