Inqubo yokukhiqizaamapayipi ayindilinga ensimbi engagqwalingokuvamile kuhilela izinyathelo ezilandelayo:
1. Ukukhethwa Kwezinto: Inqubo iqala ngokukhethwa kwebanga lensimbi engagqwali elifanele ngokusekelwe ekusetshenzisweni okuhlosiwe kanye nezakhiwo ezifiselekayo. Amabanga avamile ensimbi engagqwali asetshenziselwa amapayipi ayindilinga afaka phakathi izinsimbi ezingagqwali ze-austenitic, ferritic, kanye ne-duplex.
2. Ukulungiswa Kwe-Billet: Izinto zensimbi engagqwali ezikhethiwe zitholakala ngesimo se-billet noma imigoqo eqinile ye-cylindrical. Ama-billet ayahlolwa ukuze athole ikhwalithi kanye namaphutha ngaphambi kokucutshungulwa okwengeziwe.
3. Ukushisa Nokugoqa Okushisayo: Ama-billet ashiswa afike ezingeni lokushisa eliphezulu bese edlula ochungechungeni lwemishini yokugoqa ukuze kuncishiswe ububanzi bawo bese eba yimigqa emide, eqhubekayo eyaziwa ngokuthi “i-skelp.” Le nqubo ibizwa ngokuthi i-hot rolling futhi isiza ekwakheni insimbi engagqwali ibe yizilinganiso zamapayipi afunwayo.
4. Ukwakha Nokushisela: I-skelp ibe isikhiwa ibe yisimo esiyindilinga ngenqubo yokukhiqiza amapayipi angenamthungo noma ashiselwe:
5. Ukukhiqizwa Kwamapayipi Angenamthungo: Kumapayipi angenamthungo, i-skelp iyashiswa futhi ibhobozwe ukuze kwakheke ipayipi elingenalutho elibizwa ngokuthi “i-bloom.” I-bloom iyandiswa futhi igoqwe ukuze kuncishiswe ububanzi bayo kanye nobukhulu bodonga, okuholela epayipini elingenamthungo. Akukho ukushisela okuhilelekile kule nqubo.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Meyi-31-2023