Waya Wopanda Chitsulo Chozizira Wopangidwa ndi Zitsulo: Buku Lothandizira Kulimba kwa Makokedwe

Chiyambi

Waya Wopanda Chitsulo Chozizira Wopangidwa ndi Zitsulo za SpringsNdi waya wosapanga dzimbiri wolimbikitsidwa pokoka mobwerezabwereza kudzera m'ma dies ang'onoang'ono pang'onopang'ono mpaka kukula kofunikira, mphamvu yokoka ndi kutentha kwa masika zitakwaniritsidwa. Imagwiritsidwa ntchito pa ma spring compression, ma spring extension, ma torsion spring, clips, retaining rings, ma waya, ma contact amagetsi ndi zida zolondola zamakina. Giredi 302 kapena 304 ndiye chisankho chachizolowezi choyambira pa ma spring ogwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zonse, 316 ndi yabwino kwambiri pamadzi ndi chloride, ndipo 17-7PH imasankhidwa ngati pakufunika mphamvu zambiri, kukana kutopa kapena kukhazikika kwa kutentha kwambiri.

Mfundo Zofunika Kwambiri:Kusankha waya wa masika sikungakhazikike pa chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri chokha. Kukula kwa waya, mphamvu yokoka, kuchepetsa kuzizira, kutha kwa pamwamba, kuponyedwa, helix, kulunjika, radius yopangira ndi chithandizo cha pambuyo pa kupota zonse zimakhudza magwiridwe antchito a masika. Mphamvu yokoka kwambiri imatha kuwonjezera mphamvu yonyamula katundu, koma kuuma kwambiri kungachepetse kupangika ndi kuonjezera chiopsezo cha kusweka panthawi yopota.

ASTM A313/A313M nthawi zambiri imatchulidwa kuti ndi waya wozungulira wachitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri wouma komanso wouma womwe umapangitsa kuti madzi asalowe. ISO 6931-1, EN 10270-3 ndi JIS G 4314 zitha kutchulidwanso kutengera msika ndi kapangidwe ka masika. Ogula ayenera kunena muyezo wonse, giredi, m'mimba mwake, kalasi yolimba, momwe pamwamba pake palili, fomu ya phukusi ndi zikalata zowunikira m'malo mongopempha "waya wolimba wosapanga dzimbiri."

Momwe Kujambula Kozizira Kumapangira Mphamvu ya Masika

Kujambula kozizira kumachepetsa kukula kwa waya popanda kutenthetsa zinthuzo kufika pa kutentha kofanana ndi kubwezeretsanso. Pamene waya umadutsa mu die iliyonse, kusintha kwa pulasitiki kumawonjezera kuchuluka kwa kusokonekera kwa kapangidwe ka chitsulo. Njirayi, yotchedwakuuma kwa kupsinjikakapena kulimbitsa ntchito, kumawonjezera mphamvu yokoka, kumapereka mphamvu ndi kuuma pamene kumachepetsa kutalika.

Kuchuluka kwa kuzizira kumatsimikizira momwe makinawo amagwirira ntchito. Zinthu zokokedwa pang'ono zimakhalabe zokonzeka kupangidwa, pomwe waya wokokedwa kwambiri wa masika umapereka mphamvu zambiri komanso kuchira kolimba. Mphero ingagwiritse ntchito intermediate annealing pamene kuchepetsedwa konse kuli kwakukulu kwambiri kuti igwiritsidwe ntchito kamodzi kokha.

Kasupe womaliza sadalira mphamvu yokoka yokha. Zolakwika pamwamba, kupsinjika kotsala, kuzungulira kwa waya, kusakhala ndi mpweya wosungunuka, kukhazikika kwa mainchesi ndi khalidwe la kuzungulira zimakhudza moyo wa kutopa. Kukanda kosaya kwambiri kwa nthawi yayitali kumatha kukhala malo oyambira kutopa mu kasupe wodzaza ndi mphamvu.

