Chitsulo Chozungulira cha ASTM A681 H10 DIN 1.2365 Chida cha Chitsulo
Kufotokozera Kwachidule:
Chida chogwirira ntchito chotentha cha DIN 1.2365 H10 chozungulira chachitsulo chimapereka mphamvu yolimbana ndi kutentha komanso mphamvu yotentha yopangira zida zopangira ndi zotulutsira. Kukula kwapadera, pamwamba, kudula, UT, MTC ndi EN 10204 3.1 zimapezeka zikafotokozedwa.
DIN 1.2365 H10 Hot Work Tool Steel Round Bar ndi chitsulo chotentha cha chromium-molybdenum-vanadium chomwe chimaperekedwa ngati chozungulira cha zibowo zotentha, ma forging dies, zida zotulutsira, masamba otentha odula, ma die inserts ndi zida zotenthetsera kwambiri. Chimatchulidwanso kuti AISI H10, UNS T20810, 32CrMoV12-28 ndi SKD7, kutengera muyezo woyenera komanso msika.
SAKY STEEL imapereka bala lozungulira la H10 / 1.2365 lokhala ndi chotenthetsera kapena chotenthetsera malinga ndi zofunikira pa oda. Kukonza komwe kulipo kungaphatikizepo kudula, kupukuta, kutembenuza, kupukuta, kukonza mopanda mphamvu, kuyang'ana mbali, kuyesa kuuma, UT ikafotokozedwa, MTC ndi zolemba za EN 10204 3.1.
Magawo a Zamalonda
| Chinthu | Tsatanetsatane wa Zamalonda |
|---|---|
| Dzina la Chinthu | DIN 1.2365 H10 Hot Work Tool Steel Round Bar |
| Giredi | H10 / 1.2365 / SKD7 |
| Udindo wa UNS / EN | UNS T20810 / 32CrMoV12-28 |
| Banja la Zinthu Zakuthupi | Chitsulo chogwiritsira ntchito chotentha |
| Mawonekedwe a Zamalonda | Mzere wozungulira ndi mzere wozungulira wopangidwa |
| Kukula kwa Kukula | Ma diameter okhazikika komanso opangidwa mwamakonda malinga ndi dongosolo |
| Utali | 1000–6000 mm kapena kudula kutalika kwake |
| Kumaliza Pamwamba | Wakuda, wosenda, wopindika kapena wophwanyika |
| Mkhalidwe Wotumizira | Kutenthedwa kapena kutenthedwa ngati kwatchulidwa |
| Muyezo | ASTM A681 / DIN EN ISO 4957 |
| Kulekerera | Mill, h9, h11 kapena zojambula zinazake |
| Ntchito Zomwe Zilipo | Kudula, kupukuta, kutembenuza, kupera, kukonza |
| Zikalata | MTC, EN 10204 3.1, dimensional report |
Kapangidwe ka Mankhwala
H10 / 1.2365 imaphatikizidwa ndi chromium, molybdenum ndi vanadium kuti ithandizire kulimba kwa kutentha, kulimba, kukana kutentha komanso kugwira ntchito molimbika ndi kutentha. Ma mtengo otsatirawa ndi ma reference ranges wamba; malire enieni amatha kusiyana malinga ndi ASTM, DIN, JIS kapena zomwe kasitomala akufuna.
| Chinthu | Zomwe Zili M'buku Lofotokozera | Ntchito Yaukadaulo |
|---|---|---|
| Mpweya | Pafupifupi 0.28–0.45% | Amapereka kuuma komanso kuuma kwa ntchito |
| Silikoni | Pafupifupi 0.10–1.25% | Imathandizira kukana kwa oxidation ndi deoxidation |
| Manganese | Pafupifupi 0.15–0.70% | Imathandizira kuuma ndi kulamulira kusungunuka |
| Chromium | Pafupifupi 2.70–3.75% | Zimathandizira kulimba kwa kutentha, kukana okosijeni komanso kuuma kwake |
| Molybdenum | Pafupifupi 2.00–3.00% | Zimathandiza kukana kupsa mtima komanso mphamvu yotentha |
| Vanadium | Pafupifupi 0.25–0.75% | Amayeretsa tirigu ndikuthandizira kukana kukalamba |
| Phosphorus | Mphamvu yolamulidwa | Zoletsedwa kuti zithandizire kulimba |
| Sulfure | Mphamvu yolamulidwa | Zoletsedwa kuti zichepetse zinthu zomwe zaphatikizidwa |
| Chitsulo | Kulinganiza | Matrix yachitsulo choyambira |
Kapangidwe ka mankhwala enieni kayenera kutsimikiziridwa ndi zomwe zafotokozedwa mu malonda ndi MTC.
