Izinto Eziphembelela amaxabiso eNtambo yeNtambo yeNsimbi yeNtsimbi

Intambo yocingo lwentsimbi engenastainless licandelo elibalulekileyo kumashishini ukusuka elwandle kunye ne-oyile & negesi ukuya kuyilo kunye nolwakhiwo. Ukomelela kwayo okukhethekileyo, ukunganyangeki komhlwa, kunye nokomelela kwayo kuyenza ibe yimathiriyeli yeprimiyamu yosetyenziso olufunayo. Kodwa nokuba ukhangela iimitha ezingamakhulu ambalwa okanye amawaka eekhoyili,ukuqonda into eqhubayointambo yentsimbi engenasiciamaxabisoibalulekile kuhlahlo lwabiwo-mali, ekuthengeni nasekuthetha-thethwaneni.

Eli nqaku liphonononga iizinto eziphambilieziphembelela amaxabiso entambo yentsimbi engenastainless-egquma imathiriyeli ekrwada, ukwenziwa, amandla entengiso, ukwenziwa ngokwezifiso, ulungiselelo, kunye nokuqwalaselwa komthengisi. Ukuba ujonge ukwenza izigqibo zokuthenga unolwazi, esi sikhokelo sisukasakysteeliya kukunceda uqonde iphazili yamaxabiso ngokucacileyo nangokuzithemba.

1. IBanga leNsimbi eNgatyiwayo

Eyokuqala neyona nto ibalulekileyo echaphazela amaxabiso eentambo zentambo yiibakala lensimbi engenasiciesetyenzisiweyo. Amanqaku aqhelekileyo aquka:

  • 304: I-alloy efikelelekayo, yenjongo-jikelele enokumelana nokugqwala okuhle.

  • 316: Iqukethe i-molybdenum, enikezela ukuchasana okuphezulu kumanzi etyuwa kunye neekhemikhali-ngokuqhelekileyo i-20-30% ibiza ngaphezu kwe-304.

  • 316L, 321, 310, Duplex 2205: Amabakala awodwa anyusa iindleko ngakumbi ngenxa yezinto ezinqabileyo zokwahlukanisa kunye nokufumaneka kwemveliso okunyiniweyo.

Okukhona uphezulu umxholo we-alloy-ingakumbi i-nickel kunye ne-molybdenum-iya ibiza kakhulu intambo yocingo.

2. Ububanzi kunye noKwakha

Intambo yocingo ixabisa ngokusekelwe kuyoububanzikwayeukwakhiwa kwemicu:

  • Iimitha ezinkulu zisebenzisa isinyithi esingenasici kwimitha nganye, ukwandisa iindleko ngokulinganayo.

  • Ulwakhiwo oluyinkimbinkimbi njenge7×19, 6x36, okanye8x19S IWRCbabe neengcingo ezininzi kunye nemveliso enzima kakhulu, ngaloo ndlela ixabisa ngaphezu kwezo zilula ezifana1×7 or 1×19.

  • Ulwakhiwo olubambene okanye olujikelezayokwakhona yongeza kwixabiso ngenxa yobugcisa obuphambili bokuvelisa.

Ngokomzekelo, intambo ye-10mm 7 × 19 IWRC ixabisa kakhulu ngaphezu kwe-4mm 1 × 19 strand, nokuba ibakala lezinto eziphathekayo liyafana.

3. Uhlobo lweNtambo yeNgxobhozo

Iuhlobo olungundoqoichaphazela kakhulu amaxabiso:

  • IFiber Core (FC): Ixabiso elincinci, libonelela ngokuguquguquka kodwa amandla aphantsi.

  • I-Wire Strand Core (WSC): Iindleko eziphakathi, zihlala zisetyenziswa kwiidamitha ezincinci.

  • Intambo yocingo oluzimeleyo (IWRC): Eyona nto ibiza kakhulu, inika awona mandla angcono kunye nozinzo lwesakhiwo.

Iiprojekthi zemizi-mveliso enzima zifunaIWRCukwakhiwa, okwandisa ixabiso kodwa kunikeze umthamo ophezulu womthwalo kunye nobomi.

