Yeyiphi eNgcono, intsimbi yeCarbon okanye iStainless Steel?

Xa kuziwa ekukhetheni uhlobo oluchanekileyo lwentsimbi yeprojekthi yakho, isigqibo sihlala sihlala phantsicarbon steel vs. steel stainless. Zombini izixhobo zisetyenziswa ngokubanzi kuwo wonke amashishini-ukusuka kulwakhiwo kunye nemveliso ukuya kwiimoto kunye nempahla yabathengi. Ngelixa zinokubonakala zifana, i-carbon steel kunye nensimbi engenasici zinemichiza eyahlukeneyo yeekhemikhali, iipropathi zomatshini, ukumelana nokugqwala, kunye nokuqwalaselwa kweendleko. Ngoko ke, yintoni engcono? Impendulo ixhomekeke kwiimfuno zakho zesicelo. Kweli nqaku, siya kuthelekisa i-carbon steel kunye nensimbi engenasici ngokweenkcukacha ukukunceda wenze ukhetho olunolwazi kakhulu.

1. Ukwakheka okusisiseko

Ukuqonda ukubunjwa kohlobo ngalunye lwentsimbi kubalulekile ekuphononongeni iimpawu zayo.

Intsimbi yeCarbon:

• Ngokuyintloko yenziwe ngentsimbi kunye nekhabhoni (ukuya kuthi ga kwi-2.1%)

• Inokubandakanya amanani omkhondo wemanganese, isilicon, kunye nobhedu

• Akukho mxholo ubalulekileyo wechromium

Yenziwe ngentsimbi eshayinayo:

• Iqulethe i-iron, i-carbon, kwaye ubuncinane10.5% chromium

• Ihlala ixutywa nge-nickel, molybdenum, kunye nenitrogen

• Isiqulatho sechromium senza umaleko wokwenziwa kokumelana nokudleka

Ubukho bechromium yeyona nto iphambili yomahluli onika intsimbi engatyiwayo iipropathi zayo ezikwaziyo ukumelana nomhlwa.

2. Ukuchasa ukuMdla

Yenziwe ngentsimbi eshayinayo:

• Iyakwazi ukumelana nomhlwa kunye nomhlwa

• Ilungele iindawo zaselwandle, ukusetyenzwa kweekhemikhali, kunye nezicelo zebakala lokutya

• Isebenza kakuhle kwiimeko ezimuncu, ezifumileyo, okanye ezinetyuwa

Intsimbi yeCarbon:

• Ichatshazelwa ngumhlwa kunye nomhlwa ngaphandle kokuba iqatywe okanye ipeyintiwe

• Isenokufuna igalvanization okanye izigqibo zokukhusela zokusetyenziswa ngaphandle

• Ayikhuthazwa kwisetingi zokufuma eziphezulu okanye ezidlekayo

Isiphelo:Insimbi engenasici iyaphumelela kwiindawo apho ukubola kuyinkxalabo enkulu.

3. Amandla kunye Nokuqina

Zombini izixhobo zinokuphathwa ngobushushu ukuphucula ukusebenza kwazo koomatshini.

Intsimbi yeCarbon:

• Ngokubanzi yomelele kwaye ilukhuni kunentsimbi engatyiwayo

• Amandla okuqina agqwesileyo, ngakumbi kumabakala aphezulu ekhabhoni

• Ikhethwa kumalungu olwakhiwo, iincakuba, kunye nezixhobo ezinempembelelo ephezulu

Yenziwe ngentsimbi eshayinayo:

• Amandla aphakathi xa kuthelekiswa nentsimbi yekhabhoni

• Iintsimbi ze-Austenitic stainless (umz., 304, 316) zine-ductile eninzi kodwa zomelele kancinci.

• Amanqaku eMartensitic kunye ne-duplex anokufikelela kumanqanaba aphezulu amandla

Isiphelo:Intsimbi yekhabhoni ingcono kwizicelo ezifuna amandla aphezulu kunye nobunzima.

