Paipa Rino Koranu Ātete Wera ASTM A335 P92
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Ko te paipa maitai koranu ātete wera ASTM A335 P92 he paipa maitai koranu ferritic kore hononga mō te mahi pāmahana tino teitei me te pēhanga teitei i roto i ngā tipu hiko, ngā poiha, ngā whakamahana nui me ngā whakamahana anō. Kei te wātea te OD ritenga, te matotoru pakitara, te roa, te whaowhia, te whakamātautau, te MTC me te EN 10204 3.1.
Ko te Paipa Rino Ātete Wera ASTM A335 P92 he paipa rino koranu ferritic kore hononga i hangaia mō te ratonga pāmahana tino teitei me te pēhanga teitei. He whānuitia te whakamahinga i roto i te whakaputa hiko, ngā pūnaha poiha tino nui me te tino nui, ngā raina wera nui, ngā raina whakamahana anō, ngā paipa mamaoa matua, ngā taputapu wera matū hinu me ngā pūnaha paipa pēhanga e hiahiatia ana te kaha ngoki, te ātete waikura me te pumau mō te wā roa.
Ka tukuna e SAKY STEEL ngā paipa maitai koranu kore hononga ASTM A335 / ASME SA335 P92 i roto i te diameter o waho, te matotoru o te pakitara, te roa, te whakarite pito me te tiaki mata kia rite ki ngā whakaritenga o te kaupapa. Ka taea te whakarato i ngā pito piko, ngā pito papatahi, te mata pania, te paninga ārai-waikura, te tohu, te whakamātautau waipū, te whakamātautau kore-whakangaro, te PMI, te MTC me te EN 10204 3.1 ina tohua.
Ngā Tawhā Hua
| Taonga | Ngā Taipitopito Hua |
|---|---|
| Ingoa Hua | Paipa Rino Koranu Ātete Wera ASTM A335 P92 |
| Tau | P92 / Tau P92 / 9Cr-0.5Mo-1.8WV-Nb-N |
| Paerewa | ASTM A335 / ASME SA335 |
| Whānau Rauemi | Ko te maitai koranu Ferritic mō te mahi pāmahana teitei |
| Momo Hua | Paipa maitai koranu korekore |
| Diameter o Waho | OD ritenga kia rite ki te whakaritenga o te kaupapa |
| Matotoru o te Pakitara | SCH 40, SCH 80, SCH 160, XXS, matotoru pakitara ritenga rānei |
| Roa | Te roa matapōkere, te roa pumau, te roa tapahi rānei |
| Momo Mutunga | Pito noa, pito piko, pito taupoki |
| Mata | Pango, pania ki te varnish, pania ki te anti-waikura |
| Te Maimoatanga Wera | Kua whakaritea, kua whakatikatikaina kia rite ki ngā whakaritenga whakatakotoranga |
| Whakamātautau | Whakamātautau waipū, NDE, tirotiro ā-ahu, PMI ina tohua |
| Ngā Tiwhikete | MTC, EN 10204 3.1, ngā pūrongo whakamātautau ina tohua |
Te Hanganga Matū
Ko te ASTM A335 P92 e whakaahuatia whānuitia ana he maitai koranu ferritic-martensitic 9Cr matatau. Ki te whakatauritea ki te P91, ko te P92 kei roto i te tungsten me te taumata molybdenum iti iho, me ngā tāpiringa vanadium, niobium me te hauota kua whakahaeretia hei tautoko i te kaha ngoki pāmahana teitei me te pumau o te hanganga moroiti.