Deta Yachizolowezi ya Zamalonda

Chinthu Chofotokozera	Zosankha Zachizolowezi	Cheke cha Wogula
Magiredi	301, 302, 304, 304N, 316, 316L, 321 ndi 17-7PH	Yerekezerani kukana dzimbiri, mphamvu ndi kutentha zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito.
M'mimba mwake	Waya wolondola kwambiri kupita ku waya wolemera wa masika	Tsimikizirani kulekerera kwenikweni, kupendekera kwa dzira ndi njira yoyezera.
Mkhalidwe	Kutentha kwa masika, kukokedwa mwamphamvu, theka lolimba kapena lapadera	Tchulani mphamvu yokoka m'malo mongodalira dzina la mkwiyo.
pamwamba	Yokokedwa bwino, yoyera, yokutidwa, yojambulidwa kapena yopukutidwa ndi sopo	Onetsetsani kuti mafuta akugwirizana ndi kupota, kuyeretsa, ndi kugwiritsa ntchito komaliza.
Fomu Yoperekera	Kutalika kwa koyilo, spool, reel, chonyamulira kapena chodulidwa chowongoka	Kulemera kwa koyilo, miyeso ya spool, malire a cast ndi helix.
Zikalata	MTC, EN 10204 3.1, lipoti lolimba ndi lipoti la magawo	Pemphani zikalata zokhudzana ndi gulu lililonse musanapange.

Magiredi Ovomerezeka a Chitsulo Chosapanga Dzimbiri

302 ndi 304 za Zitsime za General-Purpose

Magiredi 302 ndi 304 amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pa masika, ma clip ndi ma waya a mafakitale. Kapangidwe kake ka austenitic kamapereka kukana dzimbiri bwino komanso kuyankha mwamphamvu kuti ntchito ikhale yolimba. Magiredi 302 nthawi zambiri amagwirizanitsidwa ndi kupanga masika ndi waya, pomwe Magiredi 304 amapereka kupezeka kwakukulu komanso magwiridwe antchito odziwika bwino a dzimbiri.

Magulu awa ndi oyenera zida zapakhomo, zida zamagetsi, zida zamagetsi, zida zamagalimoto ndi zida zamafakitale. Kujambula kozizira kungapangitse waya kukhala ndi mphamvu ya maginito pang'ono ngakhale kuti zitsulo zosungunuka za 302 ndi 304 nthawi zambiri zimaonedwa ngati zitsulo zosapanga dzimbiri za austenitic.

301 ya Kuyankha Kolimba Kwambiri pa Ntchito

Giredi 301 imakula mphamvu mwachangu panthawi yozizira. Itha kukhala yothandiza pazinthu za masika zomwe zimafuna kuyankhidwa kolimba, zigawo zoonda kapena mphamvu yolimba yosungira. Kuchuluka kwa ntchito yake yolimba kumathanso kuwonjezera kuyambiranso kwa masika ndikupangitsa kuti kupanga ma radius olimba kukhale kovuta.

316 yokhudza kukhudzana ndi madzi a m'nyanja ndi chloride

Gulu 316 lili ndi molybdenum, yomwe imalimbitsa kukana dzimbiri ndi kuphulika kwa dzenje poyerekeza ndi 302 kapena 304. Nthawi zambiri imasankhidwa kuti igwiritsidwe ntchito pa zida za m'madzi, kuyika m'mphepete mwa nyanja, makina opangira chakudya, makina opangira mankhwala ndi akasupe akunja omwe amathiridwa ndi mchere.

Kulimba kwa dzimbiri sikupangitsa kuti 316 ikhale yotetezeka ku chilengedwe chilichonse cha chloride. Mipata yolimba, madzi osasunthika a m'nyanja, malo osungiramo madzi ndi kutentha kwambiri zimafunikabe kuunikiridwa ndi akatswiri.