Katundu wa Makina ndi Kutentha Kwambiri
Kapangidwe ka makina a H10 round bar kamadalira kukula kwake, kutentha, kutentha kwa kutentha, malo oyesera komanso kuuma kwa ntchito. Makhalidwe otsatirawa ndi omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pokambirana zaukadaulo ndipo sayenera kulowa m'malo mwa ma MTC omwe amafunikira dongosolo.
| Katundu | Zolemba Zachizolowezi | Mkhalidwe | Tanthauzo la Uinjiniya |
|---|---|---|---|
| Kuuma kwa Annealed | Kawirikawiri pansi pa 229 HB | Annealed | Imathandizira makina ochapira musanaumitse |
| Kugwira Ntchito Molimbika | Pafupifupi 50–52 HRC reference | Wouma mtima komanso wofewa | Zofala pa zida zogwirira ntchito yotentha |
| Kutentha Kouma | Pafupifupi 1010–1050°C | Chithandizo cha kutentha chofanana | Kutengera kukula kwa gawo ndi kuwongolera ng'anjo |
| Tempering Range | Kuyerekeza kwa kutentha kwa madigiri 450–600 Celsius | Pambuyo pouma | Amasintha kuuma ndi kulimba bwino |
| Kutentha kwa Matenthedwe | Pafupifupi 36 W/m·K reference | Chizindikiro cha kutentha kwa chipinda | Zimathandiza kuthana ndi kutentha kwambiri pogwiritsa ntchito zida |
| Kukula kwa Kutentha | Pafupifupi 12.4 × 10⁻⁶/K reference | Kutengera kutentha | Zothandiza pakupanga mawonekedwe otentha |
| Kuchulukana | Pafupifupi 7.8 g/cm³ | Kutentha kwa chipinda | Amagwiritsidwa ntchito powerengera kulemera kwa bar |
| Kugwiritsa Ntchito Kutentha Kwambiri | Kudalira ntchito | Utumiki wotentha kuntchito | Zimakhudzidwa ndi katundu, nthawi, kuzizira ndi kutentha |
Tebulo Lofanana la Kukula
| M'mimba mwake | Utali | pamwamba | Kukonza | Kagwiritsidwe Ntchito Kawirikawiri |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ø10–30 mm | 1000–6000 mm | Yosenda kapena yophwanyika | Kudula ndi kupukusa | Mapini, zikhomo zotentha, zida zazing'ono |
| Ø35–80 mm | 2000–6000 mm | Yosenda kapena yosinthidwa | Ndalama zothandizira makina | Mandrel ndi zida zogwirira ntchito |
| Ø85–160 mm | Utali wodulidwa mwamakonda | Yosakhazikika | Kudula kapena kuyika makina | Kupanga zigawo za die |
| Ø165–300 mm | Zapangidwa motsatira dongosolo | Yopangidwa ndi kusinthidwa | UT pamene yatchulidwa | Zida zazikulu zogwirira ntchito yotentha |
| Pamwamba pa Ø300 mm | Cholinga cha polojekiti | Yopangidwa kapena yopangidwa ndi makina | Kuwunikanso kwaukadaulo kukufunika | Ma die block ndi ma inserts olemera |
Kuyerekeza Zofunikira Zosiyana
Kuyerekeza kwa Malo Ozungulira ndi Kupanga
| Mkhalidwe | Mbali Yaikulu | Kugwiritsa Ntchito Koyenera | Malangizo Ogulira |
|---|---|---|---|
