INtsontelo yeNtambo yeNtsimbi eNgena ntsimbi yokuFaka izicelo zokuFakwa koMthwalo: Yintoni omawuyiqwalasele

Xa kuziwa ekuphakamiseni, ekuxhaseni, okanye ekukhuseleni imithwalo enzima, amacandelo ambalwa abaluleke kakhuluintambo yentsimbi engenasici. Isetyenziswa kakhulu kulwakhiwo, elwandle, emigodini, nakwindawo zemizi-mveliso apho amandla, ukuqina, kunye nokumelana nomhlwa kubalulekile. Nangona kunjalo, ukukhetha intambo yocingo elungileyoizicelo zokuthwala umthwalokufuna okungakumbi kunokujonga nje izinto eziphathekayo—izinto ezininzi ezibalulekileyo zinempembelelo ekusebenzeni, ukhuseleko, nokuphila ixesha elide.

Kwesi sikhokelo sinzulu siziswe kuwesakysteel, sihlolisise into omele uyiqwalasele xa ukhetha intambo yensimbi engenasici kwimisebenzi ethwele umthwalo kunye nendlela yokuqinisekisa ukuthembeka kwiindawo ezinzima kakhulu.

Kutheni le nto iNtsontelo yocingo lweNtsimbi?

Intambo yentsimbi yentsimbi yenziwe ngemisonto emininzi yentsimbi ephothiweyo kwiheliksi, idala ulwakhiwo olomeleleyo, oluguquguqukayo, kunye noluqilima. Intsimbi engenastainless ibonelela ngeenzuzo ezongezelelweyo:

  • Ukumelana nokubola-Ilungele indawo ezingqongileyo ezirhabaxa, ezibandakanya ulwandle, unxweme, kunye nemimandla yeekhemikhali.

  • Amandla kunye nokuqina-Ukumelana noxinzelelo oluphezulu kunye nokulayisha umjikelo.

  • Ukugcinwa okuphantsi-Ifuna ukuphononongwa rhoqo okanye ukutshintshwa xa kuthelekiswa nezinye iindlela ezingeyo-stainless.

  • Isibheno sobuhle-Kukhethwa kuyilo lwezakhiwo kunye nolwakhiwo.

At sakysteel, sinikezela ngoluhlu olubanzi lweentambo zensimbi ezingenasici ezenziwe kwimigangatho yamazwe ngamazwe kwaye zenzelwe izicelo ezinzima.

1. Umthwalo wokuthwala kunye namandla okuqhawula

Iukophuka amandlaawona mandla aphezulu anokunyamezela intambo yocingo phambi kokusilela. Kwizicelo zokuthwala umthwalo, kufuneka kwakhona uqwalasele:

  • Umda woMthwalo wokuSebenza (WLL): Lo ngumda wokhuseleko, ngokuqhelekileyo i-1/5 yamandla okuqhawula.

  • Ukhuseleko factor: Rhoqo ukusuka ku-4:1 ukuya ku-6:1 ngokuxhomekeke kwisicelo (umzekelo, ukuphakamisa abantu xa kuthelekiswa nemithwalo engashukumiyo).

Ingcebiso engundoqo: Hlala ubala i-WLL efunekayo ngokusekelwe kumthwalo olindelekileyo ophezulu, kwaye ukhethe intambo yocingo egqithise oku kunye nomda wokhuseleko ofanelekileyo.

2. Ukwakhiwa kweeNtambo

Ukucwangciswa kweengcingo kunye neentambo kuchaphazela ukuguquguquka, ukuxhathisa kwe-abrasion, kunye namandla.

Ulwakhiwo oluqhelekileyo:

  • 1×19: Intambo enye yeengcingo ze-19 - iqinile kwaye inamandla, ukuguquguquka okuphantsi.

  • 7×7: Imisonto esixhenxe yeengcingo ezisixhenxe - ukuguquguquka okuphakathi, intambo elungileyo yenjongo jikelele.

