Insimbi Engagqwali Iphrofayili: Unxantathu, I-Wedge kanye Nezimo Ezingokwezifiso

Isingeniso

Insimbi Engagqwali Iphrofayili Wireluyintambo eqinile yensimbi engagqwali ekhiqizwe ngengxenye eyisiyingi engeyona eyindilinga, njengonxantathu, i-wedge, isikwele, ingxenye eyindilinga, ukuma kwe-D, imbobo yokhiye noma i-geometry eyenziwe ngokwezifiso esekelwe ekudwebeni. Isetshenziswa lapho intambo evamile eyindilinga ingakwazi ukunikeza ukuxhumana kokuvala okudingekayo, ukusatshalaliswa komthwalo, indawo eqondisayo, ukuvulwa kokuhlunga noma ukulingana kokuhlanganiswa. Abathengi kufanele bacacise ibanga le-alloy, umdwebo wengxenye eyisiyingi, ubukhulu, i-radii yekona, ukubekezelelana, isimo sokushisa, isimo sobuso, ifomu lekhoyili kanye nokusetshenziswa kokugcina ngaphambi kokufaka i-oda.

Izinto Ezibalulekile Okufanele Uzicabangele:Ucingo oluyinxantathu lufanelekela ukuthola izici, izindawo zokuxhumana kanye nezingxenye ezikhethekile ezakhiwe. Ucingo lwe-wedge luhlotshaniswa kakhulu nezikrini, izakhiwo zokuhlunga kanye nokuvuleka kwezikhala okulawulwayo. Ucingo oluyindilinga eyindilinga, oluyi-D kanye nolwephrofayili eyenziwe ngokwezifiso lunganciphisa imishini yesibili lapho i-geometry yentambo iseduze nengxenye eqediwe. Ibanga 304 lihlanganisa ukusetshenziswa okuningi okuvamile kwezimboni, i-316 kanye ne-316L ithuthukisa ukumelana nensizakalo equkethe i-chloride, kuyilapho i-420 kanye ne-430 zingakhethwa ngenxa yobunzima, ukuguguleka noma izidingo zikagesi.

Intambo yephrofayili akufanele ithengwe ngobubanzi obujwayelekile kuphela. I-RFQ ephelele ngobuchwepheshe ifaka phakathi isigaba esilinganiselwe, irediyasi yekona evumelekile, ukubekezelelana kwendawo, ukuqondile noma isidingo sokuthunga, ububanzi bempahla yemishini kanye nendlela yokuhlola. Izinguquko ezincane ku-geometry yephrofayili zingathinta isisindo ngemitha, ukwakha amandla, usayizi wesikhala, ukulingana kokuhlanganiswa kanye nokusebenza kwengxenye yokugcina.

Iyini Insimbi Engagqwali Iphrofayili Yensimbi?

Ucingo lwephrofayili yensimbi engagqwali, olubizwa nangokuthi ucingo olubunjiwe noma ucingo olunesigaba esikhethekile, lwenziwa ngokudweba, ukugoqa noma inhlanganisela yazo zombili izinqubo. Induku yocingo oluyindilinga ivame ukuncishiswa, idonswe ibe usayizi ophakathi, ivalwe uma kudingeka bese idlula kuma-dies abumbekile noma kuma-precision rolls. Ukunciphisa okuphindaphindiwe kancane kancane kukhiqiza isigaba esidingekayo ngenkathi kulawulwa ubukhulu kanye nekhwalithi yobuso.

Ngokungafani nebha efakwe ngomshini, ucingo lwephrofayili luvame ukunikezwa ngokuqhubekayo ngamakhoyili, ama-reel, ama-spool noma ubude obuqondile. Ukukhiqizwa okuqhubekayo kunganciphisa ukuchithwa kwezinto kanye nesikhathi sokugaya izingxenye ezinomthamo omkhulu. Inzuzo yezomnotho inamandla kakhulu lapho ingxenye yokugcina isebenzisa ingxenye enkulu yesigaba esinikeziwe ngaphandle kokusika okukhulu.