4. Imbonakalo kunye noGqiba

Yenziwe ngentsimbi eshayinayo:

• Ngokwendalo iyamenyezela kwaye igudile

• Inokugutyungelwa kwisibuko okanye kwi-satin

• Igcina inkangeleko yayo ekuhambeni kwexesha

Intsimbi yeCarbon:

• Ukugqitywa kwe-matte okanye i-matte ngaphandle kokuba iqatywe okanye ipeyintiwe

• Ithambekele kwi-oxidation yomphezulu kunye ne-staining

• Ifuna ugcino ukugcina ubuhle

Isiphelo:Intsimbi engenastainless ibonelela ngokugqwesileyo komphezulu kunye nesibheno sobuhle.

5. Uthelekiso lweendleko

Intsimbi yeCarbon:

• Ifikeleleka ngakumbi ngenxa yokubunjwa okulula kunye nomxholo ophantsi we-alloy

• Iindleko ezisebenzayo kwiiprojekthi ezinomthamo ophezulu okanye ezinkulu zesakhiwo

• Ixabiso elincinci kumatshini kunye nokwenza

Yenziwe ngentsimbi eshayinayo:

• Iindleko zokuqala eziphezulu ngenxa yezinto ezidibeneyo ezifana ne-chromium kunye ne-nickel

• Inokunciphisa iindleko zokugcinwa kwexesha elide ngenxa yokuxhathisa umhlwa

Isiphelo:Kwiiprojekthi ezinohlahlo lwabiwo-mali, i-carbon steel inoqoqosho ngakumbi.

6. Ukusebenza kunye nokuWeldability

Intsimbi yeCarbon:

• Kulula ukusika, ukwenza, kunye nokuweld

• Kuncinci ukugoba phantsi kobushushu obuphezulu

• Ifanelekile kwindalo ekhawulezayo yokwenza izinto

Yenziwe ngentsimbi eshayinayo:

• Ifuna izixhobo ezikhethekileyo kunye nobuchule

• Ukwandiswa kwe-thermal ephezulu kunokubangela ukulwa ngexesha le-welding

• Isenokufuna unyango lwasemva kweweld ukunqanda umhlwa

Isiphelo:Intsimbi yeCarbon ixolela ngakumbi kwaye kulula ukusebenza nayo.

7. Izicelo

Usetyenziso oluqhelekileyo lweSimbi seCarbon:

• Iibhulorho kunye nezakhiwo

• Imibhobho kunye namatanki

• Izixhobo zokusika kunye namalungu oomatshini

• I-chassis yeemoto kunye nezixhobo

Usetyenziso oluQhelekileyo lweNtsimbi eNgatyiwayo:

• Izixhobo zokulungisa ukutya neziselo

• Izixhobo zonyango kunye nezixhobo zotyando

• Izakhiwo zaselwandle kunye namaqonga angaphesheya kolwandle

• Izixhobo zasekhaya kunye nekhitshi

sakysteelinikeza zombini intsimbi yekhabhoni kunye neemveliso zentsimbi engenakutyiwa ukuhlangabezana neemfuno ezahlukeneyo zeshishini.

8. Uqwalaselo lweNdalo kunye neMpilo

Yenziwe ngentsimbi eshayinayo:

• 100% iyarisayikilishwa

• I-non-reactive kunye nokutya kunye namanzi

• Akukho zityatyambo ezinetyhefu okanye unyango olufunekayo

Intsimbi yeCarbon:

• Isenokufuna iingubo ezikhuselayo ezinemichiza

• Iqhelekile kungcoliseko olunxulumene nomhlwa

• Iyarisayikilishwa kodwa inokuquka izinto ezipeyintwe okanye ezigqunyiweyo

Isiphelo:Insimbi engenasici i-eco-friendly kwaye icocekile.

9. Ubomi kunye noLondolozo

Yenziwe ngentsimbi eshayinayo:

• Ukugcinwa okuphantsi

• Ubomi benkonzo ende kwiindawo ezinzima

• Ukuthotywa okuncinci ngokuhamba kwexesha

Intsimbi yeCarbon:

• Ifuna ukupeyintwa rhoqo, ukugquma, okanye ukuhlolwa

• Ingenwa ngumhlwa ukuba ayikhuselekanga

• Ubomi obufutshane kwiimeko zomhlwa

Isiphelo:Insimbi engenasici inika ukuqina okungcono kunye neendleko eziphantsi zomjikelezo wokuphila.

10. Itheyibhile yesiShwankathelo