ʻO AMS 6514 Maraging 300 Steel UNS K93160 Round Bar
Wehewehe Pōkole:
Hāʻawi ʻo AMS 6514 Maraging 300 Steel Bar UNS K93160 i ka ikaika kahiko kiʻekiʻe loa, ka paʻakikī maikaʻi a me ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa wela haʻahaʻa no nā ʻau aerospace a me nā mea hana. Kākoʻo nā kaola poepoe i nā anawaena maʻamau, nā hoʻopau, ka ʻoki ʻana, MTC a me EN 10204 3.1.
ʻO ka Maraging 300 Steel Bar, i ʻike ʻia hoʻi ʻo C300, 18Ni300, UNS K93160 a me W.Nr. 1.6354, he kila maraging haʻahaʻa-kalapona, nickel-cobalt-molybdenum i hoʻolako ʻia ma ke ʻano he ʻauamo poepoe no ka aerospace, rocket, ʻauamo ikaika kiʻekiʻe a me nā noi mea hana pololei. Hoʻomohala ia i ka ikaika kiʻekiʻe loa ma o ka hoʻomāhuahua ʻana o kahi matrix nickel-martensitic paʻakikī ma mua o ka hoʻopaʻakikī ʻana o ke kalapona kiʻekiʻe maʻamau.
Hoʻolako ʻo SAKY STEEL i ka ʻaukā poepoe AMS 6514 Maraging 300 i ke kūlana hoʻoheheʻe ʻia a i ʻole ke kūlana i hoʻopaʻa ʻia. Hiki i ka hana i loaʻa ke komo pū me ka ʻoki ʻana i ka ʻoki ʻana, ka ʻili ʻana, ka huli ʻana, ka wili ʻana me ke kikowaena ʻole a me ka mīkini. Pono e haʻi maopopo ʻia ke anawaena, ka lōʻihi, ke ahonui, ke ala hoʻoheheʻe, ke kūlana o ka ʻili, ka mālama wela a me nā koi nānā ʻana i ka nīnau kūʻai.
Nā Palena Huahana
| Mea | Nā kikoʻī huahana |
|---|---|
| Inoa Huahana | ʻO Maraging 300 Steel Round Bar |
| Papa | Mākaʻikaʻi 300 / C300 / 18Ni300 |
| Ka Hoʻohanohano ʻana o UNS | UNS K93160 |
| Kuhikuhi ʻEulopa | W.Helu 1.6354 / X2NiCoMo18-9-5 |
| ʻOhana Mea Hana | 18% nickel cobalt-molybdenum maraging steel |
| ʻAno Huahana | Kaula poepoe a me ka kaula poepoe i hoʻoheheʻe ʻia |
| Ka nui o ka hana maʻamau | Ma kahi o Ø10–250 mm |
| Ka nui i hana ʻia e like me ke kauoha | ʻO nā nui i hoʻoheheʻe ʻia e pili ana i ka loiloi loea |
| Ka lōʻihi | 1000–6000 mm a ʻokiʻoki paha i ka lōʻihi |
| Hoʻopau ʻili | ʻEleʻele, ʻili ʻia, huli ʻia a wili ʻia paha |
| Kūlana Hoʻouna | Hoʻomoʻa ʻia ka hopena a hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻia paha i ka wā i kuhikuhi ʻia |
| Kūlana Maʻamau | AMS 6514 |
| Hoʻomanawanui | Ke ahonui ʻana o ka AMS, h9, h11 a i ʻole ke kaha kiʻi kikoʻī |
| Nā lawelawe i loaʻa | ʻOki ʻana, ʻili ʻana, huli ʻana, wili ʻana a me ka mīkini ʻana |
| Nā Palapala Hōʻoia | MTC, EN 10204 3.1 a me nā hōʻike nānā |
Hoʻohuihui Kemika
He mea hoʻohuihui hao-nickel haʻahaʻa loa ka Maraging 300 i hoʻoikaika ʻia ma o ka cobalt, molybdenum, titanium a me ka alumini. Ke hoʻohālikelike ʻia me Maraging 250, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka cobalt a me ka titanium ma ka papa C300 e loaʻa ai kahi pane paʻakikī kiʻekiʻe.