Idatha Yomkhiqizo kanye Nemingcele Yoku-oda

Into Ecacisiwe	Izinketho Ezijwayelekile	Isheke Lomthengi
Isigaba esiphambanayo	Unxantathu, i-wedge, isikwele, unxande, uhhafu-round, ukuma okungu-D, okusaqanda noma okwenziwe ngokwezifiso	Nikeza umdwebo olawulwayo kunokuba unikeze igama lesimo kuphela.
Amabanga	302, 304, 304L, 316, 316L, 321, 310S, 420 kanye no-430	Khetha ngokuya ngokugqwala, amandla, izinga lokushisa kanye nezidingo zikagesi.
Ububanzi Bosayizi	Isekelwe ekudwebeni; ubukhulu bephrofayili obujwayelekile busukela cishe ku-1 kuya ku-30 ​​mm	Qinisekisa inhlanganisela yobubanzi, ukuphakama nendawo engafinyeleleka.
Ukubekezelelana	Ukubekezelelana okujwayelekile noma okwenziwe ngokwezifiso	Chaza ubukhulu obubalulekile, i-ekhoneni kanye nendawo enqamulayo.
Ubuso	Kukhanya, kupholishiwe, akucwebezeli, kufakwe uviniga, kugqokwe ngensipho noma kuhlanzekile	Bonisa ukujiya kanye nemikhawulo ebonakalayo lapho kusebenza khona.
Ifomu Lokunikeza	Ubude bekhoyili, i-spool, i-reel noma ukusika okuqondile	Cacisa isisindo sekhoyili, ububanzi bangaphakathi kanye nezidingo zokuqondisa.

Unxantathu, I-Wedge kanye Nezimo Ezingokwezifiso

Intambo Yephrofayela Engunxantathu

Ucingo oluyinxantathu lunezinhlangothi ezintathu ezichaziwe futhi lungasebenzisa amakhona abukhali, ayindilinga noma anqunyiwe. Lungakha umugqa wokuxhumana olawulwayo, luthole ingxenye ngaphakathi komsele noma lunikeze ingxenye yokuqinisa encane. Ukusetshenziswa okuvamile kufaka phakathi ihadiwe enembile, izingxenye zikagesi, izinto zokuhlobisa, izingxenye zokugcina kanye nemikhiqizo eyakhiwe ngokusekelwe ekudwebeni.

Umdwebo kufanele uchaze bonke ubude bezinhlangothi, ama-engeli afakiwe kanye ne-radii yekona. Ukuchaza umkhiqizo kuphela ngokuthi “ucingo oluyinxantathu oluyi-3 mm” kushiya ukungaqiniseki ngoba u-3 mm ungabhekisela kubude bezinhlangothi, ukuphakama, ububanzi obubhaliwe noma ububanzi obulinganayo bentambo eyindilinga.

I-Wedge Profile Wire

Ucingo lwe-wedge lunobuso obubanzi bokusebenza kanye nesisekelo esincane. Luvame ukusetshenziswa ezikrinini zokuhlunga, izakhiwo zokusekela kanye nezinhlangano lapho izintambo eziseduze zakha khona isikhala esilawulwayo. Izinhlangothi ezinciphile zinganciphisa ukuvaleka futhi zisekele ukuhlanza ngemuva uma kuqhathaniswa nezimbobo ezihambisanayo emiklamo ethile yesikrini.

Ngezinhlelo zokuhlunga, iphrofayili yentambo ayikwazi ukucaciswa ngokuzimela kusukela ezindongeni zokusekela, indlela yokushisela kanye nosayizi wesikhala esiqondiwe. Ukuvulwa kwesikrini okuqediwe, ukuzungeza, amandla okushisela kanye nesimo sobuso kunquma ukusebenza kokuhlunga.