17-7PH kuti mukhale ndi mphamvu zambiri komanso kuti mugwire bwino ntchito

17-7PH, yomwe imadziwikanso kuti Type 631 kapena UNS S17700, ndi chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri chomwe chimauma chifukwa cha mvula. Chingapangidwe bwino kwambiri kenako n’kutenthedwa kuti chikhale ndi mphamvu zambiri. Chimagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga ma spring a ndege, mphete zosungira, ma clip olondola, ma valve ndi zinthu zina zomwe zimakhudzidwa ndi zinthu zovuta.

Katundu womaliza umadalira momwe zinthu zilili komanso nthawi yowumitsa mvula. Ogula ayenera kusankha njira yonse yogwiritsira ntchito zipangizozi komanso njira yozitetezera kutentha m'malo mongoyitanitsa "waya wolimba wa 17-7PH" wokha.

Chidule cha Kapangidwe ka Mankhwala

Ma mtengo otsatirawa ndi osavuta malinga ndi muyezo wa makampani. Kuvomerezedwa komaliza kuyenera kutsatira mtundu wokhazikika komanso kusanthula kutentha kwenikweni.

Giredi	Cr, %	Ni, %	Chinthu China Chofunika	Zotsatira Zosankha
301	16.0-18.0	6.0-8.0	Nikeli yotsika kuposa 304	Yankho lamphamvu lolimbitsa ntchito komanso mphamvu zambiri zozizira.
302	17.0-19.0	8.0-10.0	Kaboni wolamulidwa	Chida chachikhalidwe chosapanga dzimbiri cha masika chosapanga dzimbiri.
304	18.0-20.0	8.0-10.5	Mpweya wochepa wolamulidwa	Kukana dzimbiri moyenera, kupanga kwake komanso kupezeka kwake.
316	16.0-18.0	10.0-14.0	Mwezi 2.0-3.0%	Kulimba kwa kukana dzimbiri komwe kumachitika m'malo osiyanasiyana pa ntchito ya chloride.
17-7PH	16.0-18.0	6.5-7.75	Al 0.75-1.50%	Imathandizira kuuma kwa mvula komanso mphamvu yayikulu ya masika.

Kumvetsetsa Mphamvu Yolimba

Mphamvu yokoka ya waya wa masika imadalira kwambiri kukula kwake. Waya wopyapyala nthawi zambiri amatha kufika pa mphamvu yokoka kwambiri kuposa waya wolemera chifukwa zigawo zazing'ono zimalandira kuzizira kothandiza kwambiri ndipo zimakhala ndi mwayi wochepa wa zolakwika zazikulu. Chifukwa chake, mtengo umodzi wokoka suyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito pa kukula kulikonse.

Mkhalidwe wa Waya	Malangizo Okhazikika a Kukakamiza	Kugwiritsa Ntchito Kovomerezeka
Wofewa / Wopindika	Mphamvu yochepa yokhala ndi kutalika kwakukulu	Kupanga zinthu zovuta komanso zinthu zomwe zidzalimbikitsidwa pambuyo pake.
Hafu Yolimba	Mphamvu yapakati komanso mawonekedwe osungidwa	Zipini, ma waya ndi masiponji odzaza pang'ono.
Mtima wa Masika	Mphamvu yayikulu yokoka ndi kutalikitsa pang'ono	Masiponji opondereza, owonjezera ndi ozungulira.
Mvula Youma 17-7PH	Mphamvu kwambiri pambuyo pa ukalamba womwe watchulidwa	Ma spaceship, ma valve, ma springs olondola komanso omwe amakhudzidwa ndi kutopa.

Pa mawaya ambiri a austenitic spring omwe amakokedwa ndi ozizira, kuchuluka kwa ma tensile kumatha kuyambira pafupifupi 1,000 MPa mpaka kupitirira 2,000 MPa kutengera mtundu, kukula kwa dayamita ndi kalasi yokhazikika. Manambala awa si malire ovomerezeka padziko lonse lapansi. Mtundu weniweni uyenera kutengedwa kuchokera ku muyezo wolamulidwa kapena zomwe zavomerezedwa pa dayamita yoyenera.

