Izicelo eziphezulu zezimboni zepayipi lensimbi engagqwali

Ipayipi lensimbi engagqwali liyisisekelo semboni yesimanje. Amandla ayo, ukumelana nokugqwala, ukuqina, nobuhle obuhlanzekile kuyenza ibe yingxenye ebalulekile emikhakheni ehlukahlukene. Ukuthi ukuthutha uketshezi, ukusekela imithwalo yesakhiwo, noma ukumelana nezingcindezi eziphezulu namazinga okushisa,ipayipi lensimbi engagqwaliiletha ukusebenza okungenakuqhathaniswa.

Lesi sihloko sihlola i-izicelo eziphezulu zezimboni zepayipi lensimbi engagqwali, igqamisa ukuthi kungani ihlala iyinto ekhethwa onjiniyela nabakhiqizi emhlabeni jikelele. Kunikezwe ngui-saalloy, umphakeli othembekile wezixazululo zamapayipi ensimbi engagqwali aklanyelwe ukuhlangabezana nezidingo zezimboni ezidingeka kakhulu.

Kungani Ipayipi Lensimbi Engagqwali?

Ipayipi lensimbi engagqwaliyakhiwe ngama-alloys ensimbi ngobuncane be-chromium engu-10.5%. Lokhu okuqukethwe kwe-chromium kwenza isendlalelo se-oxide ye-passive ngaphezulu, okwenza okokusebenzaimelana nokugqwala, ukugqwala, kanye ne-oxidation.

Izinzuzo ezibalulekile zifaka:

• Ukumelana nokugqwala okuhle kakhulu ezindaweni ezinokhahlo

• Isilinganiso esiphezulu samandla nesisindo

• Ukumelana nokushisa nokucindezela

• Ihlanzekile futhi kulula ukuyihlanza

• Impilo ende yesevisi nokunakekelwa okuphansi

• Ukusebenziseka kabusha nokusimama

Ngenxa yalezi zakhiwo, ipayipi lensimbi engagqwali lisetshenziswa ezimbonini ezidingayoukwethembeka, ukuphepha, kanye nokusebenzangaphansi kwezimo ezimbi kakhulu. Ngoi-saalloy, sinikeza uhla olugcwele lwamapayipi ensimbi engagqwali ezimbonini, ezentengiselwano, kanye nezicelo ezikhethekile.

1. Imboni kawoyela negesi

Umkhakha kawoyela negesi ubeka ezinye zezidingo ezimbi kakhulu ezintweni zokwakha.Ipayipi lensimbi engagqwaliisetshenziswa kabanzi ku:

• Ukuthutha uwoyela ongahluziwe negesi yemvelo

• Amapulatifomu okumba asogwini

• Amapayipi olwandle

• Imishini yokucubungula kanye nezihlukanisi

Amabanga anjalo316L, 317L, futhiizinsimbi ezingenasici eziphindwe kabiliinikeza ukumelana okuphakeme kokugqwala kwengcindezi okubangelwa i-chloride kanye nezindawo ezinomfutho ophezulu.

2. Imboni yeKhemikhali nePetrochemical

Ekucubunguleni kwamakhemikhali, ukumelana nokuama-asidi anolaka, ama-alkali, nama-solventskubalulekile.Ipayipi lensimbi engagqwaliibalulekile ku:

• Ama-reactors nemikhumbi yokucindezela

• Ipayipi ye-asidi nemigqa ye-caustic

• Izishintshi zokushisa nama-evaporator

• Amathangi okugcina nawokuthutha

Amabanga anjalo904L, Ingxubevange 20, futhii-duplex 2205avame ukukhethelwa wonaukumelana nokugqwala okuphezuluezitshalweni zamakhemikhali.

3. Imboni Yokudla Neziphuzo

Ipayipi lensimbi engagqwali lilungele ukucubungula ukudla nesiphuzo ngenxa yaloindawo ehlanzekile, lula ukuhlanza, futhiimvelo engasebenzi.

Izicelo zifaka:

• Imigqa yokucubungula ubisi

• Amasistimu okuphisa nokuvutshelwa

• Ukuhlanzwa kwamanzi nokufaka amabhodlela

• Amasistimu ahlanzekile endaweni (CIP).

Amabanga anjalo304futhi316Lzisezingeni kulo mkhakha ngenxa yazoizindawo zokuhlanzeka nokuqina.

4. I-Pharmaceutical and Biotechnology

Ekukhiqizweni kwemithi, ukulawulwa kokungcola akuxoxiswana ngakho.Ipayipi lensimbi engagqwaliiqinisekisa:

• Ukudluliselwa okungenamsoco koketshezi namagesi

• Ukuhambisana namazinga e-FDA kanye ne-GMP

• Ukumelana nama-ejenti okuhlanza aqinile

• Amasistimu wamanzi ahlanzekile (i-WFI)

Amapayipi ensimbi engenasici enziwe nge-electropolished316Lisetshenziswa kakhuluukuhlanzeka okuphezulu nokumelana nokugqwala.