Ucingo Olubunjwe Ngokwezifiso

Amaphrofayili enziwe ngokwezifiso afaka izingxenye ezi-half-round, oval, double-D, rail, keyhole, H-shape, arc, trapezoid kanye ne-asymmetrical. Lawa ma-geometri angaklanywa ngokuzungeza izidingo zokuvala, zokuqondisa, zentwasahlobo, zokuthintana noma zokuhlanganisa. Iphrofayili eseduze ne-net inganciphisa ukugaya, ukugaya kanye nokulahleka kwezinto uma kuqhathaniswa nokukhiqiza ingxenye efanayo kusuka kubha enkulu kakhulu.

Ireferensi Yokwakheka Kwamakhemikhali

Amanani angezansi ayimingcele noma ububanzi obujwayelekile embonini obulula bamamaki a-oda njalo. Ukwamukelwa kokugcina kumele kulandele ukucaciswa kwezinto okuvunyelwene ngakho kanye nokuhlaziywa kokushisa kwangempela.

Ibanga	I-Cr, %	I-Ni, %	Mo, %	Uhlamvu Lokukhetha
304	18.0-20.0	8.0-10.5	—	Ukumelana nokugqwala okuvamile, ukwakheka kanye nokutholakala.
316	16.0-18.0	10.0-14.0	2.0-3.0	Ukumelana okuthuthukisiwe kwemigodi ezindaweni eziqukethe i-chloride.
321	17.0-19.0	9.0-12.0	—	Izinga eliqiniswe nge-titanium lesevisi ekhethiwe yokushisa okuphezulu.
420	12.0-14.0	Izinsalela ezilawulwayo	—	Ibanga le-Martensitic elikwazi ukwandisa ubulukhuni ngokwelashwa ngokushisa.
430	16.0-18.0	Izinsalela ezilawulwayo	—	I-ferritic, i-magnetic futhi iyonga kakhulu ekuchayekeni kokugqwala okumaphakathi.

Izakhiwo Zemishini Nokulawula Intukuthelo

Ukwakheka kwephrofayili kuletha umsebenzi wokubanda, okwandisa amandla nokuqina ngenkathi kunciphisa ukunwebeka. Izakhiwo zokugcina zincike ku-grade, reduction ratio, intermediate annealing kanye ne-profile geometry. Izintambo ezimbili ezenziwe nge-grade efanayo zingaziphatha ngendlela ehlukile uma i-temperature yazo yokugcina ingalingani.

Isimo	Uhlamvu Lomshini	Ukusetshenziswa Okunconyiwe
I-Annealed	Amandla aphansi, ukunwebeka okuphezulu kanye nokwakheka kwesibili okulula	Ukugoba, ukugoba, ukunyathela kanye nezingxenye ezakhiwe ngendlela eyinkimbinkimbi.
Ikota / Isigamu Esiqinile	Amandla alinganiselayo, ukuzinza okulinganayo kanye nokwakheka kahle	Izingxenye zehadiwe eziqondile kanye nephrofayili ezijwayelekile.
Kudwetshwe Kanzima	Amandla aphezulu okuthamba, i-springback kanye ne-longation ephansi	Izingxenye ezifana nentwasahlobo, ezingagugi futhi eziqinile ngobukhulu.
Iphathwe ngokushisa 420	Ubulukhuni obuphezulu kanye nokumelana nokuguguleka ngemva kokwelashwa okufanelekile	Imichilo egqokiwe, amaphrofayili ahlobene nokusika kanye nezingxenye eziqinile.

Ku-wire profile esebenzayo, ububanzi obuthile bokudonswa noma bokuqina buvame ukuba usizo kakhulu kunegama elijwayelekile njengelithi “hard.” Umthengi kufanele futhi asho ukuthi ukuhlolwa komshini kwenziwa ku-profile yokugcina noma ku-precursor round wire.

