Inzuzo Yokubumba Okunembile

Ukwakha ngokunemba kuyinqubo ethuthukisiwe yokwakha insimbi ekhiqiza izingxenye ezinezimo eziseduze ne-net, ukunemba okuphezulu, kanye nezakhiwo zemishini eziphakeme. Ngokungafani nokwakha okuvamile, okungadinga imishini eminingi ngemva kokwakha, ukukhiqiza ngokunemba kunciphisa ukucutshungulwa kwangemva kokwakhiwa, kunciphisa imfucuza yezinto ezibonakalayo, futhi kuqinisekisa ikhwalithi ehambisanayo. Le ndlela isetshenziswa kabanzi ezimbonini ezidinga ukusebenza okuphezulu, njengezindiza, izimoto, amandla, kanye nokuzivikela.

Kulesi sihloko, sizohlola inzuzo yokukhiqiza ngokunemba, ukuthi isebenza kanjani, nokuthi kungani isibe yisisombululo sokukhiqiza esithandwayo sezingxenye ezibalulekile.

Kuyini Ukwakha Ngokucophelela

Ukwakha ngokunemba kuyindlela yokwakha insimbi enokunemba okuphezulu lapho ama-fork dies enziwa ngokunemba okukhulu, futhi amapharamitha enqubo alawulwa ngokuqinile. Umgomo ukukhiqiza izingxenye eziseduze nesimo sazo sokugcina nosayizi, okunciphisa kakhulu noma kuqede isidingo somshini wesibili.

Le nqubo ingasetshenziswa ezinhlobonhlobo zezinsimbi, okuhlanganisa insimbi, i-aluminium, i-titanium, kanye ne-nickel alloys.i-sakysteel, ukubumba ngokunemba kusetshenziselwa ukukhiqiza izingxenye ezinamandla aphezulu ezinezimo eziqondile, okuqinisekisa ukusebenza okuhle kakhulu ezinhlelweni zokusebenza ezidinga kakhulu.

Izinzuzo Eziyinhloko Zokwenza Ngokuqondile

1. Ukunemba Okuphezulu

Ukwakha ngokunemba kufinyelela ukubekezelelana okuqinile, ngokuvamile ngaphakathi kuka-±0.1 mm, kuye ngobukhulu bezingxenye. Lokhu kusho ukuthi izingxenye zilingana kahle ezihlanganisweni ngaphandle kokudinga ukulungiswa okukhulu komshini.

2. Ukuqeda Okuphezulu Komphezulu

Ngenxa yokuthi insimbi igcwalisa ngokuphelele umgodi we-die ngaphansi kwengcindezi elawulwayo kanye nokushisa, ukuphela kwendawo okubangelwayo kubushelelezi futhi kuyafana. Lokhu kunciphisa isidingo sokupholisha noma sokulungisa indawo.

3. Ukonga Izinto Ezibalulekile

Ukwakha okuvamile kuvame ukushiya izinto eziningi kakhulu ukuze kukhiqizwe, okuholela ekuchithekeni okukhulu. Ukwakha okunembile kukhiqiza izimo eziseduze nenethi, kunciphisa izinsalela futhi kuthuthukisa ukusetshenziswa kwezinto zokusetshenziswa.

4. Izakhiwo Ezithuthukisiwe Zemishini

Ukuguquguquka okulawulwayo ngesikhathi sokwakha ngokunemba kucwengisisa isakhiwo sezinhlamvu, kwandisa amandla, futhi kuthuthukisa ukumelana nokukhathala. Lezi zakhiwo zibalulekile ezingxenyeni ezingaphansi kokucindezeleka okuphezulu noma imithwalo ejikelezayo.

5. Isikhathi Esincishisiwe Sokusebenza Kwemishini

Ngokunciphisa isidingo somshini wesibili wokugaya, isikhathi sokukhiqiza kanye nezindleko kuncishiswa kakhulu. Lokhu kuholela ekushintsheni okusheshayo nasekuthuthukisweni kokusebenza kahle kokukhiqiza.

6. Ukungaguquguquki Ekukhiqizeni

Izinqubo zokukhiqiza ngokunemba ziphindaphindeka kakhulu, okuvumela abakhiqizi ukuthi bakhiqize izingxenye ezifanayo ngobuningi obukhulu ngekhwalithi efanayo.

Indlela Ukwakha Ngokunembile Okusebenza Ngayo

1. Ukukhethwa Kwezinto Ezibalulekile– Insimbi noma i-alloy efanele ikhethwa ngokusekelwe ezidingweni zemishini kanye nendawo yokusetshenziswa.

2. Ukwakhiwa Kwangaphambi Komsebenzi– Izinto zokusetshenziswa ziyasikwa bese zibunjwa zibe yi-billet yokuthunga.

3. Ukushisa– Ukuze kufakwe kahle ngokushisa, i-billet ishiswa ibe yizinga lokushisa elifanele lokufaka ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukuguquguquka.

4. Ukwakha Ngokufa– I-billet ifakwa kudayi eklanywe kahle, bese kusetshenziswa ingcindezi kusetshenziswa umshini wokubumba noma isando.

5. Ukupholisa Nokunquma– Ingxenye eyenziwe ngobumba iyapholiswa ngaphansi kwezimo ezilawulwayo, bese i-flash eyengeziwe isuswa uma ikhona.

6. Ukuqeda– Kungenziwa ukupholisha okuncane noma ukushintshwa kokugcina ukuze kulungiswe.

Izicelo Zokwenza Ngokuqondile

Ukwakha ngokunemba kusetshenziswa kuzo zonke izimboni ezidinga izingxenye ezinembe kakhulu, ukusebenza kahle, kanye nokuthembeka.

• Imboni Yezindiza– Ama-blade e-turbine, izingxenye zegiya lokufika, kanye nokufakwa kwesakhiwo.

• Imboni Yezimoto– Amagiya, ama-crankshaft, izinduku zokuxhuma, kanye nezingxenye zokuqondisa.

• Umkhakha Wamandla– Imiphini ye-turbine, izingxenye zama-valve, kanye nokufakwa komfutho ophezulu.

• Imboni Yezokuvikela– Izingxenye zezikhali, izingxenye zezimoto zempi, kanye nezakhiwo zezindiza.

• Insimu Yezokwelapha– Izinto zokuhlinzwa, izinto zokufakelwa kwamathambo, kanye nezingxenye zokufakelwa.

Ukushisa Okushisayo vs Okubandayo Ukunemba Okuqondile

Ukufakelwa ngokunemba kungenziwa njengokufakelwa okushisayo noma ukufakelwa okubandayo, kuye ngezakhiwo zezinto kanye nezidingo zomklamo.