4. Ukugqitywa komphezulu kunye neeNgqungquthela

Unyango lwangaphezulu longeza ixabiso-kunye neendleko-kwiintambo zentsimbi engenasici:

  • Ukugqiba okuqaqambileyoisemgangathweni kwaye inoqoqosho.

  • Ukugqiba okugudisiweyoinika isibheno sobuhle kusetyenziso lwezakhiwo, yongeza i-5-10% kwiindleko.

  • I-PVC okanye iingubo ze-nylonukubonelela nge-insulation okanye ikhowudi yombala kodwa ukwandisa ixabiso ngenxa yezinto ezongezelelweyo kunye namanyathelo okuvelisa.

Iingubo ezikhethekileyo zokwaleka zikwachaphazela ukuthotyelwa kokusingqongileyo kunye neemfuno zokuxhathisa imichiza.

5. Ubude kunye noMyinge o-odolweyo

Umthamo ubalulekile. Njengempahla yemizi-mveliso emininzi, intambo yocingo lwentsimbi engenaziphene ixhamla kuzoezoqoqosho zokukala:

  • Iiodolo ezincinci(<500 yeemitha) zihlala zitsala amaxabiso aphezulu ngemitha nganye ngenxa yokuseta kunye neendleko zokupakisha.

  • Iiodolo ezininzi(ngaphezu kweemitha ezili-1000 okanye iireli ezigcweleyo) ziqhele ukufumanaamaxabiso athotyiweyo amanqanaba.

  • sakysteelibonelela ngexabiso levolumu eguquguqukayo, kunye nokonga okongeziweyo kwiiodolo eziphindayo kunye nobudlelwane bexesha elide.

Abathengi kufuneka babale imfuno yabo yeprojekthi epheleleyo kwangethuba ukuze bathathe ithuba lokuxabisa amaxabiso eyunithi.

6. Amaxabiso eMarike yeMathiriyeli ekrwada

Amaxabiso eemveliso zehlabathi achaphazela ngokuthe ngqo amaxabiso entambo yentsimbi engenasici—ingakumbi ixabiso le:

  • Nickel

  • Chromium

  • Molybdenum

  • Intsimbi

IILondon Metal Exchange (LME)amaxabiso nickel kunye ne-molybdenum anempembelelo ngakumbi. Uninzi lwabavelisi bafaka isicelointlawulo yealloyi, ihlaziywa nyanga zonke, ukubonisa ukuguquguquka kweendleko zempahla ekrwada.

Ngokomzekelo, ukuba ixabiso le-nickel le-LME likhuphuka nge-15%, iimveliso zensimbi ezingenasici zingabona ukunyuka kwexabiso le-8-12% kwiiveki.

7. Ukulungiswa kunye nokwenza ngokwezifiso

Intambo yocingo inokwenziwa ngokwezifiso ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo ngokuxhomekeke kwiimfuno zeprojekthi:

  • Ukusika kubude besiko

  • Ukuhlamba, ukugoba, okanye ukugoba

  • Yongeza i-thmbles, eyelets, ii-hook, okanye ii-turnbuckles

  • Ukolula kwangaphambili okanye ukuthambisa

Inyathelo ngalinye lokuzenzela longezaimpahla, abasebenzi, kunye neendleko zezixhobo, enokunyusa amaxabiso nge10–30%kuxhomekeke kubunzima.

At sakysteel, sinikezela ngoluhlu olubanziintambo yocingoiindibano kunye nokufakelwa ukuhlangabezana neenkcukacha zabathengi ngokuchaneka okuphezulu kunye nomgangatho.

8. Ukupakishwa kunye nokuPhathwa

Ukuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe okanye iiprojekthi ezinkulu,ukupakishwa okukhethekileyokudla ngokufuneka:

  • Intsimbi okanye iireli zokhunikwiikhoyili ezinkulu

  • Iplastiki evaliweyo ngobushushu okanye i-anti-rust wrapping

  • I-Palletization okanye isikhongozeli sokulayishwa kakuhle

Ixabiso lokupakisha lincinci kodwa liyimfuneko yexabiso lilonke kwaye kufuneka lithathelwe ingqalelo, ngakumbi xa kubalwaiindleko ezifikelwe phantsikubathengi bamazwe ngamazwe.

