Zabar Karfe Bakin Karfe Da Ya dace don Sarrafa sinadarai

A cikin masana'antar sarrafa sinadarai, zaɓin kayan ya wuce batun aiwatarwa - al'amari ne na aminci, dorewa, da ingancin farashi. Dole ne kayan aikin da ake amfani da su a wannan sashe su tsaya tsayin dakam sunadarai, high yanayin zafi, high matsi, kumawurare masu lalataa kullum. Anan shinebakin karfeya tabbatar da zama na kwarai zabi.

Amma ba duka bakin karfe ne aka halicce su daidai ba. Zaɓin matakin da ya dace yana da mahimmanci don cimma tsawon rayuwar sabis, guje wa gazawar kayan aiki, da tabbatar da ingantaccen aiki. A cikin wannan labarin, mun bincika mahimman abubuwan don zaɓar bakin karfe a cikin sarrafa sinadarai, mafi yawan maki, da takamaiman fa'idodin su. Ya kawo mukusabaalloy, Amintaccen abokin tarayya a cikin kayan bakin karfe don kyakkyawan masana'antu.

Me Yasa Bakin Karfe Yana Da Muhimmanci A Gudanar da Sinadarai

Bakin karfe yana ba da haɗakarwa ta musammanjuriya na lalata, ƙarfi, juriya na zafi, da tsabta. Abubuwan da ke tattare da shi na chromium suna samar da Layer oxide mai wucewa wanda ke kare saman daga harin sinadarai-har ma da kasancewar acid mai ƙarfi, alkalis, da kaushi.

Mahimman fa'idodi ga mahallin sinadarai sun haɗa da:

• Kyakkyawan juriya ga pitting da lalata lalata

• Ƙarfafa kayan aikin injiniya a duka high da ƙananan yanayin zafi

• Sauƙin ƙirƙira da walda

• Ƙananan kulawa da tsawon sabis

• Daidaitawa tare da tsarin tsafta da tsaftataccen wuri (CIP).

At sabaalloy, Muna ba da samfuran bakin karfe masu sinadarai waɗanda suka dace da ƙa'idodin ƙasa da ƙayyadaddun buƙatun abokin ciniki.

Abubuwan da za a yi la'akari da su Lokacin zabar Bakin Karfe

Lokacin zabar bakin karfe don aikace-aikacen sinadarai, injiniyoyi yakamata su tantance:

• Chemical abun da ke ciki na kafofin watsa labarai tsari

• Hankali, zafin jiki, da matsa lamba

• Nau'in lalata (misali, gabaɗaya, pitting, fashewar damuwa)

• Welding da ƙirƙira bukatun

• Ƙa'ida ta tsari da tsafta

• Farashin da samuwa

Rashin daidaituwa tsakanin yanayi da kayan zai iya haifar darashin gazawa, rufewa mai tsada, da haɗarin aminci.

Makin Bakin Karfe gama-gari don Sarrafa sinadarai

1. 304 Bakin Karfe

• Abun ciki18% chromium, 8% nickel

• Amfani: Kyakkyawan juriya na lalata, tattalin arziki

• Iyakance: Bai dace da mahalli masu wadatar chloride ba

• Aikace-aikace: Tankunan ajiya, bututu, tallafi na tsari

304 ana amfani dashi sosai don kayan aikin sinadarai na gaba ɗaya, musamman a indam acidko wuraren da ba na chloride ba.

2. 316/316L Bakin Karfe

• Abun ciki: 16% chromium, 10% nickel, 2% molybdenum

• Amfani: Inganta juriya ga chlorides da yanayin acidic

• Aikace-aikace: Reactors, zafi Exchangers, evaporators, bawuloli

316l daƙananan abun ciki na carbon, yin shi mafi kyau gaaikace-aikacen waldainda lalata a gidajen abinci zai iya zama haɗari.

3. 317L Bakin Karfe

• Abun cikiMolybdenum mafi girma fiye da 316L

• Amfani: Ingantacciyar juriya gachloride pitting da crevice lalata

• Aikace-aikace: ɓangaren litattafan almara da bleaching takarda, reactors sinadarai, goge goge

Lokacin da 316L ya ragu a cikin yanayi mara kyau, 317L yana ba da matakan tattalin arziki a cikin kariya.

4. 904L Bakin Karfe

• Abun ciki: Babban nickel da molybdenum abun ciki

• Amfani: Madalla inyanayi mai karfi acidciki har da sulfuric, phosphoric, da acetic acid

• Aikace-aikace: Masu musayar zafi, kayan girki, samar da acid

904L yana tsayayya da duka masu ragewa da kuma oxidizing kuma yana da tasiri musamman akanm kafofin watsa labaraia yanayin zafi mai zafi.

5. Duplex Bakin Karfe (misali, 2205, 2507)

• Abun ciki: Daidaitaccen tsarin austenitic-ferritic

• Amfani: Babban ƙarfi, juriya mai kyau zuwadamuwa lalata fata

• Aikace-aikace: Tasoshin matsin lamba, masu musayar zafi, sarrafa bakin teku

Duplex bakin karfe hada mafi kyaun kaddarorin na austenitic da ferritic karfe, sa su manufa domin high-danniya, chloride-arzikin aikace-aikace.

6. Alloy 20 (UNS N08020)

• Amfani: An tsara shi musamman donsulfuric acid juriya

• Aikace-aikace: Tankunan ajiya na Acid, kayan aikin pickling, jigilar sinadarai

Alloy 20 yana ba da kyakkyawan kariya a cikimatakan acidic da chloride-nauyin, sau da yawa fiye da 316 da 904L a cikin mahallin sulfuric.

Aikace-aikace a cikin Masana'antar Kimiyya

Bakin karfe ana amfani dashi a kusan kowane mataki na sarrafa sinadarai, gami da:

• Tankunan ajiya da tasoshin matsa lamba

• Haɗawa da ɗakuna masu amsawa

• Masu musayar zafi da na'urorin haɗi

• Tsarin bututu da bawuloli

• Distillation ginshikan da scrubbers

Godiya ga tsafta da yanayin rashin amsawa, bakin karfe shima ya dace da shimagungunakumasamar da sinadarai masu darajar abinci.

Fa'idodin Zaban Matsayin Dama

Zaɓin madaidaicin darajar bakin karfe yana tabbatar da:

• Rage lokacin raguwa saboda lalacewa ko gazawa

• Ƙananan farashin kulawa

• Rayuwar kayan aiki mai tsayi

• Ingantattun aminci da yarda

• Mafi kyawun dawowa akan zuba jari

At sabaalloy, Ƙungiyoyin fasaha na mu suna aiki tare da abokan ciniki don gano mafi kyawun kayan haɗin gwal mai mahimmanci dangane da yanayin aiki na ainihi-ba kawai ƙimar bayanan bayanai ba.

Kammalawa

A cikin masana'antar sarrafa sinadarai, zaɓin abu shawara ce mai dabara wacce ke tasiri kai tsayeaiki, aminci, da riba. Tare da na musamman lalata juriya, thermal kwanciyar hankali, da inji Properties,bakin karfe ya kasance kayan ginshiƙidon buƙatun muhallin sinadarai.

Ko kuna ma'amala da acid, chlorides, zafi mai zafi, ko matsa lamba,sabaalloyyana ba da cikakkiyar maki na bakin karfe da aka ƙera don ingantaccen aiki. Daga 304 da 316L zuwa 904L da duplex alloys,sabaalloyya himmatu wajen isar da kayan da ke aiwatar da su a inda ya fi dacewa-a cikin tsarin ku.