  • 7×19: Iintambo ezisixhenxe zeengcingo ze-19 - ziguquguquka kakhulu, zilungele iipuli kunye nemithwalo eguqukayo.

  • 6×36 IWRC: Imisonto emithandathu yeengcingo ezingama-36 ezinondoqo wentambo ozimeleyo - amandla agqwesileyo kunye nokuguquguquka kokuphakamisa kakhulu.

Umdlalo wosetyenziso:

  • Imithwalo engatshintshiyo: Sebenzisa iintambo eziqinileyo ezifana ne-1×19 okanye i-7×7.

  • Imithwalo enamandla okanye ehambayo: Sebenzisa izakhiwo eziguquguqukayo ezifana ne-7×19 okanye i-6×36.

3. Uhlobo olungundoqo: FC vs. IWRC

Iundoqoibonelela ngenkxaso yangaphakathi kwimisonto:

  • FC (Fiber Core): Ubhetyebhetye ngakumbi kodwa unamandla kancinci; ayikhuthazwa kwizicelo ezinomthwalo ophezulu.

  • IWRC (Undoqo weNtambo yeNtambo eZimeleyo): Undoqo wentsimbi ukomelela okuphezulu kunye nokuxhathisa ukutyumza - eyona nto ingcono kusetyenziso oluthwele umthwalo.

Kwimisebenzi ebalulekileyo yokuphakamisa, khetha rhoqo i-IWRC yokwakhaukuqinisekisa ukuba intambo igcina imilo phantsi koxinzelelo.

4. IBanga leNsimbi eNgatyiwayo

Amanqanaba ahlukeneyo ensimbi engenasici abonelela ngamanqanaba ahlukeneyo amandla kunye nokumelana nokubola.

I-AISI 304

  • Iimbonakalo: Ukuxhathisa okulungileyo kokuhlwa kwiindawo eziqhelekileyo.

  • Ifanelekile: Ukukhanya ukuya ekuphakanyisweni okuphakathi okanye ukusetyenziswa kwangaphakathi.

I-AISI 316

  • Iimbonakalo: Ukumelana nokugqwesa okuphezulu ngenxa yomxholo we-molybdenum.

  • Ifanelekile: Ulwandle, kude nonxweme, kunye nemekobume yeekhemikhali apho kulindeleke ukuba sesichengeni setyuwa okanye iiasidi.

sakysteelicebisa316 intambo yentsimbi engenasicikuso nasiphi na isicelo sokuthwala umthwalo wangaphandle okanye waselwandle.

5. Ububanzi kunye noNyamezelo

Iububanziyentambo yocingo ichaphazela ngqo umthamo wayo womthwalo. Ubungakanani obuqhelekileyo bezicelo zokuthwala umthwalo ukusuka kwi-3 mm ukuya ngaphezulu kwe-25 mm.

  • Qinisekisa iukunyamezelanaIdayamitha yentambo ihlangabezana nemigangatho efunekayo.

  • Ngalo lonke ixesha sebenzisa izixhobo zokulinganisa ezilungelelanisiweyo ukuze uqinisekise iinkcukacha.

  • Qinisekisa ukuhambelana namakhamandela, iintambo, iipuli, okanye izithungu.

6. Ukukhathala kunye noBomi beFlex

Ukugoba okuphindaphindiweyo, ukugoba, okanye ukulayisha kunokubangela ukusilela kokudinwa.

  • Khethaizakhiwo eziguquguqukayokwizicelo ezinepuli okanye intshukumo ephindaphindayo.

  • Kuphephe ukugoba okuqinileyo okanye imiphetho ebukhali enokuthi iguge intambo ngaphambi kwexesha.

  • Ukuthambisa rhoqo kunokunciphisa ukungqubana kwangaphakathi kunye nokwandisa ubomi bokudinwa.

