Nau'o'i Huɗu na Gabatarwa na Surface Waya Bakin Karfe

Nau'o'i Huɗu na Faɗin Wayar Bakin Karfe Gabatarwa:

Wayar ƙarfe galibi tana nufin samfurin da aka yi da sandar waya mai zafi a matsayin kayan aiki kuma ana sarrafa shi ta hanyar jerin ayyuka kamar maganin zafi, tsinken tsinkewa, da zane. Amfaninsa a masana'antu ya sha bamban sosai a cikin maɓuɓɓugan ruwa, sukurori, ƙusoshi, ragar waya, kayan kicin da kayayyaki daban-daban, da sauransu.

 

I. Tsarin samar da waya ta bakin karfe:

Bayanin Wayar Bakin Karfe:

• Dole ne a yi wa wayar ƙarfe maganin zafi yayin aikin zaneManufar ita ce ƙara ƙarfin da kuma taurin wayar ƙarfe, cimma wani ƙarfi, da kuma kawar da yanayin tauri da tsari mara daidaituwa.
•
•Tsaftace abu shine mabuɗin samar da wayar ƙarfe.Manufar yin pickling shine cire ragowar oxide a saman wayar.Saboda kasancewar sifar oxide, ba wai kawai zai kawo wahalhalu ga zane ba, har ma zai yi illa ga aikin samfur da kuma samar da galvanization a saman. Pickling hanya ce mai inganci don cire sifar oxide gaba ɗaya.
•Maganin shafa fuska tsari ne na tsoma man shafawa a saman wayar ƙarfe (bayan an yayyanka shi), kuma yana ɗaya daga cikin mahimman hanyoyin shafa man shafawa na wayar ƙarfe (wanda ke cikin shafa man shafawa kafin a shafa kafin a zana shi). Ana shafa wa wayar bakin ƙarfe nau'ikan resin gishiri guda uku - lemun tsami, oxalate da chlorine (fluorine).

 

Nau'o'i Huɗu na Surface na Waya Bakin Karfe:

      

Mai haske                                                                                         Girgije/Duhun duhu

      

Ruwan Oxalic acid mai narkewa

 

II. Tsarin Gyaran Fuska Daban-daban:

1. Fuskar Haske:

a. Tsarin gyaran saman: yi amfani da sandar waya fari, sannan ka yi amfani da mai don zana waya mai haske a kan na'urar; Idan ana amfani da sandar waya baƙi don zana, za a yi amfani da tsinken acid don cire fatar oxide kafin a zana a kan na'urar.

b. Amfani da samfura: ana amfani da shi sosai a gine-gine, kayan aiki masu inganci, kayan aikin hannu, goge-goge, maɓuɓɓugan ruwa, kayan kamun kifi, raga, kayan aikin likita, allurar ƙarfe, ƙwallon tsaftacewa, rataye, masu riƙe da kayan ciki, da sauransu.

c. Kewayon diamita na waya: kowace diamita na waya ta ƙarfe a gefen haske abin karɓa ne.

2. Sama mai duhu/duhu:

a. Tsarin gyaran saman: yi amfani da sandar farin waya da man shafawa iri ɗaya da foda mai lemun tsami don zana tare.

b. Amfani da samfur: wanda aka fi amfani da shi wajen kera goro, sukurori, wanki, maƙallan ƙarfe, ƙusoshi da sauran kayayyaki.

c. Kewayon diamita na waya: 0.2-5.0mm na yau da kullun.

3. Tsarin Wayar Oxalic Acid:

a. Tsarin gyaran saman: da farko zana, sannan a sanya kayan a cikin maganin maganin oxalate. Bayan an tsaya a takamaiman lokaci da zafin jiki, ana fitar da shi, a wanke da ruwa, sannan a busar da shi don samun fim ɗin oxalate baƙi da kore.

b. Rufin oxalic acid na waya mai bakin karfe yana da kyakkyawan tasirin shafawa. Yana guje wa hulɗa kai tsaye tsakanin bakin karfe da mold yayin mannewa na kan sanyi ko sarrafa ƙarfe, wanda ke haifar da ƙaruwar gogayya da lalacewa ga mold, ta haka yana kare mold ɗin. Daga tasirin ƙirƙirar sanyi, ƙarfin fitar da shi yana raguwa, sakin fim ɗin yana da santsi, kuma babu wani abin da ke faruwa a membrane na mucous, wanda zai iya biyan buƙatun samarwa. Ya dace da samar da sukurori da rivets masu manyan nakasa.

Nasihu:

• Oxalic acid sinadari ne mai sinadarai masu acidic, wanda yake da sauƙin narkewa idan aka fallasa shi ga ruwa ko danshi. Bai dace da jigilar dogon lokaci ba, domin da zarar tururin ruwa ya tashi yayin jigilar kaya, zai yi oxidize kuma ya haifar da tsatsa a saman; yana sa abokan ciniki su yi tunanin cewa akwai matsala da saman kayayyakinmu. (An nuna saman da aka jika a hoton da ke hannun dama)
• Magani: A rufe kayan da aka saka a cikin jakar filastik ta nailan sannan a saka a cikin akwatin katako.

4. Tsarin Wayar Sama Mai Cike da Aski:

a. Tsarin gyaran saman: da farko a zana, sannan a saka wayar ƙarfe a cikin wurin da ake amfani da sinadarin sulfuric acid don a yi tsami don samar da farin saman acid.

b. Kewayon diamita na waya: Wayoyin ƙarfe masu diamita fiye da 1.0mm

Lokacin Saƙo: Yuli-08-2022