Ukhutshwa Njani Umhlwa kwiNtsimbi eNgatyiwayo

Intsimbi engatyiwayo idume ngokomelela kwayo, ukuxhathisa umhlwa, kunye nenkangeleko ecekethekileyo. Ukanti, phantsi kweemeko ezithile, nkqu nentsimbi engenastainless inokuvelisa amabala erusi angathandekiyo. Ukuba ukhe waqaphela umbala obomvu-mdaka kwizixhobo zakho zombane, izixhobo, okanye izinto zoshishino, awuwedwa. Iindaba ezimnandi zezi:unako ukususa umhlwa kwintsimbi engenasici ngokufanelekileyongokusebenzisa iindlela ezifanelekileyo.

Kwesi sikhokelo sibanzi, siyakuhamba naweindlela yokukhupha umhlwa kwintsimbi engenasici, chaza ukuba kutheni umhlwa ukhula, kwaye unikeze iindlela zokuthintela ukugcina iindawo zakho ezingenasici zicocekile, zikhuselekile kwaye zihlala ixesha elide. Eli nqaku linikwe ngusakysteel, umthengisi ohamba phambili weemveliso zensimbi ezingenasici kumashishini ehlabathi kunye nezicelo zorhwebo.

Kutheni iStainless Steel Rust?

Nangona intsimbi engacocekanga imelana kakhulu nokuhlwa, ayikhuselekanga ngokupheleleyo. Isitshixo ekuxhathiseni umhlwa yiumaleko omncinci wechromium oxideebumba phezu komhlaba. Xa olu cwecwe lwenziwe lula—ngenxa yezinto ezingcolileyo, ukufuma, okanye ukuchanabeka kwimichiza eyingozi—umhlwa unokuvela.

Izizathu eziqhelekileyo zentsimbi ye-stainless rust ziquka:

• Ukuvezwa kumanzi anetyuwa okanye iindawo ezityebileyo ngekloridi

• Uqhagamshelwano nezixhobo zentsimbi yekhabhoni okanye amasuntswana

• Ukufuma ixesha elide okanye amanzi amileyo

• Imikrwelo egqobhoza umaleko weoksidi okhuselayo

• Ukusetyenziswa kweekhemikhali zokucoca eziqatha okanye iblitshi

Ukuqonda umthombo womhlwa kunceda ukukhokela ezona zicwangciso zokususa kunye nokuthintela.

Iindidi zeRust kwiStainless Steel

Phambi kokuba sijonge indlela yokususa umhlwa, makhe sichonge iintlobo ezixhaphake ukufunyanwa kwindawo engenanto:

1. Umhlwa ongaphezulu (Flash Rust)

Amabala akhanyayo, abomvu-mdaka avela ngokukhawuleza emva kokuvezwa kwizinto ezingcolileyo okanye emanzini.

2. I-Pitting Corrosion

Imingxuma emincinci, yendawo yerusi ebangelwa kukuvezwa kwikloridi (njengetyuwa).

3. I-Crevice Corrosion

Umhlwa owenzeka kumalungu aqinileyo okanye phantsi kweegaskets apho ukufuma kuvaleleka.

4. Umhlwa kwi-Cross-Contamination

Amacandelo avela kwizixhobo zensimbi zekhabhoni okanye oomatshini abadluliselwe kwiindawo zetsimbi ezingenasici.

Uhlobo ngalunye lufuna ingqalelo ngokukhawuleza ukuphepha umonakalo osisigxina okanye ukubola okunzulu.

Indlela yokukhupha umhlwa kwiNtsimbi eNgatyiwa: Iindlela zeNyathelo ngeNyathelo

Kukho iindlela ezininzi ezisebenzayo zokususa umhlwa kwintsimbi engenasici, ukusuka kwizisombululo zasekhaya ukuya kunyango lwenqanaba leshishini. Khetha indlela ehambelana kakuhle nobungqongqo bomhlwa kunye novakalelo lomphezulu.