Chifukwa Chake Mphamvu Yaikulu Kwambiri Siili Yabwino Nthawi Zonse

Waya wokoka kwambiri ungapereke mphamvu zambiri za masika, koma ukhozanso kupanga masika ambiri, kuwonongeka kwakukulu kwa zida komanso chiopsezo chachikulu cha ming'alu yozungulira ma mandrel ang'onoang'ono. Spring index, yomwe ndi diameter yapakati ya coil yogawidwa ndi diameter ya waya, iyenera kuganiziridwa pamodzi ndi mphamvu ya tensile.

Pa kasupe wopindika bwino, wogula angafunike kasupe wopindika pang'ono kapena chinthu cholimba bwino. Pa kasupe wopindika kwambiri wokhala ndi m'mimba mwake womwe uli ndi katundu wambiri, kasupe wopindika kwambiri ungakhale woyenera. Kupindika koyambirira kumalimbikitsidwa pamene kapangidwe kake kakugwira ntchito pafupi ndi malire omangira.

Miyezo ndi Magiredi Ofotokozera

Buku lothandizira	Chigawo Chachizolowezi	Chidziwitso Chogula
ASTM A313/A313M	Waya wozungulira wa masika wozungulira wachitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri komanso wokhazikika komanso wokhazikika	Gawo la boma, m'mimba mwake, kufunikira kwa kukoka ndi momwe zimaperekedwera.
ISO 6931-1	Zitsulo zosapanga dzimbiri zopangira masika mu mawonekedwe a waya	Tsimikizani kusankhidwa kwa giredi ndi kalasi yolimba.
EN 10270-3	Waya wachitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri cha masika a makina opumira	Chongani kuvomereza kwa polojekiti ndi kope lomwe latchulidwa pano.
JIS G 4314	Waya wosapanga dzimbiri wa akasupe	Ma significant significant akuphatikizapo SUS304-WPA ndi SUS304-WPB.
EN 10204	Mitundu ya zikalata zowunikira kuphatikizapo satifiketi 3.1	Tchulani mtundu wa chikalatacho mu oda yogulira.

Kuyerekeza Giredi ndi Kugwiritsa Ntchito

Giredi	Mphamvu Yothekera	Malangizo a dzimbiri	Malangizo Oyenera Kugwiritsa Ntchito
301	Kujambula kozizira kwambiri pambuyo pa kuzizira	Utumiki wanthawi zonse wamlengalenga	Ma clip amphamvu kwambiri, mphete zosungira ndi mawonekedwe a waya olondola.
302	Malo okwera komanso odziwika bwino a akasupe	Kukana dzimbiri kwabwino	Masiponji opondereza, owonjezera ndi ozungulira.
304	Kutsika kwambiri pambuyo pochepetsa kuzizira kolamulidwa	Kukana bwino mkati ndi panja	Zipangizo zamagetsi, zida zamagetsi, masipiringi amagetsi ndi magalimoto.
316	Pakati mpaka pamwamba kutengera kukula kwa dayamita	Kukana kwa chloride bwino	Zida za m'madzi, mankhwala, chakudya ndi gombe.
17-7PH	Kuchuluka kwambiri kwa mvula ikayamba kuuma	Zabwino, koma zimadalira kugwiritsa ntchito	Ma spaceship, ma valvu, ndi ma spring omwe amakhudzidwa ndi kutopa.