| Huānga | Ngā Ihirangi Tohutoro Noa | Mahi Hangarau |
|---|---|---|
| Waro | Tata ki te 0.07–0.13% | Tautoko i te kaha me te hanganga martensitic kua whakapakeketia |
| Konupora | Tata ki te 8.50–9.50% | Ka whakapai ake i te ātete ki te waikura me te whanonga pāmahana teitei |
| Molibdenuma | Tata ki te 0.30–0.60% | Tautoko ana i te kaha ngoki me te pumau wera |
| Tungsten | Tata ki te 1.50–2.00% | Ka whakapai ake i te kaha ngoki i te pāmahana teitei |
| Vanadium | Tāpiritanga whakahaeretia | Tautoko i te whakapakari i te ua |
| Niobium | Tāpiritanga whakahaeretia | Āwhina ki te whakau i te hanganga moroiti i te wā e whakamahia ana i te pāmahana teitei |
| Hauota | Tāpiritanga whakahaeretia | Ka mahi tahi me V me Nb hei whakapakari i ngā pānga |
| Pōroni | Tāpiri iti whakahaeretia | Ka tautoko i te ātete ngokingoki ina whakahaeretia tika |
| Manganēhi / Hiraka | Awhe whakahaere | Tautoko ana i te whakahaere rewa me te whanonga waikura |
| Whero / Whanariki | Te mōrahi whakahaere | He mea here hei tautoko i te kaha whakarewa me te pono o te ratonga |
| Rino | Taurite | Matū whakarewa turanga |
Me whakaū te hanganga matū tuturu e te whakaritenga ASTM A335 / ASME SA335 me te MTC kua tukuna.
Ngā Āhuatanga Ā-Mīhini me te Pāmahana-Teitei
Ko ngā uara e whai ake nei he tohutoro noa mō ngā paipa maitai koranu kore hononga ASTM A335 P92. Ko ngā āhuatanga hangarau tuturu e whakawhirinaki ana ki te rahi o te paipa, te matotoru o te pakitara, te maimoatanga wera, te pāmahana whakamātautau me ngā whakaritenga e tika ana.
| Taonga | Tohutoro Noa | Āhua | Te Tikanga o te Hangarau |
|---|---|---|---|
| Kaha Kume | E whakawhirinaki ana ki ngā whakaritenga | Whakamātautau pāmahana rūma | Tautoko ana i te kaha o ngā paipa pēhanga |
| Te Kaha o te Hua | E whakawhirinaki ana ki ngā whakaritenga | Whakamātautau pāmahana rūma | He mea nui mō te hoahoa pēhanga teitei |
| Te whakaroa | E whakawhirinaki ana ki ngā whakaritenga | Whakamātautau kume | E tohu ana i te ngāwari i muri i te maimoatanga wera |
| Te pakeketanga | E whakawhirinaki ana ki ngā whakaritenga | Kua whakaōritea, kua whakamāmāhia | Whakamahia hei manatoko i te āhua o te maimoatanga wera |
| Te Kaha o te Ngoki | Teitei mō te maitai koranu P92 | Ratonga pāmahana teitei | Te take matua mō ngā tono tipu hiko tino-tino-tino |
| Ātete Waikura | Kua whakapaitia ake mā te 9% te taumata chromium | Ratonga hau pāmahana teitei, ratonga mamaoa rānei | Tautoko i te whakamahinga o ngā paipa pūwero me te mamaoa |
| Te Maimoatanga Wera | Tohutoro kua whakaōritea, kua whakatikatikaina hoki | Te āhua tuku paipa whakamutunga | Whakahaere i te hanganga martensitic kua whakapakeketia |
| Kiato | Te tohutoro mō te 7.8 g/cm³ | Te pāmahana rūma | Whakamahia mō te tatau i te taumaha o ngā paipa |
Ripanga Rahi Noa
| Awhe NPS / OD | Matotoru o te Pakitara | Roa | Momo Mutunga | Te Whakamahinga Noa |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Paipa OD iti | SCH 40 / SCH 80 / Ritenga | Roa pumau, roa matapōkere rānei | Maamaa, whakapiko rānei | Ngā paipa pāmahana-teitei āwhina |