| Malo Ozunguliridwa ndi Moto | Malo okwera mtengo opangira mphero | Makina okhwima | Fotokozani ndalama zogwiritsira ntchito makina |
| Bar Yopangidwa | Yoyenera magawo akuluakulu | Zipangizo zogwirira ntchito zotentha kwambiri | UT ingapemphedwe |
| Kalabu Yosenda | Malo opanda mamba | CNC makina | Amachepetsa kukonzekera pamwamba |
| Malo Ozungulira | Chilolezo cha m'mimba mwake cholamulidwa | Malo opanda zida | Tsimikizani kukula komalizidwa |
| Malo Osewerera Pansi | Kulekerera kolimba komanso kutsiriza kosalala | Zida zolondola kwambiri | Lembani h9, h8 kapena kulolerana kojambula |
Kuyerekeza ndi Zogwirizana ndi Hot Work Tool Steels
| Giredi | Mphamvu Yaikulu | Malire Ocheperako | Kusankha Kwachizolowezi |
|---|---|---|---|
| H10 / 1.2365 | Kutopa ndi kutentha komanso mphamvu yotentha | Zosazolowereka kwambiri kuposa H13 | Ziphuphu zotentha, mandrels, forging dies |
| H11 / 1.2343 | Kulimba bwino komanso kukana kutentha | Kukana kuvala kotsika kuposa njira zina | Zida zoponyera ndi zogwirira ntchito zotentha |
| H13 / 1.2344 | Chitsulo chotentha chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri | Kulinganiza kwa alloy kosiyana ndi chithandizo cha kutentha | Zida zoyeretsera ndi zotulutsira ma die |
| H21 / 1.2581 | Kuuma kwapamwamba kwa tungsten | Mtengo wokwera komanso makina osiyanasiyana | Zida zapadera zogwirira ntchito zotentha kwambiri |
Miyezo Yofanana ndi Mayina Apadziko Lonse
| Dongosolo | Udindo | Ubale |
|---|---|---|
| AISI / ASTM | H10 | Kawirikawiri ntchito yotentha chida zitsulo kalasi |
| UNS | T20810 | Chisankho cha UNS cha chitsulo cha mtundu wa H10 |
| DIN / W.Nr. | 1.2365 | Nambala yazinthu zachijeremani wamba |
| Dzina la EN | 32CrMoV12-28 | Maina a mankhwala a ku Ulaya |
| JIS | SKD7 | Zolemba zodziwika bwino za ku Japan |
| Muyezo wa Zamalonda | ASTM A681 / DIN EN ISO 4957 | Zolemba za zida zachitsulo |
Kuyenda kwa Njira Yopangira
Zipangizo zosakaniza zimasankhidwa malinga ndi kapangidwe kake ka H10 kofunikira.
Mankhwala, ukhondo ndi zinthu zotsalira zimayendetsedwa panthawi yosungunuka.
Ubwino wa ingot kapena billet umakonzedwa kuti ugwiritsidwe ntchito kutentha.
Zinthuzo zimachepetsedwa kukhala chozungulira kapena chopangidwa ndi ...
Kuyika zinthu m'mabokosi kumathandizira kuti makina azitha kugwira ntchito bwino musanayambe kupanga zida zomaliza.
Mipiringidzo ingasefulidwe, kuzunguliridwa, kupunthwa kapena kudulidwa malinga ndi kukula kwake.
Miyeso, pamwamba, kuuma ndi zolemba zimawunikidwa.
Kulemba manambala a kutentha ndi kulongedza kunja kwa zinthu zakonzedwa.