1. Sebenzisa iBaking Soda Paste (Ukwenzela umhlwa oKhanyayo)

Igqibelele:Izixhobo zasekhitshini, iisinki, izixhobo zokupheka

Amanyathelo:

1. Xuba isoda yokubhaka kunye namanzi ukwenza intlama engqindilili

2. Yigalele kwindawo erulileyo

3. Khuhla ngobunono ngelaphu elithambileyo okanye ibrashi yenayiloni

4. Pula ngamanzi acocekileyo

5. Yomisa ngokupheleleyo ngetawuli ethambileyo

Le ndlela ingasebenziyo ikhuselekile kwimiphetho epholisiweyo kunye neendawo ezidibana nokutya.

2. Iviniga emhlophe Soak okanye Utshize

Igqibelele:Izixhobo ezincinci, izixhobo, okanye umphezulu othe nkqo

Amanyathelo:

1. Gxuma izinto ezincinci kwisitya seviniga emhlophe iiyure ezininzi

2. Kwimigangatho emikhulu, fafaza iviniga kwaye uyiyeke ihlale imizuzu eyi-10-15

3. Khuhla ngebrashi ethambileyo

4. Hlanza ngamanzi kwaye wome

Ubumuncu bendalo beviniga bunceda ukunyibilikisa i-iron oxide ngaphandle kokonakalisa intsimbi engatyiwayo.

3. Sebenzisa i-Rest Rust Remover

Igqibelele:Umhlwa onzima okanye izixhobo zoshishino

Khetha iimveliso ezenzelwe intsimbi engenasici, njenge:

• Abagcini Bar Friend

• 3M Isicoci seNsimbi eNgatyiwayo

• I-Evapo-Rust

Amanyathelo:

1. Landela imiyalelo yomenzi ngononophelo

2. Faka isicelo usebenzisa iphedi engeyiyo eyentsimbi

3. Vumela imveliso isebenze ngexesha elicetyiswayo

4. Sula ucoceke, hlambulula, kwaye womise kakuhle

sakysteelicebisa ukuba kuvavanywe nayiphi na imichiza kwindawo encinci ngaphambi kokuba isetyenziswe kuwo wonke umphezulu.

4. I-Oxalic Acid okanye iCitric Acid

Igqibelele:Ukusetyenziswa kwemizi-mveliso kunye nomhlwa oqhubekayo

Iasidi yeOxalic yikhompawundi enamandla ephilayo edla ngokusetyenziswa kwipastes okanye ijeli yokususa umhlwa.

Amanyathelo:

1. Faka ijeli okanye isisombululo kwi-rust

2. Yivumele ukuba isabele kangangemizuzu eyi-10–30

3. Khuhla ngeplastiki okanye ibrashi yefiber

4. Hlanza ngamanzi acocekileyo kwaye wome ngokupheleleyo

Le ndlela ilungele ukubuyisela iintsimbi zensimbi ezingenasici, iitanki, okanye iindawo ezenziweyo ezisetyenziswa kwiindawo zaselwandle okanye zeekhemikhali.

5. Sebenzisa iPadi eNgena-Abrasive okanye ibhrashi yeNayiloni

Ungaze usebenzise uboya bentsimbi okanye iibhrashi zocingo, njengoko ezi zinokukrwela umphezulu kwaye zishiye ngasemva amasuntswana abangela umhlwa ngakumbi. Sebenzisa kuphela:

• Iipads zaseScotch-Brite

• Iibrashi zeplastiki okanye zenayiloni

• Amalaphu e-microfiber athambileyo

Ezi zixhobo zikhuselekile kuzo zonke iziqendu ezingenasici kwaye zinceda ukuphepha ukubunjwa komhlwa kwixesha elizayo.