Amazinga Nezitifiketi Ezisebenzayo

Ireferensi	Ububanzi Obufanele	Inothi Lokuthenga
I-ASTM A580/A580M	Izidingo ezijwayelekile zocingo lwensimbi engagqwali	Sebenzisa ngomdwebo noma incazelo eyengeziwe echaza iphrofayili.
I-EN 10088	Izimpawu zezinga lensimbi engagqwali yaseYurophu kanye nezidingo zobuchwepheshe	Sho izinga elifanele kanye nesidingo somkhiqizo esifanele.
I-EN 10270-3	Ucingo lwentwasahlobo olungagqwali	Kusebenza kuphela uma ucingo lwephrofayili lu-odwelwe ukusetshenziswa kwentambo yesipilingi efanelekile.
I-EN 10204	Izinhlobo zemibhalo yokuhlola kufaka phakathi izitifiketi ezingu-3.1	Cacisa uhlobo lwesitifiketi ngaphambi kokukhiqiza.
Umdwebo Wamakhasimende	Isigaba esiphambene, ubukhulu, i-radii, ukubekezelelana kanye namaphuzu okuhlola	Umdwebo uvame ukulawula i-geometry uma kungekho simiso sephrofayili esikhethekile esisebenzayo.

I-EN 10204 3.1 MTC ingarekhoda inombolo yokushisa, ibanga, ikhemistri, izakhiwo zemishini kanye nokucaciswa kwezinto ezisebenzayo. Isitifiketi sokuhlola asithathi indawo yomdwebo wephrofayili noma umbiko wobukhulu. Womabili amadokhumenti ayadingeka lapho i-geometry ibalulekile ekuhlanganisweni noma ekusebenzeni kokuhlunga.

Ukuqhathaniswa Kokukhethwa Kwephrofayela

Iphrofayela	Inzuzo Yokusebenza	Isicelo Esijwayelekile	Imininingwane ye-RFQ Ebucayi
Unxantathu	Imiphetho yokuxhumana echaziwe kanye ne-geometry yendawo encane	Ihadiwe enembile, izingxenye zikagesi kanye nezingxenye zokugcina	Ubude bezinhlangothi, ama-engeli kanye ne-radii yekona.
I-Wedge	Ukwakheka kwesikhala okulawulwayo kanye nokuvinjelwa okuncishisiwe ezikrinini ezifanele	Izikrini zokuhlunga, izakhiwo zokungenisa kanye nemishini yokuhlukanisa	Ububanzi bekhanda, ukuphakama, i-side taper kanye ne-slot target.
Uhhafu-Umjikelezo / Isimo-D	Ubuso obuyisicaba obunendawo egobile eveziwe	Ukusika, izivalo, izingxenye zokuhlobisa kanye nezingxenye eziqondisayo	Ukuthamba, irediyasi kanye nokuqedwa kobuso.
Isikwele / Unxande	Indawo ebanzi yokuxhumana kanye ne-geometry yokulwa nokujikeleza	Izikhonkwane, iziqondiso, ozimele kanye nemihlangano yemishini	Ububanzi, ukuphakama, irediyasi yekona kanye nokujika.
Okungalingani Ngokwezifiso	Isimo esiseduze ne-net somsebenzi ozinikele	Izimpawu ezikhethekile, imigqa, oxhumana nabo kanye nezingxenye ezizimele	Umdwebo ophelele, uhlelo lwedatha kanye nendlela yokuhlola.

Izinto Okucatshangelwayo Ngokukhiqizwa Nokusebenza Kwemishini

Ukudweba Nokugoqa Okubandayo

Ukudweba okubandayo kunikeza ikhwalithi enhle yendawo kanye nokuphindaphinda kobukhulu, kuyilapho ukugoqa kusebenza kahle kumaphrofayili ayisicaba, ama-wedge kanye namaphrofayili ayinkimbinkimbi anezilinganiso ezilawulwayo zobubanzi nokuphakama. Imikhiqizo eminingi isebenzisa zombili izindlela. Ukuncishiswa okuphakathi kungadingeka lapho ukunciphisa okuphelele kungadala ukuqina noma ukuqhekeka komsebenzi ngokweqile.