9. Ukuthumela kunye noThutho

Iindleko zothutho zinokwahluka kakhulu ngokuxhomekeke koku:

  • Ilizwe okanye izibuko

  • Uhlobo lokuqhuba ngenqanawe(umoya, ulwandle, uloliwe, okanye ilori)

  • Ubunzima kunye nomthamo wokuthunyelwa

Njengoko intsimbi eshinyeneyo ixinene, nobude obufutshane bentambo yocingo bunokuba nobunzima beetoni ezininzi. Oku kwenza ulungiselelo lwendlela yokuthumela ibaluleke kakhulu.

sakysteel inikeza zombiniFOBkwayeCIFngokwemigaqo, kunye neqela lethu lolungiselelo linceda abathengi ukuba bakhethe ezona ndlela zisebenzayo kunye neendleko zokuhambisa ngenqanawa.

10. Izatifikethi kunye noQinisekiso loMgangatho

Xa intambo yocingo ifuneka kwisakhiwo, elwandle, okanye kwizicelo zokhuseleko, abathengi bahlala befuna ukuthobela:

  • EN 12385

  • ISO 2408

  • BS 302

  • ABS, DNV, okanye iziqinisekiso Lloyd kaThixo

Ngelixa isatifikethi siqinisekisa umgangatho kunye nokusebenza, siyongeza iindleko ngenxauvavanyo, ukuhlolwa, kunye namaxwebhu.

sakysteel ibonelela ngokupheleleyoIzatifikethi zoVavanyo lweMathiriyeli (MTCs)kwaye inokwenza amalungiselelo okuhlolwa komntu wesithathu xa ecelile.

11. Isidima soMboneleli kunye neNkxaso

Nangona ixabiso libalulekile, ukukhetha umthengisi kuphela kwiindleko kunokukhokelela kumgangatho ophantsi, ukulibaziseka kokuhanjiswa, okanye ukungabikho kwenkxaso yobugcisa. Izinto ekufuneka ziqwalaselwe:

  • Ukuhambelana kwemveliso

  • Inkonzo yasemva kokuthengisa

  • Ukusebenza ngexesha lokuhanjiswa

  • Ukusabela kwii-odolo ezingxamisekileyo okanye iimfuno zesiko

Umthengisi ohloniphekileyo onjesakysteelibhalansi amaxabiso akhuphisanayo kunye nobuchule bobugcisa, amaxwebhu apheleleyo, kunye namava okuhanjiswa kwehlabathi-ukuqinisekisa ixabiso eliya ngaphaya kwe-invoyisi.

Isiphelo: Ixabiso nguMsebenzi weXabiso

Ixabiso lentambo yentsimbi engenastainless iphenjelelwa yindibaniselwano yeimathiriyeli, ukuvelisa, ulungiselelo, kunye nokutshintsha kweemarike. Olona khetho lungabizi kakhulu lusenokungasoloko lulolona iindleko kakhulu ekuhambeni kwexesha, ngakumbi ukuba ukuthembeka, ukhuseleko, kunye nexesha leprojekthi lisemngciphekweni.

Ngokuqonda i-spectrum epheleleyo yezinto zamaxabiso-ukusuka kwi-diameter kunye nebakala ukuya kwimpahla kunye nokuthotyelwa-unokwenza izigqibo ezingcono zokuthenga ishishini lakho okanye iprojekthi.

At sakysteel, sinceda abathengi ukuba baqhube ukuthengwa kwentambo yensimbi engenasici kunye nokungafihli, ukuthembeka, kunye nesikhokelo sobugcisa. Nokuba ufuna izibonelelo, kude nonxweme, izinyusi, okanye usetyenziso loyilo, iqela lethu likulungele ukubonelela ngeemveliso ezikumgangatho ophezulu ngamaxabiso akhuphisanayo, exhaswa yinkxaso yobuchwephesha kunye nokuthumela ngenqanawa kwihlabathi liphela.

Ixesha lokuposa: Jul-18-2025