| ʻElemene | ʻIke maʻamau, wt.% | Hana ʻenehana |
|---|---|---|
| Nikala | 18.00–19.00 | Hoʻokumu i ka matrix nickel-martensitic paʻakikī |
| Kobalta | 8.50–9.50 | Hoʻolalelale a hoʻoikaika i ka pane ʻelemakule |
| Molibdenum | 4.60–5.20 | Hoʻokumu i nā precipitates intermetallic hoʻoikaika |
| ʻO ka titanium | 0.55–0.80 | Hoʻonui i ka ikaika a me ka paʻakikī o ka wā kahiko |
| Alumini | 0.05–0.15 | Kākoʻo i ka paʻakikī ʻana o ka ua |
| Kalapona | 0.03 kuhikuhi kiʻekiʻe loa | Ua mālama ʻia i lalo e mālama i ka paʻakikī a me ka hiki ke hoʻopili ʻia |
| Manganese | 0.10 ka helu kuhikuhi kiʻekiʻe loa | ʻElemene koena i kāohi ʻia |
| Silika | 0.10 ka helu kuhikuhi kiʻekiʻe loa | Kaupalena ʻia no ka maʻemaʻe o ka metala kiʻekiʻe |
| ʻO ka phosphorus | 0.010 kuhikuhi kiʻekiʻe loa | Ua kaupalena ʻia e kākoʻo i ka paʻakikī |
| Sulfur | 0.010 kuhikuhi kiʻekiʻe loa | Ua kaupalena ʻia e hōʻemi i nā hoʻokomo |
| Hao | Kaulike | ʻO ka ʻōnaehana metala kumu |
Pono e hōʻoia ʻia ka hoʻohui kemika maoli e ka kikoʻī huahana pili a me MTC.
Nā Waiwai Mekanika a me ka Hoʻōla Wela
Hoʻolako pinepine ʻia ka Maraging 300 i loko o kahi kūlana annealed solution kūpono no ka mīkini ʻana a me ka hana ʻana. Hoʻomohala ka ʻelemakule ma hope o kahi pae ikaika ultra-kiʻekiʻe me ka ʻole o ka quench aila a wai paha e pono ai nā kila alloy paʻakikī maʻamau.
| Waiwai | Kuhikuhi Maʻamau | Kūlana | Manaʻo ʻenekinia |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ikaika Hoʻopaʻa | Ma kahi o 2000–2100 MPa | ʻElemakule | Hāʻawi i ka papa ikaika 300 ksi maʻamau |
| Ikaika Hāʻawi | Ma kahi o 1860 MPa ka palena iki o ka kuhikuhi ʻana | ʻElemakule | Kākoʻo i nā ʻāpana aerospace i hoʻokaumaha nui ʻia |
| Hoʻolōʻihi | Ma kahi o 4–8% | ʻElemakule, pili i ka nui | Mālama i ka ductility pono i ka ikaika kiʻekiʻe loa |
| Paʻakikī | Ma kahi o 52–56 HRC | ʻElemakule | He kūpono no nā ʻau ikaika a me nā mea hana |
| Paʻakikī i hoʻopaʻa ʻia | Ma kahi o 30–35 HRC | Hoʻomehana ʻia ka hopena | ʻAe i ka mīkini ma mua o ka ʻelemakule ʻana |
| Ka nui o ka paʻa | Ma kahi o 8.0 g/cm³ | Mahana o ka lumi | Hoʻohana ʻia no ka helu ʻana i ka nuipa |
| Modulus Elastic | Ma kahi o 185–195 GPa | Mahana o ka lumi | Kākoʻo i nā helu ʻoʻoleʻa |
| Lapaʻau Hoʻonā | Ma kahi o 815–830°C | Hoʻomaʻalili ʻia e ka ea | Hoʻomākaukau i ka hui no ka mīkini a me ka ʻelemakule |
| Ka ʻelemakule maʻamau | Ma kahi o 480°C no kahi o 3-6 mau hola | Hoʻomaʻalili ʻia e ka ea | Hoʻomohala i ka ikaika ua kiʻekiʻe me ka hoʻohaunaele haʻahaʻa |
Papa Nui Maʻamau
| Anawaena | Ka lōʻihi | ʻIli | Ka hana ʻana | Hoʻohana Maʻamau |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ø10–25 mm | 1000–4000 mm | ʻIli ʻia a wili ʻia paha | ʻOki pololei a me ka wili ʻana | Nā pine, nā mea hoʻopaʻa a me nā ʻāpana actuator |
| Ø30–60 mm | 2000–6000 mm | ʻIli ʻia a huli ʻia paha | Ka mīkini ʻana a me ka wili ʻana me ke kikowaena ʻole | Nā ʻau hoʻokele, nā kia a me nā mea hana |