Kuyang'anira Zamalonda
| Kuyendera | Njira | Cholinga |
|---|---|---|
| Kusanthula kwa Mankhwala | Kusanthula kwa labotale kapena kuwunikanso kwa MTC | Tsimikizani chemistry ya H10 / 1.2365 |
| PMI | Kuzindikiritsa zinthu zabwino | Imapezeka ikaperekedwa; siilowa m'malo mwa mankhwala athunthu |
| Mayeso a Kuuma | Kuyesa kwa HB kapena HRC ngati kuli koyenera | Tsimikizani vuto la kutenthedwa kapena kutenthedwa |
| Kuyang'anira Magawo | Kuyang'ana kwa caliper, micrometer ndi kutalika | Tsimikizirani kukula, kutalika ndi kulekerera |
| Kuyang'anira Pamwamba | Kuyang'ana kowoneka bwino ndi komaliza | Yang'anani ming'alu, sikelo, malekezero kapena kuwonongeka kwa magwiridwe antchito |
| Kuyesa kwa Ultrasonic | UT pamene yatchulidwa | Yesani kulimba kwa mkati mwa kukula koyenera |
| Kuwunikanso Kutsata | Nambala ya kutentha ndi kutsimikizira chizindikiro | Lumikizani malonda ku MTC ndi EN 10204 3.1 |
| Kuyang'anira kwa Gulu Lachitatu | SGS, BV, TÜV kapena woyang'anira wosankhidwa | Ikhoza kukonzedwa ngati yatchulidwa |
Kupaka Zinthu
Mipiringidzo imatha kutetezedwa ndi mafuta, pepala la VCI, filimu kapena kukulunga kosalowa madzi.
Zingwe zachitsulo, zolekanitsa ndi zomangira zimachepetsa kuyenda ndi kukanda.
Mipiringidzo yophwanyika kapena yopangidwa ndi makina imatha kulandira zipewa kapena chitetezo chophimbidwa.
Kulongedza katundu wotumizidwa kunja kumasankhidwa malinga ndi kukula kwa bala, kutalika ndi kulemera kwake.
Giredi, kukula, chiwerengero cha kutentha ndi zizindikiro zotumizira makasitomala zitha kusungidwa.
Mapulogalamu, Magwiridwe Abwino ndi Kupanga
Mapulogalamu Oyambirira
- Zopangira zotentha ndi zoyikapo zotentha
- Ziphuphu zotentha, mandrels ndi zogwirira ziphuphu
- Zipangizo zotulutsira zinthu ndi zotchingira zinthu zopanda pake
- Masamba otentha ometa ubweya ndi ma gripper amafa
- Ma header dies ndi zida zopangira kutentha
- Zida zoponyera zitsulo zopangidwa ndi aluminiyamu ndi zopanda chitsulo, ngati zili zoyenera
Magwiridwe antchito otentha kwambiri
H10 imayamikiridwa chifukwa cha kukana kufewa, kutopa ndi kutentha komanso kugwedezeka mobwerezabwereza kwa kutentha pazida zogwirira ntchito zotentha. Nthawi yogwiritsira ntchito imadalira mtundu wa kutentha, kapangidwe ka die, kachitidwe ka kutentha koyambirira, mafuta odzola, njira yozizira komanso kuopsa kwa kutentha.
Kutha kugwira ntchito
Kutha kugwira ntchito bwino ngati zinthu zaphwanyidwa. Kutembenuza kwakukulu, kuboola, kugaya ndi kukonza zinthu mopanda mphamvu nthawi zambiri ziyenera kumalizidwa musanazimitse ndi kuzikonza. Mipiringidzo ya pansi imalimbikitsidwa ngati pakufunika kupirira mtunda wochepa kapena kukonza bwino pamwamba.
Kutentha Chithandizo
H10 nthawi zambiri imakokedwa isanagwiritsidwe ntchito kenako imalimbikitsidwa ndikufewetsedwa ku kuuma kofunikira pa ntchito. Magawo okhwimitsa, kuzimitsa ndi kufewetsa ayenera kusankhidwa malinga ndi kukula kwa gawo, kuwongolera uvuni, mawonekedwe a die ndi kuuma kwa cholinga. Kuchotsa kabotolo kwambiri kuyenera kupewedwa panthawi yothira kutentha.