| Paipa OD waenga | SCH 80 / SCH 160 / Ritenga | 5.8 m, 6 m, 11.8 m, me te whakarite rānei | Pito whakarara | Ngā raina poihau, wera nui me te wera anō |
| Paipa OD nui | Taiepa taumaha / XXS / Ritenga | Kaupapa motuhake | He mea whakapiko, he mea taupoki | Ngā pūnaha mamaoa matua me te pēhanga teitei |
| Tapahia ngā wāhanga paipa | Motuhake ki te tuhi | Tapahia kia rite te roa | I mīhinihia, i whakaritea rānei | Ngā kaupapa hanga me ngā kaupapa whakakapinga |
Whakataurite i ngā Whakatakotoranga Rerekē
Ngā Kōwhiringa Pito me te Mata o te Paipa P92
| Kōwhiringa | Āhuatanga Matua | Te Whakamahinga i Manakohia | Tohutohu Hoko |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mutunga Maamaa | Te pito paipa tapahi tika | Te miihini anō, te hanga rānei | Whakaūtia te manawanui tapahi |
| Pito Whakapiko | Kua rite mō te whakarewa | Te tipu hiko me ngā paipa tukatuka | Whakatakotoria te koki piko me te mata pakiaka mēnā e hiahiatia ana |
| Mata Pango | Te mata o te mira i muri i te whakaputanga | Te whakamahinga whānui o te ahumahi | He pai mō ngā tono paipa maha |
| Mata Whakakanapahia | Parenga waikura rangitahi | Tukunga kaweake | E taunakitia ana mō te rokiroki me te kawe |
| Ngā Pito Kua Taupokina | Ka tiaki i te mata o roto o te paipa me te anga whakarara | Kaweake me te tuku pae | Tauwhāitihia ngā taupoki kirihou, whakarewa rānei ina hiahiatia |
Te Whakataurite ki ngā Tohu ASTM A335 e Pā Ana
| Tau | Pūnaha Koranu Matua | Kaha Matua | Kōwhiringa Noa |
|---|---|---|---|
| P22 | Momo 2.25Cr-1Mo | He pai te ātete ki te ngokingoki me te waikura | Ngā paipa pāmahana teitei mō te kohua me te hinu matū |
| P91 | Momo 9Cr-1Mo-V-Nb | Te kaha ngoki teitei ake me te ātete waikura | Ngā pūnaha mamaoa me te pēhanga teitei matua o te tipu hiko |
| P92 | Momo 9Cr-0.5Mo-1.8WV-Nb-N | Te whakapai ake i te mahi ngoki mō ngā pūnaha hiko matatau | Ngā paipa kōhua tino nui me te tino-tino nui |
| P122 | Momo koranu Cr-teitei matatau | Te mahi pāmahana teitei i roto i ngā hoahoa kua tohua | Ngā tono poiha matatau motuhake ki te kaupapa |
Ngā Paerewa ōrite me ngā Ingoa o te Ao
| Pūnaha | Whakatūnga | Te whanaungatanga |
|---|---|---|
| ASTM | ASTM A335 Tau P92 | Whakatakotoranga paipa maitai koranu ferritic tui kore |
| ASME | ASME SA335 Tau P92 | Tohutoro waehere mō te poiha me te oko pēhanga |
| Ingoa Noa | P92 | Ingoa kaupapa me te tohu paipa e whakamahia whānuitia ana |
| Whānau Konumohe | 9Cr-0.5Mo-1.8WV-Nb-N | Whānau maitai koranu pāmahana teitei matatau |
| Momo Paipa | Paipa maitai koranu ferritic tui kore | Whakamahia mō te ratonga pāmahana teitei |
Rere o te Tukanga Whakaputa
Ka tīpakohia ngā pereki maitai koranu kia rite ki ngā whakaritenga matū P92 me te hanga paipa.
Ka whakamahanahia ngā pereki i raro i ngā tikanga whakahaere kia werohia ai, kia wera ai hoki.
Ka pokaia te papa totoka hei hanga anga kau mō te hanga paipa kore hononga.
Ka hangaia te OD o te paipa me te matotoru o te pakitara ki ngā rahi e hiahiatia ana.
Ka whakatikatikaina, ka whakamaroketia hoki te paipa P92 kia rite ki ngā whakaritenga.