| Ø65–120 mm | 2000–6000 mm | Huli ʻino ʻia | ʻOki ʻana i ka ʻoki a me ka mīkini ʻāwiliwili | Nā mea pae a me nā ʻāpana kūkulu |
| Ø125–200 mm | Ka lōʻihi o ke ʻoki maʻamau | Hoʻopili ʻia a ʻāwili ʻia | UT a me ka mīkini ʻana i ka wā i kuhikuhi ʻia | Nā ʻau kaumaha a me nā hakahaka mea hana aerospace |
| Ma luna o Ø200 mm | Hana ʻia e like me ke kauoha | I hoʻoheheʻe ʻia a mīkini ʻia paha | Hana ʻana i kahi papahana kūikawā | Nā ʻāpana koʻikoʻi nui |
Hoʻohālikelike ʻana i nā kikoʻī like ʻole
Hoʻohālikelike ʻana i ka ʻili poepoe a me ka hana ʻana
| Kūlana | Hiʻohiʻona Nui | Hoʻohana Maʻamau | ʻŌlelo Aʻo Kūʻai |
|---|---|---|---|
| Pā ʻōwili wela | ʻIli wili waiwai me ka ʻae ʻana o ka mīkini | Ka mīkini ʻāwiliwili maʻamau | E kuhikuhi i ke anawaena palena iki i hoʻopau ʻia |
| Pā i hoʻoheheʻe ʻia | Kūpono no nā ʻāpana nui a me nā ʻāpana koʻikoʻi | Nā ʻau kaumaha a me nā hakahaka mea hana | E kuhikuhi i nā koi UT a me VIM+VAR |
| ʻĀpana i ʻili ʻia | ʻIli ʻole unahi me ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i ka mana o ke anawaena | Nā ʻau a me nā mea paʻa i hana ʻia e CNC | Hoʻemi i ka ʻae ʻana o ka mīkini |
| Pā i hoʻohuli ʻia | ʻO ka ʻili maʻemaʻe me ka ʻae i kāohi ʻia | Nā ʻāpana kūkulu nui | ʻO ke anawaena hope loa o ka mokuʻāina a me ka ʻae ʻana o ka mīkini |
| Pā Honua | Hoʻomanawanui paʻa a me ka hoʻopau laumania | Nā ʻau pololei a me nā ʻāpana mea hana | E kuhikuhi i ka h9, h8 a i ʻole ke ahonui kaha kiʻi |
Hoʻohālikelike me nā Māka Maraging Pili
| Papa | Ikaika Nui | Palena Pili | Koho Maʻamau |
|---|---|---|---|
| Maraging 200 | Paʻakikī maikaʻi i ka ikaika haʻahaʻa | Ka ikaika haʻahaʻa o ka ʻelemakule | Nā ʻāpana i hoʻokaumaha iki ʻia |
| ʻO Maraging 250 | Ka ikaika kaulike a me ke kūpaʻa | ʻOi aku ka haʻahaʻa o ka ikaika hua ma mua o C300 | Nā mea pae, nā ʻau a me nā mea hana |
| Maraging 300 | ʻOi aku ka nui o ka hua makahiki a me ka ikaika tensile | ʻO ka palena paʻakikī haʻahaʻa ma mua o C250 | Nā ʻāpana aerospace a me nā rocket i hoʻokaumaha nui ʻia |
| ʻO Maraging 350 | Ka ikaika maraging maʻamau kiʻekiʻe loa | ʻO ke kumukūʻai kiʻekiʻe a me ke kaulike paʻakikī i hoʻemi ʻia | Nā ʻāpana ikaika loa kūikawā |
Nā Kūlana Kūlike a me nā Inoa Honua
| ʻŌnaehana | Hoʻonohonoho ʻana | Pilina |
|---|---|---|
| Inoa Maʻamau | Mākaʻikaʻi 300 / C300 / 18Ni300 | Nā inoa kālepa maʻamau |
| UNS | K93160 | Kuhikuhi kea maʻamau o UNS |
| Kūlana Lehulehu SAE | AMS 6514 | ʻO ke kaola aerospace mua a me ka kikoʻī o ka waihona forging |
| Helu Mea ʻEulopa | 1.6354 | Kuhikuhi ʻEulopa maʻamau |
| Inoa ʻEulopa | X2NiCoMo18-9-5 | Ka hoʻākāka kemika maʻamau |
| Kuhikuhi Pāʻoihana | ʻAno Vascomax 300 / ʻAno V300 | ʻIke ʻohana kālepa wale nō |
| Papa inoa pūnaewele ʻē aʻe | 1.6358 | Pono e hōʻoia ʻia; ʻaʻole i ʻōlelo ʻia ʻo ia ke koho mua |
Kahe o ke Kaʻina Hana Hana
Hoʻomākaukau ʻia ka hao haʻahaʻa kalapona, nickel, cobalt, molybdenum a me nā hoʻohui i kāohi ʻia.
