Intambo yocingo lwentsimbi etyiwayo isetyenziswa kakhulu kumashishini ukusuka elwandle kunye nolwakhiwo ukuya kwimigodi, ulwakhiwo, kunye nokunyuswa kwemizi-mveliso. Enye yezona zinto zibalulekileyo ekufuneka ziqwalaselwe xa ukhetha intambo yentsimbi engenasici kuyo nayiphi na isicelo kukuqhawuka kwayo. Ukuqonda ukuba kuthetha ukuthini ukophula amandla, ukubalwa njani, kwaye zeziphi izinto ezichaphazelayo kubalulekile kwiinjineli, abathengi, kunye nabasebenzisi ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko, ukuthembeka kunye nokusebenza. Eli nqaku lichaza ingqikelelo yokuqhawula amandla kwintambo yocingo yentsimbi, kutheni kubalulekile, kunye nendlela yokukhetha intambo yocingo elungileyo kwisicelo sakho.
Yintoni ukophula amandla
Amandla okuqhawuka abhekisele kumthwalo omkhulu wentambo yentsimbi engenasici enokumelana phambi kokuba lusilele okanye iqhawuke xa iphantsi koxinzelelo. Ikalwa ngokwesiqhelo ngeekhilogram, iiphawundi, okanye i-kilonewtons kwaye imele ukomelela kwentambo ekugqibeleni. Amandla okuqhawula amiselwa ngovavanyo olulawulwayo ngokwemigangatho yoshishino kwaye lusebenza njengeparameter ebalulekileyo yokuchaza intambo yocingo kwizicelo zokuthwala umthwalo.
Kutheni kubalulekile ukophula amandla
Amandla okuqhawuka kwentambo yentsimbi engenasici kubalulekile ngenxa yezizathu ezininzi
Ukhuseleko
Ukukhetha intambo yocingo kunye namandla okwaneleyo okuqhawula kuqinisekisa ukuba inokusingatha ngokukhuselekileyo imithwalo esetyenziswe ngexesha lokusebenza, ukukhusela iingozi, ukulimala, okanye umonakalo wezixhobo.
Ukuthobela
Amashishini amaninzi kunye namaqumrhu alawulayo afuna ukuba intambo yocingo esetyenziselwe ukuphakamisa, ukurhwasha, okanye ukufakwa kwesakhiwo kuhlangatyezwane neemfuno zamandla amancinci okuthobela imigangatho yokhuseleko.
Ukusebenza
Ukukhetha intambo yocingo kunye namandla afanelekileyo okuqhawula kuqinisekisa ukusebenza okuthembekileyo phantsi kwemithwalo emileyo kunye neguquguqukayo ngaphandle kokusilela kwangaphambi kwexesha.
At sakysteel, sinikezela ngeentambo zensimbi ezingenasici kunye ne-certified breaking strength ratings, ukunceda abathengi ukuba bahlangabezane neemfuno zokhuseleko kunye nokufezekisa ukuqina kwexesha elide kwizicelo ezifunayo.
Indlela ukophula amandla amiselwa ngayo
Amandla okuqhawula amiselwa ngovavanyo olutshabalalisayo apho isampulu yentambo yocingo iphantsi koxinzelelo olukhulayo de iqhawuke. Amandla aphezulu arekhodiweyo ngaphambi kokungaphumeleli ngamandla okuqhawula. Iimeko zovavanyo zilandela imigangatho efana ne-ASTM, ISO, okanye EN, kwaye iziphumo zixhomekeke kwimathiriyeli yentambo yocingo, ulwakhiwo kunye nedayamitha.
Izinto eziphembelela ukophuka amandla
Imiba emininzi imisela ukomelela kokuqhawuka kwentambo yentsimbi engenasici
Ibakala lezinto eziphathekayo
Amanqanaba ahlukeneyo ensimbi engenasici anamandla ahlukeneyo. Umzekelo, i-316 intsimbi engenakutyiwa inika ukuxhathisa okugqwesileyo kodwa inokuba namandla asezantsi kancinane xa kuthelekiswa nolwalulo lwamandla aphezulu.
Ukwakhiwa kweentambo zocingo
Ukucwangciswa kweengcingo kunye neentambo kuchaphazela amandla okuqhekeza. Ulwakhiwo oluqhelekileyo lubandakanya
1×19. Inika amandla aphezulu kunye nokolula okuncinci, okuhlala isetyenziswa kwizakhiwo kunye nezicelo zezakhiwo.
7×7. Ibonelela ngolungelelwaniso lwamandla kunye nokuguquguquka, okuqhelekileyo kusetyenziselwa ukurhwaphiliza kunye neendlela zokuphila.
7×19. Inika ukuguquguquka okukhulu kodwa amandla asezantsi kancinci xa kuthelekiswa ne-1 × 19 yobukhulu obufanayo.
Ububanzi
Iintambo ezinkulu zocingo ezinobukhulu obukhulu zinamandla aphezulu okuqhawuka ngenxa yokuba ziqulathe icandelo lentsimbi elinqamlezayo ukuthwala umthwalo.