Mapulogalamu a Mafakitale

Kugwiritsa ntchito	Malangizo Ovomerezeka a Giredi	Chinthu Chofunika Kwambiri Chosankha
Masipule Odzaza ndi Kupsinjika	302 kapena 304	Chizindikiro cha masika, kalasi yolimba, nthawi yonyamula katundu ndi kuzungulira.
Zipangizo Zapamadzi	316	Kupezeka kwa mchere, momwe ming'alu imachitikira komanso kuchuluka kwa kuyeretsa.
Makina Opangira Chakudya ndi Chakumwa	304 kapena 316	Kuyera, kukhudzana ndi mankhwala komanso momwe pamwamba pake palili.
Magalimoto ndi Masipuleti	301, 302 kapena 304	Kutopa, kugwedezeka, kutentha ndi kubwerezabwereza kwa mawonekedwe.
Zida Zamlengalenga ndi Zolondola	17-7PH kapena aloyi yovomerezeka ndi polojekiti	Mphamvu yayikulu, kukana kupumula komanso kuwongolera kutentha.
Zipangizo Zachipatala ndi Zachipatala	316L, 316LVM kapena giredi yachipatala yodziwika bwino	Ukhondo, njira yosungunukira, khalidwe la pamwamba ndi zofunikira pa malamulo.

Kupanga ndi Kuchiza Pambuyo pa Kuphimba kwa Masika

Kuzungulira ndi Kupanga

Waya wa kasupe wosapanga dzimbiri wokokedwa ndi ozizira umapanga kasupe wokulirapo panthawi yozungulira. Zokonzera zida ziyenera kupangidwa pogwiritsa ntchito waya wochokera ku mtundu womwe mukufuna, kukula kwake, ndi mtundu wake womangirira. Kuyika gulu lamphamvu kwambiri popanda kusintha zida kungasinthe kukula kwa coil, kutalika kwake, ndi mtunda wake.

Pamwamba pa waya payenera kukhala posalala komanso mogwirizana ndi makina osindikizira. Zosakaniza zokokera zimatha kusintha kudyetsa, koma zotsalira zimatha kusokoneza zofunikira pakuwotcherera, kukulunga kapena kuyeretsa. Dongosolo logulira liyenera kufotokozera ngati wayayo waperekedwa wouma, wopakidwa sopo, wopaka mafuta pang'ono kapena woyeretsedwa mwapadera.

Mpumulo wa Kupsinjika Maganizo

Masiponji osapanga dzimbiri opangidwa ndi austenitic nthawi zambiri amachepetsedwa kupsinjika akamazungulira kuti achepetse kupsinjika kotsala, kukhazikika kwa miyeso ndikuwonjezera mphamvu yotanuka. Kutentha koyenera ndi nthawi yogwirira ntchito zimadalira mtundu, kukula kwa waya, mawonekedwe a masika ndi mawonekedwe ofunikira.

Kuchepetsa kupsinjika maganizo sikusintha 302, 304 kapena 316 kukhala chitsulo cholimba ndi kutentha. Mphamvu yawo yaikulu imachokera ku ntchito yozizira. Magiredi olimbitsa mvula monga 17-7PH amafunikira njira inayake yosinthira ndi kukalamba kuti apange mawonekedwe awo omaliza.

Kuyeretsa ndi Kuyeretsa Pamwamba

Pambuyo pozikulunga ndi kutentha, masika angafunike kuchotsa mafuta, kuchotsa chitoliro, kusuntha kapena kupukuta ndi magetsi. Njirazi zimachotsa kuipitsidwa ndikuwongolera kuyera kwa pamwamba. Kusuntha sikungathe kukonza mikwingwirima yozama, mikwingwirima kapena kuwonongeka kwa makina komwe kulipo kale mu waya.

Zolepheretsa ndi Zoopsa Zolephera

Mphamvu yokoka kwambiri:Waya wolimba kwambiri kuti ugwire ntchito ngati chizindikiro cha kasupe ukhoza kusweka pamene ukuzungulira kapena kupanga kasupe wambiri.

Zolakwika pamwamba:Misomali, mikwingwirima, mikwingwirima ndi zizindikiro zakufa zingayambitse ming'alu yotopa ikalowetsedwa mobwerezabwereza.

Kupumula kupsinjika maganizo:Masiponji ogwiritsidwa ntchito pansi pa katundu kutentha kwakukulu amatha kutaya mphamvu pang'onopang'ono. Aloyi ndi chithandizo cha kutentha ziyenera kugwirizana ndi kutentha kogwirira ntchito.