6. Ukususwa kwe-Electrochemical Rust (Kusemagqabini)

Isetyenziswe kwiindawo zoshishino, le nkqubo isebenzisa izisombululo zombane kunye ne-electrolyte ukususa i-rust kwinqanaba le-molecular. Isebenza kakhulu kodwa ifuna izixhobo ezikhethekileyo kunye noqeqesho.

sakysteelibonelela ngamacandelo ensimbi engenasici kwizicelo ezibalulekileyo apho ukususwa komhlwa kunye nokuthintela kulawulwa ngokuqinileyo.

Ukuthintela umhlwa kwintsimbi yentsimbi

Emva kokususwa komhlwa, ukukhusela insimbi yakho engenasici kungundoqo ekusebenzeni kwexesha elide. Landela ezi zenzo zingcono:

1. Yigcine Yomile

Sula umphezulu wentsimbi engatyiwa rhoqo, ngakumbi emakhitshini, kumagumbi okuhlambela, okanye kwindawo engaphandle.

2. Ziphephe izicoci ezingqwabalala

Ungaze usebenzise iblitshi okanye izicoci ezineklorini. Sebenzisa i-pH-neutral agents zokucoca ezenzelwe ngokukodwa isinyithi esingenasici.

3. ULondolozo lwarhoqo

Coca ngelaphu le-microfiber kunye nesicoci sensimbi engenasici ngeveki ukugcina umaleko okhuselayo we-oxide.

4. Sebenzisa iiCoatings eziKhuselekileyo

Faka izikhuseli zentsimbi engenakutyiwa okanye unyango lwe-passivation ukwakha kwakhona umaleko we-chromium oxide.

5. Thintela ungcoliseko olunqamlezayo

Sebenzisa izixhobo ezizinikeleyo zensimbi engenasici kuphela-kuphephe ukwabelana ngeebhrashi okanye izigridi ngentsimbi yekhabhoni.

AmaBanga eNsimbi eStainless aQhelekileyo kunye nokuxhathisa kwawo umhlwa

sakysteelibonelela ngawo onke la mabanga nangaphezulu, alungiselelwe amashishini afana nokulungiswa kokutya, ukwakhiwa, ukusetyenzwa kweekhemikhali, kunye nobunjineli baselwandle.

Kufakwe Nini Indawo Endaweni Yokulungisa

Kwezinye iimeko, intsimbi engenastainless inokuba nemingxunya kakhulu okanye iphazamiseke ngokwesakhiwo ukuze ibuyiselwe. Cinga ngokutshintshwa ukuba:

• Umhlwa ugubungela ngaphezulu kwe-30% yomhlaba

• Ukugrumba nzulu kunciphise ukomelela kwentsimbi

• I-weld seams okanye i-joints i-corrod

• Inxalenye isetyenziselwa uxinzelelo oluphezulu okanye kwizicelo ezikhuselekileyo zokhuseleko

Xa kufuneka ukutshintshwa,sakysteelibonelela ngamashiti ensimbi engenasici eqinisekisiweyo, iipleyiti, imibhobho, kunye nezinto ezenziwe ngokwezifiso ezinomgangatho oqinisekisiweyo kunye nokusebenza komhlwa.

Ukuqukumbela: Ungakukhupha njani umhlwa kwintsimbi yentsimbi ngokufanelekileyo

Ngelixa intsimbi engenastainless yenzelwe ukuxhathisa umhlwa, ukuba sesichengeni kokusingqongileyo, ukonakaliswa komphezulu, okanye ukungcoliseka kusenokukhokelela kumhlwa. Ngethamsanqa, ngeendlela ezifanelekileyo-ukusuka kwisoda yokubhaka ukuya kwi-rust removers-unokubuyisela ngokukhuselekileyo ukubonakala kunye nomsebenzi wemigangatho yensimbi engenasici.

Ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko oluhlala luhleli, landela ngokucocwa ngokufanelekileyo, ukomisa, kunye nokugcinwa kwamaxesha ngamaxesha. Xa uthandabuza, soloko ukhetha amabakala amelana nomhlwa kunye nabathengisi bezinto eziqinisekisiweyosakysteel.