Ka whakatikatikahia ngā paipa, ka tapahia kia rite te roa, ā, ka whakaritea mō te tirotiro.
Ka whakahaerehia te whakamātautau waipū, te whakamātautau NDE, te tirotiro i ngā āhuatanga me te mata ina hiahiatia.
Kua whakaritea te tau wera, te tohu, te rahi, te paerewa me ngā tohu tuku mō te kaweake.
Tirotiro Hua
| Tirotiro | Tikanga | Kaupapa |
|---|---|---|
| Tātari Matū | Te tātari taiwhanga, te arotake MTC rānei | Whakaūtia te hanganga o te koranu P92 |
| Whakamātautau Mīhini | Ngā whakamātautau kume me ngā whakamātautau e pā ana ina hiahiatia | Manatokohia te kaha me te ngāwari |
| Whakamātautau Pakari | HB / HRB / HRC e tika ana | Whakaūtia te āhua o te maimoatanga wera |
| Whakamātautau Waipūmau | Whakamātautau pēhanga kia rite ki te whakaritenga ota | Manatokohia te pono o te pēhanga o ngā paipa |
| Whakamātautau Kore-Whakangaro | UT, ET, ētahi atu NDE rānei ina tohua | Arotakehia te pakari o ngā paipa |
| Tirotiro Ahu | Tirohanga OD, WT, roa me te tika | Whakaūtia te rahi o te paipa me te manawanui |
| PMI | Te tautuhi rauemi pai | E wātea ana ina tohua mō te manatoko koranu |
| Arotake Aroturuki | Te manatoko i te tau wera me te tohu | Hononga paipa ki te MTC me te EN 10204 3.1 |
Tākai Hua
Ka taea te whakarato i ngā paipa ki te mata mangu, ki te wanihi, ki te paninga ārai-waikura rānei mō te rokiroki me te tuku.
Ka taea te tiaki i ngā pito papatahi, piko rānei ki ngā taupoki kirihou, whakarewa rānei ina hiahiatia.
Ka taea te here i ngā paipa iti me ngā paipa waenga ki ngā whitiki rino me te tiaki hiki.
Ka taea te whakamahi i ngā poraka rakau, ngā anga, ngā papa rānei, e ai ki te rahi o te paipa me te tikanga tuku.
Ka taea te tā, te tāpiri rānei i ngā tohu mō te māka, te paerewa, te rahi, te tau wera me ngā tohu tuku a te kiritaki.
Ngā Taupānga, Te Mahi Matua me te Hanganga
Ngā Taupānga Matua
- Ngā paipa kohua o te tipu hiko tino-tino-tino
- Ngā raina whakamahana nui me ngā raina whakamahana anō
- Ngā paipa mamaoa matua me te pēhanga teitei
- Ngā paipa tukatuka pāmahana teitei hinu
- Ngā taputapu wera me ngā pūnaha paipa pēhanga
- Ngā kaupapa whakakapinga me te tiaki paipa pāmahana teitei
Mahi Mahana-Tiketike
E whakanuia ana te paipa P92 mō tōna kaha ngoki, tōna ātete ki te waikura, me tōna pumau mō te wā roa i roto i te mahi pāmahana teitei. Nā tōna hoahoa koranu 9Cr kei roto te tungsten, he mea pai mō ngā tono tipu hiko me ngā poihau matatau e honoa ai te pāmahana teitei me te pēhanga teitei.
Whakarewa
Me whai tikanga whakarewa matatau, me whakahaere te whakamahana o mua, me whakahaere te pāmahana i waenganui i ngā ara, me te maimoatanga wera tika i muri i te whakarewatanga o te whakarewa P92. He mea nui te tohu i te tukanga whakarewa, te whiriwhiri i te konganuku whakakī, me te whakahaere i te pakeketanga mō te pono o te mahi.