Mlingo wolakwika wa dzimbiri:Gulu 304 limatha kuwonongeka msanga ngati litakhudzidwa kwambiri ndi madzi a m'nyanja kapena mankhwala. Gulu 316 limapangitsa kuti zinthu zisawonongeke koma silimatetezedwa ku ming'alu ya chloride yosakhazikika.

Yankho la maginito:Waya wa austenitic wopangidwa ndi ozizira ukhoza kukhala wa maginito. Kugwiritsa ntchito komwe kumafuna kuti maginito azitha kuyendetsedwa bwino kumafuna njira yoyesera yovomerezeka komanso malire olandirira.

Kusiyanasiyana kwa gulu:Kusiyana pang'ono kwa mphamvu yokoka, chitoliro kapena mafuta kungakhudze kupota kodziyimira pawokha. Malo opangira zinthu ayenera kulamulidwabe pa mapulogalamu ofunikira a masika.

Kuyang'anira, Kutsimikizira ndi Kutsata

Kutentha ndi kutsata bwino kwa gulu lililonse ziyenera kulumikiza coil kapena spool iliyonse ku kusungunuka koyambirira, malo ojambulira ndi mbiri yowunikira. Zolemba za phukusi ziyenera kuzindikira giredi, m'mimba mwake, mulingo wolumikizira, nambala ya kutentha, nambala ya malo, kulemera konse ndi chizindikiro cha kugula.

EN 10204 3.1 MTC ikhoza kulemba mtundu wa zinthu, muyezo, nambala ya kutentha, kapangidwe ka mankhwala, zotsatira za kukanikiza ndi kudziwika kwa kupanga. Pa waya wa masika, lipoti la kukanikiza liyenera kuzindikira bwino kukula kwa waya chifukwa mphamvu yofunikira nthawi zambiri imasintha malinga ndi kukula kwake.

Kuyang'ana kwa miyeso kuyenera kuphatikizapo kukula kwa waya, dzira, ndi, komwe kwatchulidwa, kupangidwa ndi chitsulo ndi helix. Kuyang'ana pamwamba kungachitike m'njira zowoneka bwino kapena pogwiritsa ntchito njira zowonjezeredwa zoyenera kukula kwa waya. Kuyesa kwa torsion, kukulunga, kupindika, kukoka kapena kuuma kungafunike malinga ndi muyezo wa zinthuzo kapena zomwe kasitomala akufuna.

PMI ikhoza kuthandizira kutsimikizira giredi, makamaka posiyanitsa 316 yokhala ndi molybdenum ndi 302 kapena 304. Sizitsimikizira momwe zimakhalira zolimba kapena kutentha kwathunthu. UT nthawi zambiri siithandiza pa waya waung'ono wa kasupe. Ubwino wa pamwamba, muyeso wa miyeso, kuyesa zolimba ndi mayeso opangira zinthu zimapereka umboni wofunikira kwambiri.

Mndandanda Wowunikira wa Spring Wire RFQ

✅ Tchulani giredi, dzina la UNS ndi muyezo woyenera wa ASTM, ISO, EN kapena JIS.

✅ Perekani waya wokulirapo, kulekerera ndi kufunika kwa oval.

✅ Tchulani kuchuluka kwa mphamvu yokoka pa kukula kwenikweni.

✅ Dziwani mtundu wa kasupe, kukula kwa coil, radius yopangira ndi nthawi yomwe ikuyembekezeka yozungulira.

✅ Fotokozani malo owala, opakidwa, opaka mafuta, oyeretsedwa kapena opukutidwa.

✅ Miyeso ya coil, spool kapena reel, kulemera kwa unit, cast ndi helix.

✅ Pemphani MTC, EN 10204 3.1, lipoti la kukoka ndi kuyang'anira miyeso.

✅ Tanthauzirani ma phukusi otumizira kunja omwe sanyowa chinyezi, kuchuluka kwake komanso malo oti apiteko.