Kākoʻo ʻo VIM i ka kemika pololei a me ka ʻike kinoea haʻahaʻa.
Hoʻomaikaʻi ka VAR i ka maʻemaʻe, ke kūpaʻa a me ke kūlike o ke kūkulu ʻana.
Hoʻohui ʻia nā blatte i ke ʻano poepoe a i ʻole ke ʻano forging-stock.
Ua hoʻomākaukau ʻia ke ʻano no ka mīkini ʻana a me ka hoʻomāinoino ʻana ma hope.
Hiki ke ʻili ʻia nā ʻauamo, wili ʻia a wehe ʻia paha ke unahi, a wili ʻia paha.
Ua hōʻoia ʻia ke kemika, nā ana, ka ʻili a me nā waiwai mechanical.
Mālama ʻia ka hiki ke hahai ʻia ka helu wela ma o ka ʻōpala hoʻokuʻu aku.
Nānā Huahana
| Nānā ʻana | ʻAno hana | Kumu |
|---|---|---|
| Ka Nānā Kemika | Ka nānā ʻana i ka spectrometric laboratory | E hōʻoia i ka kemika AMS 6514 |
| PMI | Ka ʻike ʻana i nā mea maikaʻi | E hōʻemi i ka pilikia o ka hui ʻana o ka metala; ʻaʻole ia he pani no ka kemika piha |
| Hoʻāʻo ʻana i ka Tensile | Ka hoʻāʻo ʻana o ka hua, ka tensile a me ka elongation | E hōʻoia i nā waiwai i hoʻopaʻa ʻia |
| Hoʻāʻo Paʻakikī | Hoʻāʻo ʻo Rockwell a i ʻole like | E hōʻoia i ke kūlana annealed a ʻelemakule paha |
| Nānā Ana | Micrometer, caliper a me ke ana ʻana o ka lōʻihi | E hōʻoia i ke anawaena, ka lōʻihi a me ke ahonui |
| Nānā ʻIli | Ka nānā ʻana a me ka hoʻopau ʻana i ka nānā ʻana | E ʻike i nā ʻūhā, nā māwae, ka unahi a i ʻole ka lawelawe ʻana i nā pōʻino |
| Hoʻāʻo Ultrasonic | UT i ka wā i kuhikuhi ʻia | E loiloi i ke kūpaʻa kūloko |
| Loiloi Hiki ke Hahai ʻia | Helu wela a me ka hōʻoia palapala | E hoʻopili i ka pā i MTC a me EN 10204 3.1 |
| Nānā ʻAoʻao ʻEkolu | ʻO SGS, BV, TÜV a i ʻole ka mea nānā i koho ʻia | Loaʻa i ka wā i kuhikuhi ʻia |
Ka Hoʻopili Huahana
Hiki ke pale ʻia nā kaola me ka ʻaila, ka pepa VCI, ka ʻiliʻili a i ʻole ka ʻūpā wai ʻole.
Hoʻemi nā mea hoʻokaʻawale a me nā kāʻei paʻa i ka neʻe ʻana a me ke kahakaha ʻana.