Umgangatho wokuvelisa
Iindlela zokwenziwa kwemveliso ezingaguqukiyo kunye nokubambelela kwimigangatho iqinisekisa ukuba intambo yocingo ifezekisa ukomelela kwayo okuxeliweyo. Ngesakysteel, sisebenzisa iinkqubo ezichanekileyo zokwenziwa kunye nolawulo lomgangatho ukuhambisa intambo yocingo ehlangabezana okanye engaphezulu kolindelo lweshishini.
Umthwalo okhuselekileyo wokusebenza vs ukophula amandla
Ngelixa ukuqhawuka kwamandla kubonisa amandla okugqibela entambo yocingo, ayingomthwalo apho intambo kufuneka isetyenziswe khona ngexesha lemisebenzi eqhelekileyo. Umthwalo okhuselekileyo wokusebenza (SWL) okanye umda womthwalo osebenzayo (WLL) ubalwa ngokwahlula amandla okuqhawula ngento yokhuseleko. Imiba yokhuseleko iyahluka ngokuxhomekeke kwisicelo nakwishishini, ngokuqhelekileyo ukusuka ku-4:1 ukuya kwi-10:1.
Ngokomzekelo, ukuba intambo yensimbi engenasici inamandla okuphuka kweekhilogram ezingama-4000 kunye nokhuseleko lwe-5: 1 lusetyenziswa, i-SWL yayo i-800 kilogram.
Indlela yokukhetha intambo yentsimbi engenasici esekwe kumandla aqhawukayo
Xa ukhetha intambo yentsimbi engenasici kwisicelo
Gqiba umthwalo omkhulu oza kufunwa yintambo, kubandakanywa imithwalo eguquguqukayo kunye neyothuso.
Faka umba wokhuseleko olufanelekileyo kwisicelo.
Khetha intambo yocingo ngamandla okuqhawuka adibana okanye adlule imfuno ebalwayo.
Qinisekisa ukuba ulwakhiwo lweentambo zocingo kunye nedayamitha nazo ziyahlangabezana nokuguquguquka, ukuphatha, kunye neemfuno zokusingqongileyo.
Qwalasela indawo yokusebenza ukuqinisekisa ukuba ibakala lensimbi engenasici libonelela ngokumelana nokugqwala okufanelekileyo.
Umzekelo ukophula amandla
Nanga amaxabiso aqhelekileyo okuqhawuka kwamandla entambo yentsimbi engatyiwayo engama-316
1×19 6mm ububanzi. Kuqikelelwa amandla okuqhekeza iikhilogram ezingama-2300
7×7 6mm ububanzi. Kuqikelelwa amandla okuqhekeza iikhilogram ezingama-2000
7×19 6mm ububanzi. Kuqikelelwa ukophuka amandla 1900 iikhilogram
La maxabiso abonisa indlela uhlobo lolwakhiwo kunye nobubanzi obuchaphazela ngayo amandla okuqhekeza kunye nezigqibo zokukhetha.
Iimpazamo eziqhelekileyo zokuphepha
Ukusebenzisa intambo yocingo ngaphandle kokuqina okwaneleyo komthwalo, okukhokelela kumngcipheko wokusilela.
Ukungasebenzisi ukhuseleko oluchanekileyo kwizicelo ezibalulekileyo.
Ukujonga izinto zokusingqongileyo ezinokuyenza buthathaka intambo ekuhambeni kwexesha.
Ukuxuba amabakala entambo zocingo kunye nolwakhiwo ngaphandle kokuqonda umahluko wamandla.
Ukugcinwa kunye nokuphulwa kwamandla
Amandla okuqhawuka kwentambo yentsimbi engatyiwayo ayancipha njengoko inxiba okanye yonakala. Ukuhlolwa rhoqo kunye nokugcinwa kunceda ukuqinisekisa ukuba intambo iyaqhubeka isebenza ngokukhuselekileyo. Khangela iingcingo ezaphukileyo, ukubola, i-kinks, kunye nezinye iimpawu zokuguga ezinokunciphisa amandla.
Tshintsha intambo yocingo ebonisa iimpawu zomonakalo omkhulu okanye engasafikeleliyo kwimigangatho yokhuseleko. Ukusebenzisa iimveliso ezikumgangatho ophezulu ukusukasakysteeliqinisekisa ukuba uqala ngentambo yocingo eyenzelwe ubomi obude benkonzo kunye namandla athembekileyo.
Ukuqukumbela
Amandla okuqhawula yenye yezona zinto zibalulekileyo ekufuneka ziqwalaselwe xa ukhetha intambo yentsimbi engenasici. Imisela ukukwazi kwentambo ukuthwala imithwalo ngokukhuselekileyo kunye nokumelana noxinzelelo kuluhlu olubanzi lwezicelo. Ngokuqonda ukuba kuthetha ukuthini ukuqhawuka kwamandla, ukuba amiselwa njani, kunye nendlela yokusebenzisa imiba yokhuseleko, iinjineli kunye nabasebenzisi banokukhetha intambo yocingo elungileyo ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zabo. Kwintambo yentsimbi ye-premium yentsimbi eneziqinisekiso zamandla ophukayo kunye nenkxaso yeengcali, trustsakysteelukuhambisa izisombululo eziqinisekisa ukhuseleko kunye nokusebenza.
Ixesha lokuposa: Jul-02-2025