Isayinisa iNtsontelo yeNtsontelo yeNtsontelo yeNtsimbi engatyiwayo ifuna ukuTshintshwa

Intambo yocingo lwentsimbi engenastainless licandelo elibalulekileyo kumashishini afana nokwakha, elwandle, emigodini, kwezothutho, kunye nokuphakanyiswa kwemizi-mveliso. Iyaziwa ngokomelela kwayo, ukuqina, kunye nokumelana nokugqwala, intambo yentsimbi engenastainless yenzelwe ukumelana neendawo ezisingqongileyo. Nangona kunjalo, njengawo onke amacandelo oomatshini, ayihlali ngonaphakade. Ukuqaphela iiimpawu zakhointambo yentsimbi engenasiciifuna ukutshintshwaibalulekile ekuqinisekiseni ukhuseleko, ukusebenza kakuhle, kunye nokuthotyelwa kwemigangatho yoshishino.

Kwesi sikhokelo sisukasakysteel, siphonononga ezona mpawu zilumkiso zixhaphakileyo, kutheni zibalulekile, kwaye ukutshintshwa okukhawulezileyo kunokuthintela njani iingozi kunye nexesha lokuphumla elineendleko.

Kutheni Ukutshintshwa Kwangexesha Kuyimfuneko

Iintambo zocingo zihlala zixhasa imithwalo enzima, izakhiwo ezikhuselekileyo, okanye zisebenza njengenxalenye yeenkqubo ezibalulekileyo zokuphakamisa kunye nokuphakamisa. Ukungaphumeleli ukutshintsha intambo egugileyo okanye eyonakeleyo ngexesha kunokukhokelela ku:

• Iingozi zokhuseleko kunye neengozi zasemsebenzini

• Umonakalo wezixhobo

• Ixesha lokuphumla lokusebenza

• Ukwaphulwa kwemithetho

• Ukunyuka kweendleko zexesha elide

Ngokuqonda kunye nokubeka iliso kwimeko yentambo yakho yensimbi engenasici, unokwandisa ubomi bayo benkonzo kwaye ugweme ukungaphumeleli okungalindelekanga.

Iimpawu eziqhelekileyo Intambo yakho yocingo lwentsimbi engatyiwayo ifuna ukutshintshwa

1. IiNcingo eziphukileyo

Esinye sezibonakaliso ezibonakalayo kunye nezinzulu zokugqoka kubukho beengcingo eziphukileyo.

• Iingcingo eziqhekekileyo zodwa zisenokungaphazamisi ukhuseleko ngoko nangoko kodwa zibonisa ukudinwa

• Iqela leentambo ezaphukileyo kwintambo enye kuthetha ukuba intambo ayisathembekanga

• Imigangatho efana ne-ISO 4309 icebisa ukutshintshwa ukuba inani leengcingo ezaphukileyo lingaphezulu kwemida ebekiweyo yesicelo sakho.

Ingcebiso: Ukuhlola rhoqo kunceda ukubamba oku kwangethuba phambi kokuba intambo ingakhuselekanga.

2. Ukonakala kunye nokuBonwa

Intambo yocingo yentsimbi ayinakumelana nokubola, kodwa ayikhuselekanga.

• Jonga umbala, amabala erusi, okanye intsalela engumgubo omhlophe

• I-corrosion ye-pitting ingenza buthathaka iingcingo zomntu ngamnye, kubenze bathande ukuphuka phantsi komthwalo

• Ukonakala ekupheleni kokupheliswa okanye izinto zangaphakathi kuyingozi efihlakeleyo

Oku kubaluleke ngakumbi kwiintambo ezisetyenziswa kwiiindawo zaselwandle, izityalo zemichiza, okanye izakhiwo zangaphandle.

3. I-Kinks, i-Bends, okanye i-Birdcaging

Ukonakala koomatshini sesona sizathu siphambili sokutshintshwa kweentambo zocingo.

• Kinks: Ukugoba okusisigxina okonakalisa iingcingo zangaphakathi

• Ugcino lweentaka: Xa imisonto ikhulula kwaye igqabhuka ngenxa yokukhululwa ngesiquphe koxinzelelo

• Ukutyumza: Ukwenziwa mcaba ukusuka ekujikeni okungafanelekanga okanye ukulayisha ngaphezulu

Olu tshintsho lubeka emngciphekweni ukomelela kunye nokuguquguquka kwentambo.

4. I-Abrasion kunye nokuNxitywa

Intambo yocingo esetyenziswe phezu kweepuli, igubu, okanye iindawo zoqhagamshelwano ziya kuba namava okurhawuka.

• Amabala acaba, iindawo ezigugileyo ezimenyezelayo, okanye iingcingo ezibhityileyo zibonisa ukunxitywa komphezulu

• Ukugqithisa okugqithisileyo kunciphisa indawo enqamlezileyo kunye nomthamo womthwalo

• Jonga zombini iingcingo zangaphandle kunye nombindi wangaphakathi apho kunokwenzeka

sakysteelibonelela ukunxiba-resistant steel stainless iintambo ngentambo iinketho ngentambo kwiindawo ngenkani.