Hiki i nā kaola lepo a mīkini paha ke loaʻa nā pāpale hoʻopau a i ʻole ka pale i hoʻopaʻa ʻia.
Koho ʻia nā hihia hoʻokuʻu aku, nā skids a i ʻole nā pallets e like me ka nui a me ke kaumaha.
Mālama ʻia ka māka, ka helu wela, ka nui a me nā māka hoʻouna a ka mea kūʻai aku.
Nā noi, ka hana koʻikoʻi a me ka hana ʻana
Nā Noi Mua
- Nā ʻāpana hoʻolālā aerospace i hoʻokaumaha nui ʻia
- Nā ʻāpana pae mokulele a me nā mea hoʻoikaika
- Nā ʻāpana kūkulu rocket a me missile
- Nā hihia motika rocket a me nā ʻāpana kaomi i ka wā i kūpono ai
- Nā ʻau hoʻokele ukana kiʻekiʻe, nā kia a me nā pine
- Nā make kikoʻī, nā mandrels a me nā mea hana extrusion
- Nā mea paʻa ikaika kiʻekiʻe a me nā ʻāpana mechanical
- Nā ʻāpana hoʻoili a me nā ʻāpana powertrain motorsport
Ikaika Kiʻekiʻe Loa
Ua hoʻolālā ʻia ʻo Maraging 300 no nā ʻāpana e pono ai ka pae ikaika kiʻekiʻe ma mua o Maraging 250. Hiki i ka mea i hoʻopaʻa pono ʻia ke hoʻokō i ka ikaika hua kokoke a ma luna paha o 1860 MPa me ka mālama ʻana i ka paʻakikī pono a me ka hiki ke hoʻopili ʻia no kahi metala ma kēia papa ikaika.
Ka hiki ke hana mīkini
Ma ke ʻano laulā, maikaʻi ka mīkini ʻana i ke kūlana annealed solution no ke kila ikaika loa. Hoʻopau pinepine ʻia nā hana nui o ka huli ʻana, ka wili ʻana, ka ʻeli ʻana a me ke kaula ʻana ma mua o ka ʻelemakule hope loa. Manaʻo ʻia nā mea hana Carbide, nā lako paʻa, nā hānai paʻa a me ka coolant kūpono.
Ka hiki ke hoʻopili ʻia
ʻO ka haʻahaʻa loa o ke kalapona e hāʻawi i ka hiki ke hoʻopili pono ʻia i hoʻohālikelike ʻia me nā kila quenched ikaika ultra-kiʻekiʻe maʻamau. Pono e hoʻomalu ʻia ke kaʻina hana hoʻopili, ke koho ʻana i nā mea hoʻopihapiha, ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe hui a me ka ʻelemakule ma hope o ka hoʻopili ʻana e like me ka hoʻolālā ʻāpana a me nā kikoʻī aerospace e hoʻokele ana.
Ka Lapaʻau Wela
Ua hoʻolālā ʻia ʻo Maraging 300 no ka hoʻopaʻakikī ʻana i ka ua. ʻO ka maʻamau, hoʻomehana ʻia ia i ka hopena a hoʻomaʻalili ʻia i ka ea, hana ʻia i mīkini kokoke i nā ana hope loa a laila hoʻomanawanui kokoke i 480°C. Hoʻokumu ka pōʻaiapuni ʻelemakule i nā pae intermetallic hoʻoikaika me ka loli dimensional haʻahaʻa.
Palekana i ka ʻino
ʻAʻole kila kila ʻo Maraging 300 a ʻaʻole pono e koho mua ʻia no ke kūpaʻa ʻana i ka pala. Pono paha ka ʻaila pale, ka uhi ʻana, ka uhi ʻana, ka mālama ʻana i kāohi ʻia a i ʻole ka pale ʻana i ka ʻili ʻē aʻe i nā wahi haʻahaʻa, kai a i ʻole nā mea hoʻonāukiuki kemika.
No ke aha e koho ai iā SAKY STEEL?
Hiki ke hoʻolako ʻia ke anawaena, ka lōʻihi, ka ʻae ʻana o ka mīkini a me ke kūlana o ka ʻili e like me nā kiʻi.
Hiki ke mālama ʻia ka ʻike mea mai ka palapala wili a hiki i ka hoʻopili hope ʻana.
