Kukho iinkqubo ezininzi ezahlukeneyo ekwenzeni isinyithi. Ngokuqhelekileyo, iibhilidi zetsimbi zifudumala kwaye zithambile, okwenza kube lula ukucutshungulwa kwesinyithi kunye nokuphucula iimpawu zomatshini zamacandelo. Ezinye iinkqubo zikwabumba isinyithi kwiqondo lobushushu begumbi.
Makhe sijonge kwiingenelo kunye nokungalunganga kokuqengqeleka okushushu, ukuqengqeleka okubandayo, isihloko esishushu, kunye nesihloko esibandayo, sigxile kwizicelo zabo kwimivalo yentsimbi engatyiwayo, iziqhoboshi zealloyi, kunye nezinto ezenziwe ngokuchaneka.
Yintoni iHot Rolling?
Kwiqondo lobushushu begumbi, intsimbi inzima ukuyikhubaza kunye nokusebenza. Nangona kunjalo, xa i-billet ishushu kwaye ithambile ngaphambi kokuqengqeleka, inkqubo iba lula kakhulu-oku kubizwa ngokuba yi-hot rolling.I-Hot rolling ineenzuzo ezininzi. Okokuqala, ukushisa okuphezulu kuthambisa intsimbi, okwenza kube lula ukutshintsha isakhiwo sayo kunye nokucoca ingqolowa yayo, ngaloo ndlela iphucula iimpawu zayo zomatshini. Ukongeza, iziphene zangaphakathi ezifana namaqamza, iintanda, kunye ne-porosity zinokudityaniswa kunye phantsi kobushushu obuphezulu kunye noxinzelelo. Oku kwenzaishushu-isolweimivalo yentsimbi engenasiciilungele ukusetyenziswa kwezakhiwo ezifuna ukuqina okuphuculweyo kunye nokuqina.Nangona kunjalo, ukuqengqeleka okushushu nako kunento engalunganga. Ukungcola okugxininiswe ekuqaleni kwintsimbi kunokunyanzeliswa kwiingqimba ezincinci kunokudibanisa kunye nentsimbi, ekhokelela kwi-delamination. Ngokuhamba kwexesha, oku kunokubangela iintanda kunye nokuqhekeka, okuchaphazela amandla esinyithi. Ngaphaya koko, ngexesha lenkqubo yokupholisa emva kokuqengqeleka, ukupholisa okungalinganiyo phakathi kwamaleya angaphakathi nangaphandle kunokubangela uguquko, amandla abuthathaka okudinwa, kunye nezinye iziphene.
Yintoni iCold Rolling?
Ukuqengqeleka okubandayo ngokuqhelekileyo kubhekisa ekusebenziseni amandla angaphandle kwintsimbi kwiqondo lobushushu begumbi ukuyicinezela kubunzima obuthile. Nangona kunjalo, akulunganga ukucinga ukuba ukuqengqeleka okushushu kubandakanya ukufudumeza ngelixa ukuqengqeleka okubandayo akwenzi. Ngokuxhomekeke kwizinto eziphathekayo, ukuqengqeleka okubandayo kunokubandakanya ukufudumeza okuthile. Umahluko ophambili kukuba ukuba ukucubungula kwenzeka ngaphantsi kweqondo lokushisa lokuhlaziya, kuthathwa njenge-cold rolling; ukuba ngasentla, kushushu ukuqengqeleka.Iinzuzo zokuqengqeleka okubandayo ziquka isantya esiphezulu, ukusebenza kakuhle kwemveliso, kunye nokukwazi ukugcina ingqibelelo yokwambathisa. Ukuqengqeleka okubandayo kunokudala iimilo ezahlukahlukeneyo ezinqamlezayo ukuhlangabezana neemfuno ezahlukeneyo zesicelo kunye nokuphucula ukuguqulwa kweplastiki yentsimbi. I-alloy epholileyoamashiti entsimbikunye nokuchanekaimicu yentsimbizisetyenziswa kakhulu kwi-aerospace, i-automotive, kunye ne-electronics industrys apho ukuchaneka kwe-dimensional kunye nomgangatho womhlaba kubaluleke kakhulu.Nangona kunjalo, uxinzelelo lwangaphakathi olushiyekileyo kwintsimbi epholileyo lunokuchaphazela amandla onke okanye asekuhlaleni. Ukongeza, izinto ezipholileyo eziqengqelekayo zikholisa ukuba nobukhulu obuncinci kunye nomthamo ophantsi wokuthwala umthwalo.
Yintoni isihloko esibandayo?
Isihloko esibandayo, esikwabizwa ngokuba kukubumba okubandayo, yinkqubo apho isinyithi sibunjwa ngendlela ethile ngaphakathi kwidayiti ngokusebenzisa amandla empembelelo ngaphandle kokufudumeza.Isihloko esibandayo sibonelela ngeenzuzo ezininzi. Ekubeni i-billet igxininiswe ngokupheleleyo kwi-die, akukho nkunkuma encinci yezinto eziphathekayo ngexesha lokucubungula. Kwakhona kwenza imveliso ezenzekelayo, isebenzise amandla amancinci njengoko kungekho mfuneko yokufudumeza, kwaye iphelisa imfuno yenkqubo yokupholisa, ukwenza imveliso ngokukhawuleza kunye nokunciphisa iindleko. Oku kwenza intloko ebandayoiziqhoboshinjengeiibholiti zentsimbi, amantongomane, kunye neerivets ezisebenza kakuhle kakhulu kwimveliso yobuninzi kunye nokuchithwa kwezinto ezincinci.Nangona kunjalo, eminye imisebenzi yesihloko esibandayo ayinakugqitywa kwisinyathelo esinye. Endaweni yoko, i-workpiece kufuneka ikhutshwe ngokuqhubekayo kwiifa ezahlukeneyo, ifuna izigaba ezininzi ukufikelela kwimilo efunekayo. Ukongeza, izinto ezisetyenziselwa izihloko ezibandayo azinakuba nzima kakhulu.
Sithini Isihloko Esishushu?
Isihloko esishushu yinkqubo apho isinyithi sifudumeza kuqala kwaye sithanjisiwe, emva koko siguqulwe ngeplastiki sisebenzisa impembelelo yempembelelo.Isihloko esishisayo sinokuphucula ngokubonakalayo ubume bangaphakathi kunye neempawu zoomatshini zetsimbi, ukuphucula amandla kunye neplastiki. Kwakhona kunciphisa ubunzima bokucubungula kwaye kwandisa ukusebenza kakuhle kwemveliso. Izibophelelo zentsimbi enentloko eshushu zisetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwizicelo ezifuna amandla aphezulu, njenge-aerospace, oomatshini abanzima, kunye nolwakhiwo. Nangona kunjalo, isihloko esishushu sifuna utyalo-mali olukhulu kwizixhobo zokufudumeza kunye namandla, okwenza iindleko zemveliso ziphakame kakhulu kunesihloko esibandayo.
Ngokuqonda iingenelo kunye nokulinganiselwa kwezi ndlela zokwenza isinyithi, abavelisi banokukhetha eyona ndlela ifanelekileyo .
Ixesha lokuposa: Mar-14-2025