Menene Banbanci Tsakanin Simintin Ɗaukaka da Ƙirƙira?

Idan ana maganar aikin karafa da kera kayayyaki.yin simintin gyare-gyarekumaƙirƙiramatakai ne na tushe guda biyu da ake amfani da su don siffata ƙarfe zuwa sassa masu aiki. Dukansu hanyoyin suna da fa'ida da rashin amfani kuma sun dace da aikace-aikace daban-daban, yanayi, da tsammanin aiki.

Fahimtar dabambance-bambance tsakanin simintin gyaran kafa da ƙirƙirayana da mahimmanci ga injiniyoyi, ƙwararrun sayayya, da masu gudanar da ayyukan da ke neman zaɓar tsarin samarwa da ya dace don sassansu. Wannan labarin ya rushe mahimman bambance-bambance tsakanin simintin gyare-gyare da ƙirƙira cikin sharuddan tsari, kayan abu, farashi, ƙarfi, da ƙari.

sakysteel

Menene Casting?

Yin wasan kwaikwayowani tsari ne da ake narkar da karfe a cikin ruwa, a zuba a cikin wani tsari, a bar shi ya yi karfi zuwa wani takamaiman siffa. Bayan sanyaya, an cire samfurin, kuma samfurin ƙarshe na iya ci gaba da ƙarewa ko machining.

Akwai nau'ikan tsarin simintin gyare-gyare da yawa, gami da:

• Yin simintin yashi

• Simintin saka hannun jari (ɓataccen kakin zuma)

• Mutuwar wasan kwaikwayo

• Centrifugal simintin gyaran kafa

Simintin gyare-gyare ya dace don samarwahadaddun geometrykumaadadi mai yawana sassa tare dakasa machining.

Menene Ƙarfafawa?

Ƙirƙiratsari ne na masana'antu wanda ya ƙunshisiffata karfe ta hanyar amfani da karfi da karfi, yawanci tare da guduma ko matsi. Karfe yawancimai zafi amma ya kasance m, kuma ana amfani da nakasawa don cimma siffar da ake so.

Nau'o'in ƙirƙira sun haɗa da:

• Buɗe-mutu ƙirƙira

• Rufe-mutu ƙirƙira

• Ƙirƙirar sanyi

• Ƙirƙirar dumi

• Juyawa tayi

Forging yana ingantaƙarfin injikumamutuncin tsarinna karfe sassa ta aligning da hatsi kwarara a cikin shugabanci na danniya.

Mabuɗin Bambanci Tsakanin Simintin Ɗaukaka da Ƙirƙira

1. Hanyar Tsari

• Yin wasan kwaikwayo: Ya haɗanarkewa karfeda zuba shi a cikin gyaggyarawa. Kayan yana ƙarfafawa zuwa siffar da ake so.

• Ƙirƙira: Ya haɗanakasar m karfeta yin amfani da ƙarfin injiniya don cimma siffar.

Takaitawa: Simintin gyare-gyare na ruwa ne mai ƙarfi, yayin da ƙirƙira shine ƙaƙƙarfan nakasar ƙasa.

2. Kayayyakin Kayayyaki

• Yin wasan kwaikwayo: Sau da yawa ya haɗa daporosity, raguwa, kumakatsewar hatsisaboda tsarin sanyaya.

• Ƙirƙira: tayitsarin hatsi mai ladabi, mafi girma tauri, kumamafi girma juriya gajiya.

Takaitawa: Sassan ƙirƙira sun fi ƙarfi kuma sun fi dogara, musamman a ƙarƙashin tasiri ko damuwa.

3. Ƙarfin Injini

• Yin wasan kwaikwayo: Matsakaici zuwa babban ƙarfi, amma yana iya zama mai karyewa kuma mai saurin lalacewa ko lahani.

• Ƙirƙira: Ƙarfi mafi girma saboda daidaitawar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar cuta.

Takaitawa: Forging yana samar da abubuwan haɗin gwiwa tare datasiri mafi girma da ƙarfin gajiyafiye da jefawa.

4. Ƙarshen Surface da Haƙuri

• Yin wasan kwaikwayo: Zai iya cimma filaye masu santsi da sifofi masu rikitarwa tare da ƙaramin injin.

• Ƙirƙira: Yawancin lokaci yana buƙatar ƙarin ƙarewa da machining, musamman a cikin hanyoyin buɗe-mutu.

Takaitawa: Simintin gyare-gyare yana ba da kyakkyawan ƙarewar farko; ƙirƙira na iya buƙatar ayyuka na biyu.

5. Ƙirƙirar ƙira

• Yin wasan kwaikwayo: manufa dominhadaddun siffofikumabakin ciki ganuwarwanda zai yi wahala ƙirƙira.

• Ƙirƙira: Mafi dacewa damafi sauki, msiffofi saboda iyakokin kayan aiki.

Takaitawa: Simintin gyare-gyare na goyan bayan sifofi masu sarƙaƙƙiya da fashe; ƙirƙira yana iyakance ta ƙirar mutu.

6. Girman da Nauyin Abubuwan Haɓaka

• Yin wasan kwaikwayo: Sauƙi yana samarwamanyan abubuwa masu nauyi(misali, jikin bawul, gidajen famfo).

• Ƙirƙira: Mafi yawan amfani dashikarami zuwa sassa masu girma dabam, kodayake manyan ƙirƙira na iya yiwuwa.

Takaitawa: An fi son simintin gyare-gyare don manyan sassa tare da ƙananan buƙatun inji.

7. Lokacin Jagora da Saurin samarwa

• Yin wasan kwaikwayo: Yawanci sauri don babban kundin da zarar an shirya molds.

• Ƙirƙira: Sannu a hankali saboda saitin kayan aiki da buƙatun dumama, amma ya fi dacewa don gudanar da ƙananan ƙananan zuwa matsakaici.

Takaitawa: Yin simintin gyaran kafa ya fi dacewa donyawan samarwa; ƙirƙira yana ba da gajeriyar gudu tare da babban ƙarfi.

8. Kwatanta Kuɗi

• Yin wasan kwaikwayo: Ƙananan farashin kayan aiki na farko, musamman ga sassa masu rikitarwa.

• Ƙirƙira: Mafi girman kayan aiki da farashin makamashi, ammaƙananan gazawar rateskumamafi kyawun aikikan lokaci.

Takaitawa: Yin simintin gyare-gyare yana da rahusa a gaba; ƙirƙira yana bayarwadarajar dogon lokacia high-performance aikace-aikace.

Teburin Kwatanta: Casting vs Forging