Ukusika Nokwakha

Ucingo lwephrofayili lungasikwa, luhlanganiswe, lugxishwe, lugotshwe, lufakwe ngomshini noma lufakwe ngomshini lube yizingxenye eziqediwe. Amabanga e-Austenitic afana no-304 no-316 asebenza kanzima ngesikhathi sokusika nokwakheka. Amathuluzi abukhali, ukudla okulawulwayo kanye ne-radii yokugoba efanele kunciphisa ama-burrs kanye nokuqhekeka. Izinto ezihlanganisiwe kulula ukwakheka, kuyilapho ucingo oludonswe kanzima lunikeza ukuqina okukhulu kobukhulu.

Ukushisela kanye nokwelashwa kokushisa

Ama-304L kanye nama-316L ayathandwa lapho ukuhlanganiswa kwezintambo zephrofayili ezihlanganisiwe kudinga okuqukethwe kwekhabhoni okuncishisiwe. Amabanga e-Austenitic awaqiniswa ngokwelashwa okuvamile kokucima nokushisa; amandla awo akhuliswa kakhulu ngokusebenza okubandayo. Ibanga 420 lingaqiniswa ngomjikelezo wokwelashwa kokushisa ofanelekayo, kuyilapho i-430 ingaqiniswa ngendlela efanayo nensimbi engagqwali ye-martensitic.

Izicelo Zezimboni

Umkhakha Wezicelo	Iphrofayela Ejwayelekile	Isiqondiso Sebanga Esinconyiwe	Ukugxila Kobunjiniyela
Ukuhlunga Nokuhlola	Ucingo lwe-Wedge noma lwe-trapezoidal	304 yamanzi ajwayelekile; 316L yokuchayeka ku-chloride noma kumakhemikhali	Usayizi wesikhala, amandla okushisela, ukuqeda ubuso kanye nokumelana nokuvinjelwa.
Ama-elekthronikhi Aqondile	Ingxenye eyisicaba, eyisicaba, enomumo we-D noma eyenziwe ngokwezifiso	304, 316 noma izinga eliqondene nohlelo lokusebenza	Ukuphindaphinda okunobukhulu, indawo ehlanzekile kanye nokuvumelana kwekhoyili.
Izimoto kanye Nezokuthutha	Amaphrofayili ayindilinga, ayisikwele kanye nawangasese	301, 304, 316 noma 430	Ukukhathala, ukudlidliza, ukuchayeka ekugqwaleni kanye nokusebenza kahle kokwakheka.
Imishini Yasemanzini Namakhemikhali	Iphrofayili yokuvala i-Wedge, flat noma ngokwezifiso	316 noma 316L	Ukugoba, ukugqwala kwemifantu kanye nokuhambisana kwamakhemikhali.
Imikhiqizo Yasekhaya Neyamaphrojekthi	Amaphrofayili angunxantathu, ayindilinga, ayizicaba futhi ahlotshisiwe	304 noma 430	Ukubukeka, ikhwalithi yomphetho, ukwakheka kanye nezindleko.

Ukuhlolwa, Ukuqinisekiswa kanye Nokulandelela

Ukuhlolwa okubaluleke kakhulu kwentambo yephrofayili ukuqinisekiswa kobukhulu besigaba sangempela. Ukulinganisa okubonakalayo, ukubikezela kwephrofayili, ama-gauge alinganisiwe noma izindlela ezisekelwe ku-coordinate zingasetshenziswa kuye ngobukhulu kanye nokubekezelelana. Ukulinganisa ububanzi nokuphakama kuphela kungase kungaboni ama-engeli angalungile, ama-radii noma i-asymmetry.

Ukuhlolwa kwendawo kufanele kuhlole imifantu, imiphetho, ukugoba, imithungo, imihuzuko, isikali kanye nezinsalela zokugcoba. Imikhiqizo eqondile ingadinga ukuhlolwa kokuqonda kanye nokusonta, kuyilapho imikhiqizo egoqiwe ingadinga ukuhlolwa kwe-cast, helix, ukwakheka kwe-coil kanye nokuhlolwa kokukhokha.