5. Ububanzi obuncitshisiweyo

Xa idiameter yentambo iyancipha ngaphaya kokunyamezela okuvumelekileyo:

• Ibonisa ukungaphumeleli kwengundoqo yangaphakathi okanye i-abrasion enzima

• Ilahleko yedayamitha yenza buthathaka umthamo womthwalo wentambo

• Thelekisa nespekthi zakuqala okanye usebenzise i-micrometer ukulinganisa ngokuchanekileyo

Izikhokelo zeshishini zihlala zichaza ipesenti yokunciphisa i-diameter ebangela ukutshintshwa.

6. Ukwandiswa kweNtsontelo yocingo

Ixesha elidlulele,intambo yocingoinokolula ngenxa yokuba:

• Ukulayisha ngokugqithisileyo

• Ukudinwa kwezinto

• Ukuguqulwa okusisigxina kweengcingo kunye nemicu

Ubude obugqithisileyo buchaphazela uxinzelelo, ukulinganisela, kunye nokusabalalisa umthwalo.

7. IiFittings eziLose okanye ezonakeleyo

Ukupheliswa kokuphela ngamanqaku abalulekileyo kwinkqubo yentambo.

• Jonga iiferrules eziqhekekileyo, iithimbles ezonakeleyo, okanye iiclamps ezixekileyo

• Ukuphelisa okonakeleyo kunciphisa ukusebenza kwentambo kwaye kunokukhokelela ekungaphumeleni kwequbuliso

• Ngalo lonke ixesha jonga i-hardware njengenxalenye yeetshekhi zentambo

8. Umonakalo wobushushu

Ukuba sesichengeni kubushushu obuphezulu, iintlantsi, okanye i-welding spatter ingenza buthathaka iintambo zocingo.

• Iimpawu ziquka ukuguquka kwebala, ukukalwa, okanye ukonakala

• Iintambo ezonakaliswe bubushushu kufuneka zitshintshwe ngokukhawuleza

Ukuba sesichengeni sobushushu kuyayitshintsha imbonakalo yentsimbi yentambo, iyenze ingakhuselekanga ukusetyenziswa ngokuqhubekayo.

Kufuneka Uyibuyisele Nini Intambo Yakho Yocingo

Imigangatho yoshishino ibonelela ngezikhokelo ezithile:

• Tshintsha iintambo ezisetyenziselwa ukuphakamisa okanye ukuthwala umthwalo xa amanani ocingo ophukileyo edlula umda

• Faka endaweni kwindawo yokuqala yomonakalo omkhulu womatshini okanye ukuguqulwa

• Faka enye indawo xa ukuncitshiswa kwedayamitha kudlule kwimida ekhuselekileyo

• Tshintsha ukuba umhlwa okanye umngxuma ubonakala ngobude obubalulekileyo

• Tshintsha ukuba ukupheliswa kokuphela akuphumeleli kuhlolo

At sakysteel, sincoma ukulandela i-ISO, i-ASME, okanye imigangatho yendawo kwishishini lakho kunye nokwenza uhlolo olubhaliweyo rhoqo.

Indlela yokwandisa uBomi beNkonzo yeNtambo yeNtambo

Nangona ukutshintshwa kungenakuphepheka, izenzo ezifanelekileyo zinokwandisa ixesha elide lentambo:

• Sebenzisa ulwakhiwo lwentambo olufanelekileyo kwisicelo sakho

• Gcina ukuthambisa okufanelekileyo ukunciphisa ukungqubana kwangaphakathi

• Sebenzisa izithungu ezinobungakanani obuchanekileyo kunye namagubu ukuthintela ukudinwa ukugoba

• Yiphephe imithwalo eyothusayo kunye nokukhululwa koxinzelelo ngesiquphe

• Gcina intambo kwindawo ecocekileyo, eyomileyo

Indima yoHlolo lwarhoqo kunye noLondolozo

Ukuhlolwa okucwangcisiweyo kunceda ukuchonga iimpawu zokuqala zokuguga kunye nomonakalo.

• Yenzaiitshekhi ezibonakalayo zemihla ngemihlaphambi kokusetyenziswa kwimisebenzi ebalulekileyo

• IshedyuliUhlolo oluneenkcukacha ngamaxesha athilengabasebenzi abaqinisekisiweyo

• Gcina iirekhodi zogcino ngenjongo yokuthotyelwa kwemigaqo neenjongo zophicotho-zincwadi

• Ukuqeqesha abasebenzi ukuba babone iimpawu eziqhelekileyo zokulumkisa

sakysteelinika isikhokelo kunye nenkxaso yobugcisa ekukhetheni iintambo zocingo, ukuhlola, kunye nokugcinwa kwezona ndlela zilungileyo.

Amashishini aqhelekileyo apho uTshintsho lwangethuba lubalulekile