7. Iingqwalasela zokusingqongileyo

  • Ukufuma kunye nokufuma: Ifuna amabakala anganyangekiyo ku-corrosion (304 okanye 316).

  • Ukuvezwa kweekhemikhali: Inokuthi ifune intsimbi edibeneyo edibeneyo (bonana nomthengisi).

  • Ubushushu obugqithisileyo: Ubushushu obuphezulu okanye obuphantsi buchaphazela amandla okuqina kunye nokuguquguquka.

sakysteelibonelela ngentambo yocingo yentsimbi engenasici evavanyelwe ukusebenza ngokugqithisileyo kokusingqongileyo, ilungele ukusetyenziswa kwimizi-mveliso naselwandle.

8. Qeda ukupheliswa kunye noFittings

Intambo yocingo yomelele kuphela njengeyona ndawo ibuthathaka ngayo-kaninzi iukupheliswa.

Iintlobo zesiphelo eziqhelekileyo:

  • Izixhobo eziguquguqukayo

  • Iingcungcu ngeentambo zentambo

  • Iisokethi kunye neeweji

  • Iilophu zamehlo kunye nee-turnbuckles

Kubalulekile: Sebenzisa ukupheliswa kuthelekelwe amandla apheleleyo. Ukufakelwa okungafanelekanga kunokunciphisa umthamo wentambo ukuya kuthi ga kwi-50%.

9. Imigangatho kunye neziQinisekiso

Jonga ukuthotyelwa kwemigangatho yamazwe ngamazwe ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko kunye nokusebenza:

  • EN 12385– Iimfuno zokhuseleko kwiintambo zentsimbi.

  • I-ASTM A1023/A1023M– Umgangatho weenkcukacha zentambo zocingo.

  • ISO 2408– Intambo yentsimbi yenjongo ngokubanzi.

sakysteelibonelela ngeentambo zentsimbi engenasici ngokuzeleyoizatifikethi zovavanyo lokusila (MTCs)kunye namaxwebhu okuqinisekisa umgangatho.

10. ULondolozo kunye noHlolo

Nokuba intambo yentsimbi engenastainless ifuna ukulungiswa:

  • Ukuhlolwa rhoqo: Jonga iingcingo ezaphukileyo, umhlwa, iikinks, okanye ukucaba.

  • Ukucoca: Susa ityuwa, ubumdaka kunye negrisi.

  • Ukuthambisa: Sebenzisa izithambiso ezihambelana ne-stainless ukunciphisa ukuguga.

Cwangcisa uhlolo lwamaxesha athile kwaye utshintshe iintambo phambi kokuba kunxitywe kakhulu.

Ukuqukumbela

Ukukhetha okulungileyointambo yentsimbi engenasici kwizicelo ezithwele umthwalokubandakanya ukuvavanya umthwalo wokusebenza, ukwakhiwa, uhlobo oluphambili, ibakala lentsimbi, kunye neemeko zokusingqongileyo. Kwimisebenzi ebalulekileyo yokhuseleko, kubalulekile ukusebenzisana nomthengisi othembekileyo onokubonelela ngenkxaso yobugcisa kunye nemathiriyeli ekumgangatho ophezulu.

sakysteelinikeza uluhlu olupheleleyo lweentambo zensimbi ezingenasici, kuquka i-AISI 304 kunye ne-316 amabakala, kwizakhiwo ezininzi kunye nobubanzi. Ngesatifikethi esipheleleyo kunye nesikhokelo sobuchwephesha, siyanceda ekuqinisekiseni ukuba ukuphakamisa kwakho, ukukhusela, okanye ukwakhiwa kwesicelo sakho zombini.ikhuselekile kwaye inokuthenjwa.

Qhagamshelanasakysteelnamhlanje ukufumana iingcebiso ezilungiselelweyo kunye namaxabiso kwiimfuno zeprojekthi yakho yokuthwala umthwalo.

Ixesha lokuposa: Jul-04-2025