Is Stainless Steel Magnetic?

Nhanganyaya

Simbi isina simbi inozivikanwa zvakanyanya nekusaita ngura uye chitarisiko chakapfava, asi mubvunzo unowanzo bvunzwa ndewekuti:Isimbi isina tsvina yemagineti here?Mhinduro yacho haina kujeka-inoenderana neiyotypeuyechimiro chekristaroyesimbi isina tsvina. Mugwaro iri, tichaongorora magineti emhando dzakasiyana dzesimbi isina simbi mamakisi, kujekesa pfungwa dzisiridzo, uye kubatsira mainjiniya, vatengi, uye DIYers kuita sarudzo dzine ruzivo.

Chii Chinoita Magnetic Material?

Tisati tanyura musimbi isina tsvina, ngationgororei zvinotaridza kuti chinhu chine magineti. Chinhu chirimagnetickana ichigona kukwezvwa kune magineti kana magineti. Izvi zvinoitika kana zvinhu zvave nazvomaerekitironi asina kupetwauye acrystalline chimiroiyo inobvumira kuti magnetic domains ienderane.

Zvishandiso zvakakamurwa kuita matatu magineti marudzi:

• Ferromagnetic(zvakasimba magineti)

• Paramagnetic(zvisina simba magineti)

• Diamagnetic(isina-magnetic)

Chimiro cheStainless Simbi: Ferrite, Austenite, Martensite

Stainless simbi chinhuiron alloyine chromium uye dzimwe nguva nickel, molybdenum, uye zvimwe zvinhu. Iyo magnetic pfuma inobva pane yayomicrostructure, iyo inowira muzvikamu zvinotevera:

1. Austenitic Stainless Simbi (Isiri-Magineti kana Yakashata Magnetic)

• Common Grades: 304, 316, 310, 321

• Chimiro: Face-Centered Cubic (FCC)

• Magnetic?: Kazhinji isiri-magnetic, asi kushanda kunotonhora (semuenzaniso, kukotama, kugadzira) kunogona kukonzera kushoma magineti.

Austenitic Stainless steels ndiwo anonyanya kushandiswa mukitchenware, pombi, uye zviridzwa zvekurapa nekuda kwekunaka kwavo kusimba uye ductility.

2. Ferritic Stainless Simbi (Magineti)

• Common Grades: 430, 409,446

• Chimiro: Body-Centered Cubic (BCC)

• Magnetic?: Ehe, ferritic simbi dzine magineti.

Iwo anowanzo shandiswa muzvikamu zvemotokari, midziyo yemumba, uye maindasitiri ekushandisa uko zvine mwero corrosion resistance inokwana.

3. Martensitic Stainless Simbi (Magineti)

• Common Grades: 410, 420, 440C

• Chimiro: Body-Centered Tetragonal (BCT)

• Magnetic?: Ehe, idzi dzine simba remagineti.

Martensitic simbi inozivikanwa nekuoma kwayo uye inowanzoshandiswa mumapanga, maturusi ekucheka, uye turbine zvikamu.

Is 304 kana 316 Stainless Simbi Magnetic?

Uyu mumwe wemibvunzo yakatsvagwa zvakanyanya. Heino kuenzanisa nekukurumidza:

Saka, kana iwe uchitsvagaisiri-magnetic simbi isina tsvina, 304 uye 316 ndiwo mabheti ako epamusoro-kunyanya mumamiriro avo akabatanidzwa.

Nei Zviine Basa Kana Stainless Simbi Iine Magnetic?

Kunzwisisa kana giredhi resimbi isina magineti yakakosha kune:

• Zvigadzirwa zvekugadzira chikafu: uko magnetism inogona kukanganisa michina.

• Zvishandiso zvekurapa: semichina yeMRI, uko zvisiri-magineti zvinhu zvinosungirwa.

• Zvishandiso zvevatengi: yekuenderana nemagineti zvakabatanidzwa.

• Kugadzirwa kwemaindasitiri: uko weldability kana machining maitiro anochinja zvichienderana nechimiro.

Nzira yekuedza Stainless Steel Magnetism

Kutarisa kana Stainless simbi iri magineti:

1. Shandisa magineti– Namira pamusoro. Kana ikanamatira zvakasimba, ine magnetic.

2. Edzai nzvimbo dzakasiyana-Nzvimbo dzakasungirirwa kana dzinotonhora-dzinoshanda dzinogona kuratidza mamwe magineti.

3. Simbisa giredhi- Dzimwe nguva, dzimwe nzira dzakachipa dzinoshandiswa pasina kunyora.

Non-magnetic Stainless simbi tambo tambo Magnetic yekuongorora

Takaita bvunzo dzisiri dzemagineti patambo dzesimbi dzisina tsvina dzemadhayamita akasiyana uye zvinhu kuti tive nechokwadi chekutevedzera yakaderera-magnetic permeability miyero inodiwa mumashandisirwo akakosha semakamuri eMRI, kushandiswa kwechiuto, uye chaiyo chiridzwa.

Iyi vhidhiyo yekuratidzira inoratidza maitiro edu ekuyedza magineti, kuratidza kuti tambo dzedu - dzakagadzirwa kubva kumagiredhi akadai 316L uye 304 simbi isina tsvina - dzinochengetedza dzisiri magineti zvivakwa kunyangwe mushure mekugadzira nekugadzira.

Simbi Isina Stainless Inogona Kuva Magnetic Nekufamba Kwenguva?

Ehe.Kutonhora kushanda(kukotama, kuumba, kugadzira) kunogona kushandura iyo microstructure ye austenitic simbi isina tsvina uye kusuma.ferromagnetic zvinhu. Izvi hazvireve kuti zvinhu zvachinja giredhi - zvinongoreva kuti nzvimbo yave ine magineti zvishoma.

Mhedziso

Saka,is Stainless steel magnetic?Mhinduro ndeiyi:Vamwe vari, vamwe havasi.Zvinoenderana negiredhi uye kurapwa.

• Austenitic (304, 316): Isiri-magnetic mune annealed fomu, zvishoma magineti mushure mekutonhora kwebasa.

• Ferritic (430)uyeMartensitic (410, 420): Magnetic.

Paunenge uchisarudza simbi isina tsvina yechishandiso chako, fungaese ari maviri ayo anodzivirira ngura uye magineti maitiro. Kana isiri-magnetism yakakosha, simbisa nemutengesi wako kana kuyedza izvo zvakanangana.