Cov Kev Ntsuam Xyuas Zoo rau Kev Forgings yog dab tsi?

Cov hlau forgings siv dav hauv kev lag luam uas xav tau lub zog, kev ntseeg siab, thiab kev ua tau zoo - xws li aerospace, automotive, fais fab, shipbuilding, thiab petrochemicals. Tab sis kev tsim cov hlau forging tsuas yog ib feem ntawm zaj dab neeg. Txhawm rau kom muaj kev nyab xeeb thiab kev ua tau zoo hauv cov ntawv thov tseem ceeb, lubqhov zoo ntawm cov forgings yuav tsum tau txheeb xyuas kom meejua ntej lawv raug muab tso rau hauv kev siv.

Yog li ntawd,cov kev kuaj xyuas zoo rau cov forgings yog dab tsi?Tsab xov xwm no yuav coj koj mus rau cov txheej txheem tshuaj xyuas tseem ceeb, cov qauv kev xeem, thiab cov kev coj ua tswj hwm zoo siv hauv kev lag luam forging. Cov tuam txhab zoo lisakysteelkoom ua ke ntau txheej kev tshuaj xyuas rau hauv txhua theem ntawm cov txheej txheem forging kom xa cov khoom ntseeg siab, tau ntawv pov thawj rau cov neeg siv khoom thoob ntiaj teb.

Vim li cas Kev Tshawb Xyuas Zoo Tseem Ceeb hauv Kev Forging

Kev kuaj xyuas zoo pab ua kom ntseeg tau tias:

• Qhov tseeb ntawm qhov ntev

• Kev ruaj khov ntawm cov qauv

• Cov khoom siv kho tshuab zoo sib xws

• Qhov chaw tiav thiab tsos

• Kev ua raws li cov qauv thoob ntiaj teb (ASTM, EN, ISO, thiab lwm yam)

Yog tias tsis tshuaj xyuas qhov khoom forged kom raug, qhov no yuav ua rau:

• Cov khoom siv tsis ua haujlwm

• Lub sijhawm tsis ua haujlwm ntawm kev tsim khoom

• Kev rov qab them lossis kho kim heev

• Kev phom sij ntawm kev nyab xeeb

Cov Theem Tseem Ceeb ntawm Kev Tshawb Xyuas Zoo rau Kev Forgings

Cov txheej txheem tshuaj xyuas forging yog muab faib ua ntau theem tseem ceeb:

1. Kev Tshuaj Xyuas Khoom Siv Raw

2. Kev Tswj Xyuas Zoo Hauv Txheej Txheem (IPQC)

3. Kev Tshuaj Xyuas Zaum Kawg thiab Kev Ntsuas

4. Cov Ntaub Ntawv thiab Kev Taug Qab

Cia peb tshawb nrhiav txhua tus kom meej.

1. Kev Tshuaj Xyuas Khoom Siv Raw

Kev paub tseeb zoo pib txawm tias ua ntej pib forging. Cov khoom siv raw - txawm tias nws yog hlau billet, bar, lossis ingot - yuav tsum ua tau raws li cov lus qhia tseeb rau cov tshuaj lom neeg sib xyaw thiab kev huv.

Cov kev kuaj xyuas tau ua:

• Kev tshuaj xyuas tshuaj lom neegsiv cov spectrometers lossis optical emission spectroscopy (OES)

• Kev kuaj xyuas pomrau qhov tawg ntawm qhov chaw, xeb, lossis kev ua qias tuaj

• Kev kuaj xyuas ultrasoniclos xyuas seb puas muaj cov khoom sab hauv lossis cov khoob

• Kev txheeb xyuas daim ntawv pov thawj khoom siv(MTC, EN 10204 3.1 lossis 3.2)

sakysteeltsuas yog nrhiav cov khoom siv raw los ntawm cov chaw tsim khoom uas tau ntawv pov thawj thiab ua qhov kev txheeb xyuas tag nrho cov khoom siv ua ntej pib ua cov txheej txheem forging.

2. Kev Tswj Xyuas Zoo Hauv Txheej Txheem (IPQC)

Thaum lub sijhawm forging, kev kuaj xyuas tas mus li yog ua kom ntseeg tau tias txhua qhov tau tsim kom raug thiab tseem tsis muaj qhov tsis zoo.

a) Kev Tswj Kub

Qhov kub ntawm kev forging yuav tsum nyob hauv qhov ntau thiab tsawg kom meej rau txhua hom khoom siv. Kev kub dhau heev tuaj yeem ua rau cov noob loj hlob, thaum kev kub tsis txaus tuaj yeem ua rau tawg.

• Cov ntsuas kub infraredthiabcov pyrometerssaib xyuas qhov kub ntawm qhov chaw thiab qhov kub ntawm lub plawv

• Cov tswj hwm lub cub tawg digitalua kom cov voj voog cua sov sib xws

b) Kev Tshawb Xyuas Pom Kev thiab Qhov Loj

Thaum lub sijhawm thiab tom qab forging, cov neeg teb xov tooj xyuas seb puas muaj:

• Kev ntws hlau kom raug

• Kev tsim hluav taws xob

• Cov kab nrib pleb, cov voj voog, cov quav

• Kev puas tsuaj thiab kev hloov pauv

Kev kuaj xyuas qhov ntev yooj yim yog ua los ntawm kev siv cov calipers, gauges, thiab templates.

c) Kev Tshuaj Xyuas Tuag thiab Tooling

Kev tshuaj xyuas tsis tu ncua ntawm cov pwm forging ua kom muaj cov duab zoo sib xws thiab tiv thaiv cov qhov tsis zoo ntawm qhov chaw.

3. Kev Tshuaj Xyuas Zaum Kawg thiab Kev Ntsuas

Qhov no yog theem tseem ceeb tshaj plaws ntawm kev ua kom zoo. Cov khoom forged raug kuaj ntau zaus kom paub tseeb tias nws ua tau raws li txhua tus qauv tsim thiab kev nyab xeeb.

a) Kev Tshuaj Xyuas Qhov Ntev

• Tshuab Ntsuas Kev Sib Koom Tes (CMM)siv rau cov qauv geometries nyuaj

• Cov ntsuas, micrometers, thiab cov qauvxyuas qhov loj tag nrho, qhov tiaj tus, qhov puag ncig, thiab qhov tuab

• Kev kam rau siab raug txheeb xyuas raws li cov duab kos thiab cov qauv thoob ntiaj teb

b) Kev Tshuaj Xyuas Pom

Ib tug neeg soj ntsuam uas tau kawm tiav los xyuas seb puas muaj:

• Cov kab nrib pleb ntawm qhov chaw, kua muag, lossis cov voj voog

• Oxidation los yog nplai

• Qhov tiav tsis zoo los yog cov npoo ntse

• Lub teeb ci ntsa iab uas tsis tau txiav tag nrho

Cov khoom siv forging los ntawmsakysteelua 100% kev tshuaj xyuas pom ua ntej ntim khoom.

c) Kev Ntsuas Tsis Ua Rau Puas Tsuaj (NDT)

Cov kev ntsuam xyuas no txheeb xyuas qhov tsis zoo sab hauv lossis qhov chaw tsis muaj kev puas tsuaj rau qhov khoom.