I-PMI ingasekela ukuhlonza ibanga, ikakhulukazi lapho ihlukanisa i-316 ephethe i-molybdenum ku-304. Ayithathi indawo yokuhlaziywa kwamakhemikhali okugcwele noma ukulandeleka kokushisa kwasekuqaleni. I-UT ngokuvamile ayisebenzi ku-wire encane yephrofayili ngoba i-geometry yesigaba nosayizi kunciphisa ukuhlolwa okunenjongo. Ukuhlolwa kwemishini, ubulukhuni, ukuhlolwa kobukhulu kanye nokuhlolwa kwendawo ngokuvamile kufaneleka kakhulu.

Uhlu Lokuhlola Lwesitifiketi Nokuhlolwa

✅ Qondanisa inombolo yokushisa kanye nenombolo yekhoyili ne-MTC kanye nelebula lephakheji.

✅ Qinisekisa izinga, ikhemistri, izinga kanye nesimo sokulethwa.

✅ Qinisekisa ingxenye ephambene nomdwebo ovunyiwe noma isampula enkulu.

✅ Kala ubukhulu obubalulekile, ama-engeli, ama-radii kanye nendawo enqamula izigaba.

✅ Hlola amandla okuthamba, ubulukhuni noma isimo sengqondo lapho kudingeka khona.

✅ Hlola amaphutha ebusweni, isimo somphetho, ukusonteka, ukuqondile, ukwakheka kanye ne-helix.

✅ Hlela ukuhlolwa komuntu wesithathu ngaphambi kokuthunyelwa uma kudingeka ngokwesivumelwano.

Amaphutha Okucaciswa Okuvamile

Uku-oda ngegama lesimo kuphela:“Ucingo oluyinxantathu” noma “ucingo lwe-wedge” aluchazi ubukhulu, ama-engeli noma i-radii yekona.

Ukusebenzisa ububanzi obuyindilinga obulinganayo:Ububanzi obulinganayo bungasiza ekulinganiseni indawo, kodwa abukwazi ukulawula i-geometry yokugcina yephrofayili.

Ukunganaki intukuthelo:Iphrofayili efanayo ye-304 ingaziphatha ngendlela ehlukile kakhulu ezimweni ezifakwe i-anneal kanye nezidonswe kanzima.

Ukusebenzisa ukubekezelelana okukodwa kuzo zonke izici:Ukuvalwa okubalulekile noma ubukhulu bokuthola indawo kungadinga imikhawulo eqinile kunezindawo ezingasebenzi kahle.

Ukwehluleka ukuchaza izidingo zekhoyili:Ububanzi bangaphakathi bekhoyili, isisindo seyunithi, iphethini yokugoqa, i-cast kanye ne-helix kuthinta ukuphakelwa okuzenzakalelayo.

Uma sicabanga ukuthi yonke intambo emise okwesibuko ihlangabezana ne-ASTM A580 ngaphandle kwezimfanelo:Izinga lezinto ezibonakalayo lingasekela izidingo zebanga kanye nocingo, kuyilapho ingxenye ehlanganisiwe ngokwezifiso isadinga uhlelo lokudweba nokuhlola oluvunyelwene ngalo.

Uhlu Lokuhlola lwe-RFQ lwe-Stainless Steel Wire

✅ Nikeza umdwebo ohlukaniswe ngezigaba onenombolo yokubuyekeza.

✅ Ibanga lesifundazwe, elijwayelekile, eliphakathi nendawo kanye nelesakhiwo semishini.

✅ Thola ubukhulu obubalulekile, ama-engeli, ama-radii kanye namaphuzu edatha.

✅ Chaza ukuqeda ubuso, ubulukhuni kanye neziphambeko ezibonakalayo ezivumelekile.

✅ Cacisa ukulethwa kwekhoyili, i-spool noma ubude obuqondile kanye nesisindo seyunithi.

✅ Nikeza inani lonyaka, inani lesilingo kanye nesicelo sokugcina.