Te Maimoatanga Wera
Ko te tikanga, ka tukuna ngā paipa P92 i roto i te āhua kua whakaritea, kua whakamaroketia hoki, kia rite ki ngā whakaritenga. Tērā pea ka pāngia te kaha, te pakeke me te mahi ngoki e te kore tukatuka wera tika, te huringa wera whakarewa rānei, nō reira me whai i te waehere e tika ana me ngā whakaritenga kaupapa.
Te Mīhini me te Hanga
Ka taea te tapahi, te whakatakoto i te piko me te hanga paipa kia rite ki ngā tuhi o te kaupapa. Mō ngā paipa pēhanga, me whakahaere te ātete ā-ahu, te whakarite piko, te whai i te tau wera me te tirotiro whakamutunga i mua i te whakarewa, i te tāutanga rānei.
He aha i whiriwhiri ai i a SAKY STEEL?
Ka taea te tuku i te OD, te matotoru o te pakitara, te roa, te whakarite mutunga me te tiaki mata kia rite ki nga whakaritenga ota.
Mā te tohu me te tuhi i ngā paipa ka taea te whai i ngā āhuatanga mai i te hanga ki te tuku.
Ka taea te whakarato i te MTC (Mill Test Certificate / 质保书) e ai ki te ota hoko.
Kei te wātea ngā tuhinga EN 10204 3.1 ina tohua i roto i te ota.
Ka taea te whakarite i te whakamātautau waipū, te NDE, te PMI, te tirotiro i ngā āhuatanga me te mārō ina whakaritea.
Ka taea te whakarite i ngā paihere, ngā taupoki pito, ngā tautoko rakau me ngā tohu tuku a te kiritaki mō te tuku kaweake.
Ngā Pātai Auau
He aha te paipa ASTM A335 P92?
He paipa rino koranu ferritic kore hononga te paipa ASTM A335 P92 mō te mahi pāmahana teitei. He mea whakamahi noa i roto i ngā tipu hiko matatau, ngā poiha, ngā raina whakamahana nui, ngā raina whakamahana anō me ngā pūnaha mamaoa pēhanga teitei.
He rite tonu te ASTM A335 P92 ki te ASME SA335 P92?
E whakamahia whānuitia ana te ASTM A335 me te ASME SA335 hei hono i ngā paipa maitai koranu ferritic. Me mārama te whakatau mēnā e pā ana ngā whakaritenga ASTM, ASME, waehere kaupapa rānei.
He aha te rerekētanga i waenganui i te P91 me te P92?
He maitai koranu 9Cr matatau te P92 i ahu mai i te whānau rauemi P91. He tikanga tēnei mā te whakamahi i te tungsten me ngā tāpiringa koranu iti whakahaeretia hei whakapai ake i te kaha ngoki mō ngā tono tipu hiko pāmahana teitei ake.
He kowiri tira te P92?
Kāore. He maitai koranu ātete wera te P92, ehara i te maitai kore waikura. Ahakoa kei roto he chromium, me tiaki tonu i te waikura i te wā e rongoa ana, e kawe ana hoki.
Ka taea te whakarewa i te paipa P92?
Ae, engari ko te whakarewa P92 me whai tikanga whakarewa whai tohu, te whakamahana tika, te pāmahana whakawhiti-ā-roto me te maimoatanga wera i muri i te whakarewa. Me whai te whakarewa i te ture me ngā whakaritenga kaupapa e tika ana.
He aha ngā whakamātautau e wātea ana mō ngā paipa ASTM A335 P92?
Ka taea te whakarite i te whakamātautau waipū, te whakamātautau kore-whakangaro, te tirotiro i ngā āhuatanga, te whakamātautau mārō, te arotake PMI me te MTC kia rite ki te ota hoko me ngā whakaritenga paerewa.
Ka taea te whakarato i te MTC me te EN 10204 3.1?
Ka taea e SAKY STEEL te whakarato i ngā tuhinga MTC me EN 10204 3.1 e ai ki te ota hoko. Ka taea hoki te whakarite i ētahi atu pūrongo tirotiro ina tohua.