Hiki ke hāʻawi ʻia ʻo MTC (Mill Test Certificate / 质保书) a me EN 10204 3.1 e like me ke kauoha.
Hiki ke hoʻonohonoho ʻia ka PMI, ka paʻakikī, ka tensile, ka dimensional a me ka hoʻāʻo ultrasonic ke kuhikuhi ʻia.
Loaʻa ka ʻoki ʻana, ka ʻili ʻana, ka wili ʻana, a me ka wili ʻana ma muli o ka nui a me ka hoʻomanawanui.
Loaʻa nā puʻupuʻu i pale ʻia, nā hihia lāʻau, nā pallets a me nā māka hoʻouna i hana ʻia.
Nā nīnau i nīnau pinepine ʻia
He aha ke kila ʻo Maraging 300?
He kila hao-nickel ikaika loa ʻo Maraging 300, haʻahaʻa loa ke kalapona i loaʻa ka cobalt, molybdenum, titanium a me ka alumini. Hoʻomohala ia i ka ikaika ma o ka hoʻomāhuahua ʻana o ka wai ma mua o ka hoʻopaʻakikī martensitic kalapona kiʻekiʻe maʻamau.
He aha ke kūlana e pili ana i ka Maraging 300 round bar?
ʻO AMS 6514 ke kikoʻī aerospace nui i hoʻohana pinepine ʻia no ka Maraging 300 mau kaola a me ka forging stock. Pono e hōʻike ʻia ka hoʻoponopono ʻana, ka nui o ka huahana, ke ala hoʻoheheʻe, ke kūlana a me nā koi nānā ʻana ma ke kauoha kūʻai.
Ua like anei ʻo Maraging 300 me 1.6358?
ʻO ka helu mea ʻEulopa i ʻōlelo pinepine ʻia no Maraging 300 he 1.6354, me X2NiCoMo18-9-5. Hoʻohana kekahi mau papa inoa mākeke i ka 1.6358, akā pono e hōʻoia ʻia kēia hoʻolālā e kūʻē i ka kikoʻī o ka mea kūʻai aku ma mua o ka ʻae ʻia.
He aha ka ikaika e hiki ai iā Maraging 300 ke hoʻokō?
ʻO ka Maraging 300 i hoʻopaʻa pono ʻia e hiki pinepine i kahi papa ikaika tensile 300 ksi a me kahi kuhikuhi ikaika haʻahaʻa loa kokoke i 270 ksi. Pili nā waiwai i hōʻoia ʻia i ke anawaena o ka pā, ke kuhikuhi ʻana, ka mālama ʻana i ka ʻelemakule a me nā koi AMS 6514.
Hiki ke hoʻopili ʻia ʻo Maraging 300 ma mua o ka ʻelemakule ʻana?
ʻAe. Hoʻopau pinepine ʻia ka mīkini nui i ke kūlana annealed solution, i ka wā e palupalu ai ka mea a maʻalahi hoʻi e ʻoki. Hiki ke hana ʻia ka wili hope loa a i ʻole ka hoʻoponopono dimensional ma hope o ka ʻelemakule ʻana inā pono.
He aha ka ʻokoʻa ma waena o Maraging 250 a me Maraging 300?
Hoʻonui ka Maraging 300 i ka ikaika a me ka paʻakikī kiʻekiʻe ma mua o ka Maraging 250. Makemake pinepine ʻia ka Maraging 250 i kahi e ʻoi aku ai ka nui o ka palena paʻakikī ma mua o ka ikaika nui loa.
Loaʻa ka hoʻāʻo ultrasonic?
Hiki ke hoʻonohonoho ʻia ʻo UT no nā nui kūpono o ka pā a me nā pā i hoʻoheheʻe ʻia ke kuhikuhi ʻia. Pono ka nīnau e hōʻike i ke ʻano nānā, nā pae hoʻokō ʻae a me nā koi hōʻike.
Hiki iā SAKY STEEL ke hāʻawi i kahi MTC?
ʻAe. Hiki ke hāʻawi ʻia nā palapala MTC, ka helu wela a me EN 10204 3.1 e like me ke kauoha kūʻai. Hiki ke hoʻonohonoho ʻia nā hōʻike paʻakikī, tensile, dimensional, PMI a i ʻole UT.