✅ Cela imibiko yokuhlolwa kwe-MTC, EN 10204 3.1 kanye nobukhulu lapho kudingeka khona.

✅ Chaza ukupakishwa kokuthumela kwamanye amazwe, ukumaka, ukuvikelwa komswakama kanye nembobo yokuya khona.

Imibuzo Evame Ukubuzwa

Iyini insimbi engagqwali iphrofayili yocingo?

Intambo yephrofayili yensimbi engagqwali iyintambo eqinile eyenziwe ngengxenye engeyona eyindilinga, njengonxantathu, i-wedge, isikwele, isigamu-yindilinga, ukuma kwe-D noma i-geometry esuselwe kumdwebo ngokwezifiso.

Yiliphi ibanga elifanele kakhulu ucingo lwephrofayili yensimbi engagqwali?

Ibanga 304 lifanele ukusetshenziswa kwezimboni eziningi ezijwayelekile. Ibanga 316 noma 316L likhethwa ezindaweni zasolwandle, zamakhemikhali kanye nezindawo eziqukethe i-chloride. Ibanga 420 lingakhethwa ngenxa yokuqina, kuyilapho i-430 isetshenziswa lapho ukuziphatha kukazibuthe kanye nokumelana nokugqwala okumaphakathi kwamukelekile.

Yiluphi ulwazi oludingekayo ukuze kukhiqizwe ucingo olunesimo esenziwe ngokwezifiso?

Umhlinzeki udinga umdwebo ohlanganisa izingxenye ezahlukene obonisa ubukhulu, ama-engeli, ama-radii kanye nokubekezelelana, kanye nebanga, isimo sezulu, ukuqeda kobuso, isimo sokuphakelwa, ubuningi kanye nokusetshenziswa kokugcina.

Ingabe ucingo lwephrofayili yensimbi engagqwali lunganikezwa ngamakhoyili nangobude obuqondile?

Yebo. Intambo yephrofayili inganikezwa ngamakhoyili, ama-reel, ama-spool noma ubude bokusika obuqondile. Ukutholakala kuncike esigabeni esiphambeneyo, ubulukhuni, isidingo sokunemba kanye nemikhawulo yokuphatha.

Imikhiqizo Yensimbi Engagqwali Ehlobene

Umkhiqizo	Ukusetshenziswa Okuvamile Kokuthenga
Insimbi Engagqwali Iphrofayili Wire	Izingxenye ezimise okwe-D, ingxenye eyindilinga, i-rail, i-arc kanye nezinye ezenziwe ngokwezifiso zezingxenye zezimboni ezinembile.
Insimbi Engagqwali Intambo Engunxantathu	Amaphrofayili kanxantathu adonswe ngokubandayo ezinhlelo zokusebenza zikagesi, zehadiwe kanye nezenziwe ngokwezifiso.
Insimbi Engagqwali Intambo Eyisikwele	Ucingo olunesigaba esiyisikwele lwezingxenye ezivimbela ukuzungeza, ozimele, iziqondiso kanye nehadiwe yokunemba.
Ububanzi Bomkhiqizo Wezintambo Zephrofayili	Izinketho zocingo lwephrofayili oluyinxantathu, oluyindilinga, oluyindilinga, oluyindilinga kanye nezinye izinsimbi zensimbi engagqwali.

Isiphetho

Ucingo lwephrofayili yensimbi engagqwali lunikeza abaklami izinto ezihlala zifana ne-net zokuhlunga, ukuvala, ukuqondisa, ukusetshenziswa kukagesi, kwezakhiwo kanye nokunemba kwemishini. Izingxenye zonxantathu kanye ne-wedge zixazulula izidingo ezithile zokuxhumana kanye nokulawula izikhala, kuyilapho amaphrofayili enziwe ngokwezifiso anganciphisa ukuchithwa kwemishini kanye nezinto. Ukuthengwa okuthembekile kuncike ekulawuleni i-geometry, ibanga, isimo sezulu, ubuso, ukuziphatha kwe-coil kanye nokulandelela njengenye yezindlela eziphelele.