FAQ

Ndi mtundu uti wa chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri womwe ndi wabwino kwambiri pa waya wa masika?

Giredi 302 kapena 304 ndi yoyenera kwambiri pa masiponji ambiri ogwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zonse. Giredi 316 ndi yabwino kwambiri pakakhala madzi a m'nyanja ndi chloride, pomwe 17-7PH imasankhidwa kuti ikhale ndi mphamvu zambiri, yolimba kapena yogwira ntchito bwino kutentha.

Kodi waya wa kasupe wosapanga dzimbiri uyenera kukhala ndi mphamvu yotani yokoka?

Mphamvu yomangirira yofunikira imadalira mtundu, kukula kwa waya, mawonekedwe a kasupe ndi muyezo wolamulira. Waya wofewa wa kasupe nthawi zambiri umakhala ndi mtundu wokulirapo womangirira kuposa waya wolemera. Dongosolo logulira liyenera kufotokoza mtundu woyenera wa kukula kwa waya m'malo mwa mtengo umodzi wokha.

N’chifukwa chiyani waya wosapanga dzimbiri wokokedwa ndi ozizira umakhala wovuta kuugwiritsa ntchito?

Kugwira ntchito mozizira kumatha kusintha gawo la kapangidwe ka austenitic kukhala martensite yopangidwa ndi kusintha. Izi zingapangitse waya wa masika wa 301, 302 kapena 304 kukhala ndi maginito ooneka bwino ngakhale kuti chinthu chomwecho chingakhale chopanda maginito mu mkhalidwe wophimbidwa.

Kodi ma spring achitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri ayenera kutenthedwa akatha kuzunguliridwa?

Masiponji a austenitic okokedwa ndi ozizira nthawi zambiri amachepetsedwa kupsinjika akamazungulira kuti akhazikike bwino ndikuchepetsa kupsinjika kotsala. Masiponji a 17-7PH omwe amalimbitsa ndi kuuma amafunika njira yotenthetsera kutentha kuti apititse patsogolo mphamvu zawo zomaliza.

Zogwirizana Zosapanga Zitsulo Zachitsulo Zopanda Zitsulo

Chogulitsa	Kugwiritsa Ntchito Zinthu Mwachizolowezi
Zitsulo zosapanga dzimbiri Spring Waya Range	Waya wosapanga dzimbiri wotentha ngati masika mu mitundu yosiyanasiyana, mainchesi ndi mikhalidwe yolimba.
302 Zitsulo Zosapanga Zitsulo Zam'masika	Waya wa masika wogwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zonse wopondereza, kukulitsa, kupotoza ndi kugwiritsa ntchito mawonekedwe a waya.
Waya wa Spring Wopanda Zitsulo 316	Waya wa kasupe wokhala ndi molybdenum wa malo okhala ndi nyanja, mankhwala ndi chloride.
Waya wa Spring wa 1.4568 / 17-7PH	Waya wolimbitsa mvula wa zinthu za masika zomwe zimakhala zolimba kwambiri komanso zofooka.
316L Zosapanga Zitsulo Zachitsulo Zopangira Waya	Malangizo osankha zinthu za waya wa 316L wofewa, wolimba komanso wokhazikika ngati masika.

Mapeto

Waya wosapanga dzimbiri wokokedwa ndi ozizira umapereka mphamvu, kuchira kotanuka komanso kukana dzimbiri komwe kumafunikira pa akasupe amafakitale ndi mitundu ya waya yolondola. Magiredi 302 ndi 304 amakhudza ntchito zambiri, 316 imapangitsa magwiridwe antchito m'malo okhala ndi chloride, ndipo 17-7PH imapereka njira yolimba kwambiri yogwiritsira ntchito zinthu zozungulira. Kuchita bwino kodalirika kumadalira kukula kwa dayamita, kutalika kwa ma tensile, mtundu wa pamwamba, kuponyedwa, helix ndi chithandizo cha post-coiling ngati chimodzi mwazofunikira.