5. Ukwelapha Amanzi Nokukhipha Usawoti Kasawoti

Amapayipi ensimbi engagqwali asetshenziswa ku:

• Reverse osmosis izinhlelo

• Izitshalo zokukhipha usawoti emanzini ezinomfutho ophezulu

• Amayunithi okuhlanza amanzi angcolile

• Izinhlelo zikamasipala zokuhlinzeka ngamanzi

Ukumelana kwayo neamanzi anosawoti, ane-asidi, nacwebileiqinisekisa ukusebenza kwesikhathi eside ngaphandle kokucekelwa phansi.

i-saalloyihlinzeka ngezinhlelo zamapayipi ensimbi engagqwali ezenzelwe imiklamo ebalulekile yengqalasizinda yamanzi.

6. Ukukhiqiza Amandla

Kusukela ku-nuclear kuya ezitshalweni zamandla ashisayo navuselelekayo, amapayipi ensimbi engenasici abambaamazinga okushisa aphezulu, izingcindezi, namakhemikhali adlayo. Ukusetshenziswa okujwayelekile kufaka:

• Imigqa ye-steam nama-condensers

• Ukufakwa kwe-boiler

• Amasistimu okubuyisela ukushisa

• Amayunithi e-flue gas desulfurization

304H, 321, futhi347izinsimbi engagqwali ngokuvamile esetshenziselwa yaboamandla okukhasa kanye nokuzinza okushisayo.

7. Ezokwakha kanye Nezokwakha

Kumaphrojekthi wesakhiwo nesakhiwo, ipayipi lensimbi engenasici linikezaukukhanga kobuhle nokuqina. Isetshenziswa ku:

• Ama-handrails nama-balustrades

• Amafreyimu athwala imithwalo

• Amakholomu ezakhiwo

• Izakhiwo zangaphandle nezasolwandle

Ukumelana nokugqwala nokuqedwa kwayo kuyenza ilungeleizicelo zangaphandle nasogwini.

8. Ezezimoto kanye ne-Aerospace

Amapayipi ensimbi engagqwali atholakala ku:

• Exhaust systems

• Imigqa ye-hydraulic

• Ishubhu yomjovo wamafutha

• Uphethiloli wendiza kanye nezinhlelo eziwuketshezi

Okubalulekileisisindo-kuya-amandla isilinganiso kanye nokumelana nokushisayenze ifanelekeizinhlelo zokusebenza ezisebenza kahle kakhulu.

9. Ukucutshungulwa Kwezimayini kanye Nezimbiwa

Ezimweni ezinzima laphoimihuzuko, ingcindezi, nokuchayeka kwamakhemikhalingokuvamile, amapayipi ensimbi engagqwali asetshenziswa:

• Izinhlelo zokuthutha eziludaka

• Imigqa ye-Chemical reagent

• Izinhlelo zokuqoqa uthuli

• Ukusekelwa kwesakhiwo kuzilungiselelo ezonakalisayo

I-Duplex ne-super duplex amamaki ensimbi engenasiciukuguga okukhethekile nokumelana nokugqwala.

10.I-HVAC kanye Nokuvikelwa Komlilo

Ezakhiweni zezentengiselwano nezindawo zezimboni, amapayipi ensimbi engagqwali asekela:

• Amasistimu wokupholisa we-HVAC

• Amapayipi amanzi apholile

• Amasistimu wokufafaza umlilo

• Amanethiwekhi omoya acindezelwe

Siyabonga kuboukugcinwa okuphansi kanye nempilo ende yesevisi, amapayipi ensimbi engagqwali anciphisa inani lezindleko zesistimu ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.

Isiphetho

Kusukela kuma-oil rigs nezitshalo zemithi kuya kumabhilidi nama-submarines,ipayipi lensimbi engagqwaliiwumgogodla wemboni yesimanje. Inhlanganisela yayo eyingqayizivele yokumelana nokugqwala, amandla emishini, ukuhlanzeka, nokonga kwezindleko zomjikelezo wokuphila kuyenza ibaluleke kakhulu emikhakheni eminingi.

Ukuthi iphrojekthi yakho ibandakanya ukuthutha amakhemikhali, ukuletha amanzi ahlanzekile, noma ukuphatha isitimu esinomfutho ophezulu,i-saalloyinikeza izixazululo zepayipi lensimbi engagqwali ozidingayo-ezakhelwe ukwethembeka, ezakhelwe ukuhlala. Thembai-saalloyukusebenza, ukunemba, kanye nobuhle obufakazelwe kuwo wonke amapayipi esiwalethayo.