Kuwotcherera ndi Kukonza
Kukonza kuwotcherera kungakhale kotheka pogwiritsa ntchito njira yoyenerera, chitsulo choyenera chodzaza, kutentha koyambirira ndi kutentha kogwiritsidwa ntchito pambuyo pa kuwotcherera. Pa ma dies ofunikira, kuvomereza kuwotcherera kuyenera kutengera kapangidwe ka zida, kutentha kogwirira ntchito, kuuma kofunikira komanso kuwunika zoopsa za ming'alu.
N’chifukwa Chiyani Muyenera Kusankha SAKY STEEL?
M'mimba mwake, kutalika, pamwamba ndi gawo la makina opangidwa lingaperekedwe malinga ndi zojambula.
Kuzindikiritsa zinthu kungasungidwe kuyambira pa zikalata mpaka kulongedza komaliza.
MTC (Mill Test Certificate / 质保书) ingaperekedwe malinga ndi dongosolo logulira.
Zolemba za EN 10204 3.1 zimapezeka ngati zatchulidwa ndi oda.
Kuuma, mawonekedwe, PMI ndi UT kuwunika kungakonzedwe ngati kwatchulidwa.
Mapaketi, mabokosi amatabwa, ma pallet ndi zizindikiro zotumizira makasitomala zitha kukonzedwa.
FAQ
Kodi chida cha DIN 1.2365 H10 ndi chiyani?
DIN 1.2365, yomwe imadziwikanso kuti H10 kapena UNS T20810, ndi chitsulo chotentha cha chromium-molybdenum-vanadium. Chimagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga zida zomwe zimayaka moto, kutentha kwambiri, komanso kutentha mobwerezabwereza.
Kodi muyezo wotani womwe umagwira ntchito pa bala lozungulira la H10?
ASTM A681 nthawi zambiri imagwiritsidwa ntchito pa chitsulo cha zida za H10, pomwe DIN EN ISO 4957 imagwiritsidwa ntchito pa 1.2365 / 32CrMoV12-28. Dongosolo lomaliza liyenera kufotokoza muyezo wofunikira ndi kusinthidwa.
Kodi chida cha H10 chida chachitsulo chingathe kuuma bwanji?
Annealed H10 nthawi zambiri imaperekedwa pansi pa 229 HB kuti igwiritsidwe ntchito bwino. Pambuyo poyimitsa ndi kutenthetsa koyenera, kuuma kogwira ntchito nthawi zambiri kumasankhidwa pafupifupi 50–52 HRC, kutengera momwe imagwiritsidwira ntchito komanso kutentha.
Kodi bala lozungulira la H10 lingaperekedwe pogaya kapena kuchotsedwa?
Inde. Malo akuda, odulidwa, ozunguliridwa ndi nthaka akhoza kukambidwa malinga ndi kukula, kulolerana ndi zofunikira zomaliza zogwirira ntchito. Mipiringidzo yopingasa ndi yoyenera kuwongolera kukula kwa milingo molimbika.
Kodi H10 ndi yoyenera kugwiritsa ntchito ma hot forging dies?
H10 imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri popanga ma dies otentha, mandrels, ma hot punch ndi zida zina zofanana. Kuyenerera kumadalira kapangidwe ka ma dies, kutentha kogwirira ntchito, njira yozizira, kuuma ndi katundu woyembekezeredwa wa ntchito.
Kodi mayeso a ultrasound alipo pa mipiringidzo ya H10?
UT ikhoza kukonzedwa kuti ipange ma diameter oyenera a bar ndi forged bar ngati yatchulidwa. Dongosolo logulira liyenera kufotokoza njira yoyesera, mulingo wovomerezeka ndi zomwe zimafunika pa lipoti.
Kodi MTC ndi EN 10204 3.1 zingaperekedwe?
SAKY STEEL ikhoza kupereka zikalata za MTC ndi EN 10204 3.1 malinga ndi dongosolo. Malipoti olimba, amitundu, a PMI kapena a UT angakonzedwenso akafotokozedwa.
